I-Plektrantus, noma njengoba nayo ibizwa nangokuthi - i-mint, isitshalo esisihlahla esihlala njalo esingakhula ngokuqondile noma sikhuphuke emhlabathini. Ibuye iphunga elimnandi, futhi uma unikeza lesi sitshalo kahle, ukuphakama kwayo kuzofinyelela ngamasentimitha angama-40. Lesi sihloko sizokutshela indlela yokunakekela isitshalo esingavamile ekhaya.
Izimo ezizwakalayo zokukhula kwe-mint plectrantus endlini
I-Plectrantus isitshalo esingenasisekelo, futhi sidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela ekhaya. Into eyinhloko ukukhumbula ukuthi izwe lakubo liyindawo efudumele, enomswakama futhi enelanga yama-subtropics.
Uyazi? Uma ukhula lesi sitshalo ekhaya, ungakwazi ukuthuthukisa impilo yomndeni wonke. I-Mint inezindawo zokuphulukisa futhi isisiza ukubhekana nezifo ezinzima kubantu abadala nasezinganeni.
Indawo nokukhanyisa
Ukuze wenze umquba omuhle, kufanele ugcinwe engxenyeni esempumalanga noma entshonalanga yendlu. Ukuze uthole igumbi lesinisi, ukukhanya okusabalalisa nokukhanyayo kuyakukhetha. Uma unombhalo noma i-loggia ekhaya, lapho kuqala ihlobo ungayithuthela lapho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi i-plectrantus ingathintwa yizikhwama eziqinile. Ungawusondeli eduze kwezimo ze-air conditioners, izivunguvungu zomoya kanye neminyango yokubhebhetheka.
Isimiso sebusika kufanele sinikezwe ukukhanya okungeziwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuzodingeka uthenge izibani ze-fitolampy ne-fluorescent. Imbali kufanele ibe ngamahora angu-8-10 endaweni evulekile.
Kubalulekile! Ingxenye engeningizimu yendlu yokuthola i-plectrantus ayifanelekile. Kuvela kulolu hlangothi ukuthi imisebe eqondile yelanga ingawa phezu kwayo futhi ibangele imiphumela eminingi emibi, okuyinto enkulu kunazo zonke amahlamvu ashisa.
Izimo zokushisa
Uma ukhetha izinga lokushisa elifanele lekamelo lendawo, kuzodla kahle futhi lande.
Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, izinga lokushisa ekamelweni kufanele libe phakathi kuka-22-26 degrees. Uma izinga lokushisa kwe-plectrantus likhuphuka ngaphezu kwama-26 degrees, khona-ke lingase liqale ukuphonsa amahlamvu aphansi.
Ebusika, amazinga okushisa angaba ngama-12-14 degrees. Futhi udinga ukunciphisa ukugeleza kwamanzi abandayo ngesitshalo, kunciphisa amathuba okukhula okusheshayo.
Ukwakhiwa komhlaba ingxube ye-plectranthus
Izidingo zenhlabathi e-plectrantus aziphezulu. Sitshala ngokwanele ukuthi izwe libe nekhwalithi elihle kanye nokuzala.
Uma unesikhathi nesifiso, ungalungisa inhlabathi ye-plectrantus ngokwakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga nje ukuthenga noma yiluphi uhlobo lomhlabathi jikelele, engeza inhlabathi ye-baking powder nesinye isihlabathi kuso.
Kubalulekile! I-acidity yomhlaba kumele ibe yinto encane, ngaphandle kwalokho ukugqitheka kwayo kuyothinta kakhulu ukukhula kwesitshalo.
Indlela yokunakekela i-plectrantus ekhaya
Ukunakekelwa njalo kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila, ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwanoma yisiphi isitshalo. Isitshalo esakhula ngokunakekelwa singaqhakaza isikhathi eside futhi sikujabulise ngokubonakala kwayo, ubuhle nokuhogela.
Ukunisela kanye nomswakama
Naphezu kokuthi igumbi lesikhumba lithanda amanzi, kufanele liphuze kuphela uma ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi selumile kancane. Ehlobo nasentwasahlobo, lesi sitshalo kufanele siphuze kaningi ngenxa yokoma komoya. Kodwa uma kuqala ukushisa kwezulu okubandayo kufanele kuncishiswe cishe ingxenye.
Kubalulekile ukuqapha isimo somhlabathi futhi ungavumeli ukuba lume ngokuphelele. Ehlobo, ungaphinde ufeze imbali. Uma ufisa, ungenza isitshalo sibe eshisayo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umhlaba uhlala ebhodweni.
Ku-Plectrantus, umswakama womoya kufanele ube mkhulu, bese ukhona kalula kalula ngamadivayisi wokushisa. Ukuze uhlale unomsoco odingekayo, ungabeka ama-moss, amahlumela noma ubumba obunwetshiwe epanini, futhi uma amanzi ephuza, bese uyengeza futhi.
Futhi eduze nesitshalo ungafaka isitsha ngamanzi, futhi uma siphuphuma, izimo ezihle zokuphila kwesitshalo zizokwenziwa.
Kubalulekile! Kuningi umswakama omuhle, kodwa qinisekisa ukuthi akukho okunye okunye. Ingaphansi ebhodweni akufanele ithinte amanzi, kungenjalo izolimaza kakhulu imbali.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ukuze ugqoke phezulu kwenhlabathi kufanele usebenzise amaminerali kanye neziqu eziphilayo. Ukufezekisa umphumela omuhle kakhulu, kufanele wenziwe.
Izitshalo akufanele zisetshenziswe kabili ngenyanga. Uma uthenge umanyolo omuncu ukondla umhlabathi, kuzodingeka uhlanjululwe emanzini amancane ahlanzekile.
Ukudubula okulungile
I-Mint ifinyelela ekukhuleni okusheshayo nokuhlanganiswa, ngakho kubalulekile ukunciphisa amahlumela ngesikhathi. Ukudubula kwe-plectrantus kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kwesisekelo sembali.
Amahlumela omude adingeka ukuba anqunywe isigamu, kanti entwasahlobo ukufeza inqubo yokunciphisa amahlumela ukuze kukhule ngokushesha nokukhula okuqinile.
Uma ufuna i-mint ikhombise izimbali ezihamba phambili, kuzodingeka ukuthi uphonse ingxenye yayo engenhla. Lokhu kuzosiza i-mint ukuthola amahlamvu amasha.
Uyazi? E-Indonesia mint isetshenziswa njengokudla kwendabuko. Yengezwa izobho, amasaladi, iziphuzo nokulondolozwa. Kubuye kube nesiphuzo esihle kakhulu sokudla izitsha.
Indlela yokufakelwa i-plectrantus embizeni entsha
Ukutshala kabusha kufanele kwenziwe njalo ngonyaka, kanti isikhathi esihle kakhulu salokhu entwasahlobo. Njengoba izimpande zesitshalo zikhula ngokushesha kakhulu, emva kokufakelwa kokunye, kufanele ukhethe ibhodlela elikhudlwana ukuze isitshalo singavumeli ukuthuthukiswa kwayo.
Uma igundane lesikhumba lenze inani elikhulu lamahlumela, kufanele linqunywe futhi litshalwe emkhunjini ohlukile.
Ukufakelwa kwesitshalo phansi kwebhodlela kufanele kube ungqimba lwamanzi 3-5 cm. Leli gwecwe eliphelele, ubumba obunwetshiwe noma izitini ezichotshoziwe. Izwe elisha kufanele libe yinto yonke, ngokufaka i-baking powder nesihlabathi. Ngemuva kokuqedela inqubo, qiniseka ukuthi unisela imbali etshalwe.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-plectrantus ekhaya
Enye yezindlela ezingcono zokuzalanisa i-plectranthus yizimpande zokukhula. Ngalokhu udinga ukulungisa ingxube yomhlaba noma umkhumbi ngamanzi. Amahlumela anqunywa ukuze kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa ze-internodes kuzo.
Ngemuva kokusika, isithombo sitshalwe enhlabathini elungiselelwe, ehlanganisa i-peat, iqabunga lomhlabathi, ishlabathi kanye ne-humus ku-1: 2: 1: 1. Ekugcineni udinga ukumboza isitsha ngensimbi noma ingilazi.
Izimpande zokuqala zizovela zingakapheli amasonto amabili. Lapho izimpande zifinyelela ubude bamamitha angu-3, ukusika kungatshalwa embizeni engunaphakade.
Uyazi? Amagqabi ama-Mint asetshenziselwa ukuphatha izifo ezinjalo: isifo sofuba, ukukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, ukungqubuzana komzimba, ukulala, ukulimaza izinambuzane.
Izifo nokuphikiswa kwezinambuzane: ukwelashwa uma kwenzeka ukulimala
I-Plectrantus iyisitshalo esimelana nezifo nezinambuzane, kepha uma uhlinzekela ngezimo zasekhaya ezingenakulungele, ingahlakulela isicabucabu se-spider, ama-thrips noma izinambuzane ezincane. Ngokunqotshwa, amahlamvu ahlupheka kuqala, futhi emva kwe-trunk namahlumela.
Uma lezi zinambuzane zisabetha i-plectranthus, kuyadingeka ukuthi silungise isisombululo esisekelwe ensikeni bese ugeza ipheshana ngalinye nalo. Ngemuva kwalo, ama-insecticidal agents njenge-Actellic 0.15% ne-Karbofos angasetshenziswa.
I-Mint ayikwazi njalo futhi amanzi amaningi, kungenjalo amaqabunga ayo azokoma bese ewa. I-shrub plektranntus ibhekwa njengomuthi ocibilikile ngoba iphunga layo liphinda izinambuzane.
I-Mint iyisitshalo esimangalisayo esizoletha inhlanhla nenhlalakahle ekhaya lakho, ikusize ulahlwe izifo ezihlukahlukene futhi uzokukujabulisa nje ngephunga layo, liyibeke esimweni esibuhlungu ...
