Isigaba Isitshalo se-Ornamental sikhula

Ukusika kwe-Chrysanthemum kuyindlela ekhiqiza kakhulu futhi efakazelwe yokuzalanisa lezi zimbali. Uma kuzaliswa ngezinye izindlela - ngembewu, ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla - ukulahlekelwa okungenakugwemeka kwezici zekhwalithi zezinhlobo zenzeka. I-chrysanthemums yokusika yiyona enamandla kunayo yonke futhi enhle kunazo zonke, enqabile izifo nokubandayo, ibe nomqhele omuhle futhi iqhakaze kakhulu.

Ekwindla, izitolo zezimbali zigcwele izimbiza ezineziqhumane ezikhanyayo zesikhukhula se-chrysanthemum. Bathengwa ukuze bajabulele imibala enhle yezimbali bese befaka iphunga elimnandi. Khona-ke, lapho i-pot chrysanthemum isiphelile, iphonswa kude. Futhi kuyize. Ungaphumelela impilo entsha kuwo. Ingabe ama-chrysanthemums kufanele aphonswe ngemuva kokuqhakaza? Ama-chrysanthemum amancane asetshenziswe ngokugcwele emiphongolweni yembiza, ngakho adinga kabili inani lokunakekelwa uma kuqhathaniswa nezitshalo zangaphandle.

I-Chrysanthemums yizimbali eziluhlaza ezilodwa noma ezimilayo. NgesiGreki, leli gama lisho "imbali enelanga" ngenxa yenani elikhulu lezimbali zombala ophuzi. Isakazwa kabanzi e-Asia, ezindaweni ezifudumele. Uyazi? UConfucius ngokwakhe ukhulume ngale mibala emisebenzini yakhe.

Sekuyiminyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu amabili, imbali ye-petunia iye yakhangisa abalimi bezimbali nabalimi. Kunezizathu eziningana zalokhu. Okokuqala, kuthandwa ngobuhle bayo obuhle bezimbali: imibala ekhanyayo, emikhulu, ehlukahlukene. Okwesibili, inesikhathi eside kakhulu sokubhakabhaka. Okwesithathu, i-petunia ingenye yezitshalo ezimbalwa ezihlanganisa izitshalo nezinye izitshalo.

Akukhona kuphela ubuhle bezimbali kanye nobude bezimbali eziheha abantu be-petunia flower growers. Ishintsha kalula ezimweni ezihlukahlukene zokunakekelwa, kudinga izindlela zokulima ezilula. Kwanele ukugcina imodi yokunisela futhi ngezikhathi ezithile uyondla ukuze uthole isihlahla esiqhakazayo esikhulayo endaweni yakho. Ungakwazi ukuyikhuphula kusuka ku-cuttings yakhe eqoqwe noma kusuka ezivunini ezithengiwe.

U-Alstroemeria ungummeli womndeni we-Alstromerieva, okubandakanya izigaba ezine futhi uhlukaniswe ngama-250. I-Alstroemeria "yafika" esifundeni sethu kusukela emaqeleni aseNingizimu Melika. Lesi isitshalo sesimiso esihlala isikhathi eside, isiqu esilungile, futhi uhlelo lwempande luyi-tuberous. Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, i-alstroemeria ingafinyelela ku-1.5m ukuphakama.

U-Azalea uyathandwa ngabalimi abaningi, naphezu kokuzizwa kahle. Lesi yisitshalo esihle semifino yomndeni we-heather. Emvelweni, u-azalea uthanda izintaba zezintaba kanye nokupholisa okusha. Imbali ishintshwe ukukhula ekhaya, izingadi zasebusika kanye nokugcina izithombo. Azalea cuttings - indlela ethandwa kakhulu abalimi abanolwazi batusa ukusebenzisa i-cuttings yokusakaza i-azaleas: le ndlela ayiyona isikhathi esiningi futhi ngokuvamile iveza imiphumela emihle.

I-Plektrantus, noma njengoba nayo ibizwa nangokuthi - i-mint, isitshalo esisihlahla esihlala njalo esingakhula ngokuqondile noma sikhuphuke emhlabathini. Ibuye iphunga elimnandi, futhi uma unikeza lesi sitshalo kahle, ukuphakama kwayo kuzofinyelela ngamasentimitha angama-40. Lesi sihloko sizokutshela indlela yokunakekela isitshalo esingavamile ekhaya.

I-Cannes itshalwe emasimini, imibhede yemifula nemibhede yembali hhayi kuphela ngenxa yezimbali ezinhle nezingajwayelekile. Lesi sitshalo asijabulisi kakhulu izinambuzane, sikwazi ukumelana kalula nesomiso, asidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kodwa ngesikhathi sezimbali, kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba, isayithi lakho lizobukeka njengensimu elishisayo. I-Canna flower inkulu futhi iyakhazimula, amaqabunga amade ayinikeza umhlobiso wokuhlobisa, lapho abakwa-landscape abaklami bayakuqonda kakhulu.

Izindwangu zasendlini ezihlobisa zibukeka ngendlela engavamile, ziyahambelana futhi zihambelana ngokuphelele kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi. Futhi libukeka lihle njenge-specimen elilodwa, nokubunjwa kwezindebe komunye nomunye nezinye izitshalo. Ngesizo sabo, dala iziqhingi zasekhaya ezihlelekile ezinjengebusika ebusika.

I-Freesia ithandwa abaningi ngenxa yobuhle bebukhosi. Iphunga layo elimnandi, elikhumbuza kahle i-lily yesigodi, futhi imibala ehlukahlukene ye-efihlekile yenza kube mnandi kubalimi bezimbali nabalimi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimbali ze-freesia zihlala isikhathi eside emthonjeni. Freesia: incazelo yesitshalo iFreesia - isihlobo esiseduze se-iris, singomndeni ka-Iris (Coriate).

Izindebe zasendlini zihlanganisa ngokuphelele ngaphakathi kwendawo. Baletha ukuthintana, ukukhanya, ukugcwalisa igumbi nge-freshness nenjabulo. Nokho, ngeshwa, lezi zitshalo zivame ukugula. Lesi sihloko sichaza izifo ezivame kakhulu nezinambuzane zezihlahla zesundu, kanye nezindlela zokulwa nazo. Ngokugcinwa kwemithetho eyisisekelo yokunakekelwa, ukutholwa kwesikhathi kwezinyathelo zokulwa nezifo, ungaqiniseka ukuthi ukukhula okunempilo nokukhula kwemifino kudala isikhathi eside.

Izikhathi eziphilayo zokuhlobisa - isici esibalulekile kunoma iyiphi ingadi noma isayithi. Abadingi ukunakekelwa, akudingeki ukuthi bathathe indawo njalo. Enye yalezi zitshalo yisitsha sokugeza, futhi kulesi sihloko uzofunda konke ngokutshala nokunakekela lesi sitshalo. I-genus ingeyomndeni we-buttercups, inezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-20.

Ama-orchids ingenye yezimbali ezivame kakhulu kumafasitela ethu asekhaya. Le mbali enhle ibhekwa njengenye yezimiso zokuphila ezidinga kakhulu futhi ifuna kakhulu ukunakekelwa. Mhlawumbe enye yezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ze-orchid yi-VELOGIN Orchid, enokubukeka okuhle kakhulu okuhlobisa: izimbali ezincane zihlelwe nge-peduncle ende.

I-Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea) isitshalo esidumile somndeni wakwaNiktaginaceae, esiza kithi eNingizimu Melika. Isakazeke ngenxa yenkathi ende yezimbali kanye nezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlobisa. I-Bougainvillea - hhayi isitshalo esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngakho-ke, sikhula futhi sinakekele ngaphansi kwamandla wabalimi besikhombi.

I-Chrysanthemum - imbali enhle ehlabayo ngobuningi bombala kanye nemibala ehlukahlukene. Unyaka nonyaka abalimi bezimvini bazama ukuletha izinhlobonhlobo ezintsha ezintsha zaleli qembu elimele. I-chrysanthemums enamanzi ayithobekile kakhulu ekunakekeleni futhi kaningi ngokuphindaphindiwe iba umhlobiso omkhulu wezindlu. Uyazi? Emva kokuthenga i-chrysanthemum, kungcono ukuyithumela "ekuhlukaniseni" futhi uyivikele kuzo zonke ezinye izindlu zamasonto angu-2-3.

I-clematis ekhulayo ekhuphuka ingakwazi ukuhlobisa indawo engafanelekile futhi ehloniphekile yendlu. Yile shrub yokuhlobisa ukuthi ubona ngombono lapho uhlwanyela isitampuli. Kodwa uma ungenzi kahle ngesikhathi esifanele, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ukusika izihlahla ezifanele - umvini uguqulwa ube yokhula oluhlaza oluhlaza. Imithetho evamile yokusika izihlahla Ukuze isitshalo sijabulele izimbali eziluhlaza futhi eside, kubalulekile ukufaka isandla ekubunzeni izimpande zayo ezigcwele.

Ngokuvamile umuntu angathandi izimbali, futhi ikakhulukazi uma ekhulile eyedwa. Futhi kuyisihlamba kanjani uma igumbi lethu abangane liqala ukugula. Njengoba odokotela bethi, ukuxilongwa okulungile kungxenye yesibeletho. Ngakho ake sithole ukuxilongwa kwe-dieffenbachia ngezibonakaliso ezinkulu zezifo zezitshalo.

Phakathi kwezimbali zasendlini, i-hippeastrum ikhangayo ngokukhethekile, okuyinto futhi isitshalo esiyinkimbinkimbi ngokutshala nokunakekelwa. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, akubona bonke abalimi bembali abakwazi ukufeza izimbali zalo. Ngezansi sizokutshela konke mayelana nokulima kwalo futhi sinqobe izinkinga ezingenzeka.

I-Rhododendron ngesiGreki isho ukuthi "i-rose tree", lapho "i-rhodon" i-rose, futhi "i-dendron" ngumuthi. Ama-Rhododendrons aqala ukufakwa engadini ngekhulu le-18, kanti namuhla ensimini kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-1 300 kanye nenani elikhulu lezinhlobo ezahlukene kakhulu. Indawo yokuhlala - iNyakatho yeNyakatho.