I-marshmallow Schneesturm noma i-jasmine yengadi iyi-shrub eqinile futhi ekhula ngokushesha. I-sapling iyakwazi ukukhula ngonyaka kuze kufinyelele kumamitha amathathu. Ngaphandle, lesi sitshalo sifana nomthombo ngenxa yokukhala amahlumela okuwela ngaphandle komqhele. Lapho isihlahla siqala ukuqhakaza, i-marshmallow Shneeshturm ibukeka njengefu. Izimbali ezimhlophe eziphindwe kabili, ezifika kububanzi obungama-5 cm, ziqoqana ngama-inflorescence amakhulu, ama-inflorescence akha ingubo emhlophe esemboza isihlahla sonke.
Ukutshala isitshalo
Ungatshala i-Shneeshturm ehlekisayo ngembewu noma ngokushesha ungene emhlabathini ovulekile. Ukukhetha uhlobo lokutshala kuthonywa yizinhlobonhlobo ze-marshmallow Shneeshturm, incazelo yalokho kubalulekile ukuyifunda kusengaphambili.
I-marshmallow Schneesturm noma i-jasmine yengadi iyi-shrub enamandla ekhula ngokushesha
Ukutshala imbewu
Ukuhlwanyela imbewu yejasmine yengadi yenziwa entwasahlobo noma ekwindla. Isitshalo sinobulukhuni obuhle bobusika ngokunakekelwa okufanele.
Kungcono ukuqala ukutshala ekwindla kusuka maphakathi no-Okthoba kuya ekuqaleni kukaNovemba.
- cishe izinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokutshala, imbewu igcwele esikhwameni sepulasitiki futhi ihlanziwe engxenyeni yemifino esiqandisini;
- pre-exutshwe nesihlabathi imbewu yewolintshi ehlekisayo isatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo enhlabathini futhi imbozwe ngomquba noma embozwe ngamagatsha e-spruce
- entwasahlobo, ngemuva kokuba iqhwa selincibilikile ngokuphelele, indawo yokukhosela ebusika iyasuswa.
Kubalulekile! Imbewu ehlwanyelwe kufanele ifihle ekuchayweni yilanga. Lokhu kungenziwa nge-agrofibre noma ngendwangu.
Ukuhlwanyelwa kwentwasahlobo kufanele kuqale cishe ngoMashi. Imbewu nayo idinga ukulungiswa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, imbewu yom marshmallow yeSchneesturm coronaria ifakwa esikhwameni esincane, esidonswa emanzini okushisa egumbi cishe amahora amathathu, bese sithathwa ngokhuni noma esimanzi izinsuku ezingama-2-3. Ngemuva kwalokho, imbewu kumele isuswe futhi yomiswe kancane. Futhi:
- ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela imbewu kufanele ihlanganiswe nesihlabathi;
- imbewu ihlwanyelwa esitsheni enengxube eklanywe ngokukhethekile eyenziwe nge-peat, umquba kanye nenhlabathi yamaqabunga ngesilinganiso 2: 1: 1 noma i-turf kanye ne-peat ngesilinganiso sokukodwa kokukodwa;
- okuhlwanyelayo embozwe ungqimba lwesihlabathi cishe amasentimitha amathathu;
- i-substrate kumele ifafazwe futhi imbozwe ifilimu noma ingilazi.
Kubalulekile! I-greenhouse idinga ukungena umoya nsuku zonke, nenhlabathi ifafazwe.
- amahlumela okuqala avela ngezinsuku eziyi-10-12. Kumele afafazwe ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvela nesixazululo esikhanyayo se-pink of potanganum permanganate;
- ukuthola amahlumela kuyadingeka ukuqhubeka nokushiya - emoyeni nesifutho;
- qala ukudubula amahlumela ngemuva kokuvela kweqabunga lesine. Ukudonsa kwenziwa ibanga elingama-3-4 cm phakathi kwezitshalo;
- izithombo zidluliselwa emhlabathini ovulekile ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi kanye ekuqaleni kukaJuni;
- ngo-Okthoba, izithombo kufanele zifakwe nge-peat 10 cm;
- entwasahlobo elandelayo, udinga ukunquma ngokuphelele yonke ingxenye yomoya, lokhu kuzothuthukisa ukushuba kokugcona;
- Izithombo eziqinisiwe zitshalwa ekwindla ziye endaweni ehlala njalo;
- ngokuba amahlumela ebusika kumele ambozwe ngomquba.
Ungatshala imbewu ye-Shneushturm mock-up noma ngokushesha emhlabathini ovulekile
Ukutshala izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile
Ukufakwa emhlabathini ovulekile kuqala ngokukhethwa kwendawo enelanga ngokwanele. Azikho izidingo eziqinile zenhlabathi, kepha zingcono uma zivundile, endaweni enamanzi amaningi.
- umgodi ulungiswa emasontweni amabili ngaphambi kokwehla kwangempela. Usayizi omkhulu wegodi ngu-50x50 cm;
- kunhlabathi esindayo, kufakwa kuqala amanzi emgodini, ovalwa ngengxube yenhlabathi enomhlabathi wamaqabunga, i-humus nesihlabathi ngokwesilinganiso 3: 1: 2;
- i-Shneeshturm mock-up kufanele ibekwe ngokujula okungaphezulu kuka-3 cm ukuze ungaboli;
- isiyingi sesiqu kufanele sifakwe emanzini, sinisele isitshalo kakhulu;
- i-jasmine yengadi itshalwe ibanga elingaphansi kwesigamu semitha ukusuka kwezinye izitshalo.
Ungayinakekela kanjani iChubushnik Schnejsturm
Ukunisela
Ehlobo elishisayo, abakwa-Shnistrum bahlekisa badinga ukunakekelwa okusebenzayo, okubandakanya ukunisela okungenani ezinsukwini ezi-2. Ngokunakekelwa okungafanele, amaqabunga esitshalo ayokwehla ngokushesha. Thela okungenani amabhakede ama-2 wamanzi endaweni yezimpande.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Njalo ngonyaka, lesi sitshalo kumele sondliwe. Kusetshenziswa ibhakede lokudumba esihlahleni ngasinye. Ngonyaka wesibili, kuyadingeka ukondla i-mock nati ngomanyolo wamaminerali - ukuncibilikisa i-30 g ye-superphosphate ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi, i-15 g ye-sulfuri ye-sodium ne-urea ngayinye. Lelinani lomanyolo lanele ngenani lamabibi ama-2.
Kubalulekile! Lapho i-mock nati iqeda ukuqhakaza, ifakwa nge-superphosphate ne-potassium sulfate. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi usebenzise ezinye izembatho eziphezulu zezimpethu zeSchneesturm, incazelo nomthamo wazo okukhonjiswe kwiphakheji lamalungiselelo.
Izihlahla
Ukuthena i-jasmine yengadi kumele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthi iqeda ukuqhakaza. Wonke amagatsha anama-inflorescence omile ayasuswa, athuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa kwamahlumela amancane. Ekwindla, amagatsha aqweqwe ayasuswa bese kwakhiwa umqhele. Izithombo ezilimele nezibuthakathaka nazo ziyasikwa.
Uma ukwazile ukusika wonke amagatsha obuthaka kusuka esihlahleni esidala ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, futhi unciphise lawo aqine abe ngu-30 cm, ngesikhathi sokugeleza okuphelele ungathola amahlumela amancane azobuyisela isihlahla siphinde sakhe umqhele ngonyaka.
Izithombo ezilimele nezibuthakathaka nazo ziyasikwa
Izindlela zokuzala
I-marshmallow Shneeshturm isakaza ngezindlela ezijwayelekile zasengadini:
- imbewu - kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi imbewu yez nzalo noma amafomu engadi awakulungele ukwenziwa kabusha, kufanele ukhethe enye inketho efanelekile;
- ukusika - ukusikeka kokusakazwa kusetshenziselwa kokubili okuluhlaza nokugqamile;
- ukugoba - isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuzala - ukuphela kuka-Ephreli-ukuqala kukaMeyi;
- ukwahlukaniswa - isihlahla sihlukaniswe ekwindla noma entwasahlobo kuze kuvele amaqabunga.
Izimbambo zokusakazeka zisetshenziswa njengotshani
Izifo Nezinambuzane
UChubushnik uyagula ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokunakekelwa okungafanele. Kuthinteka ikakhulukazi ngokubola okungwevu kanye nokubona okucekeceke. Kulokhu izinambuzane, ama-weevil, ama-aphid kanye nama-spider mantites angakhetha isitshalo. Ukuvimbela izifo nezinambuzane, lesi sitshalo sinconywa ukuba sifeze i-prophylaxis ngendlela yokufafaza okufika ngesikhathi ngama-insecticides.
Ukulungiselela ubusika
Izinhlobo ezingefani zama-mock-ups azibekezeleli ubusika. Abanye, ngokwesibonelo, ama-terry marshmallow Shneeshturm, ahlukaniswa ukumelana okuhle kakhulu kweqhwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, asikho isidingo sokufaka izinhlobo zemithi yesithando ebusika.
Kubalulekile! Kwiqhwa elinamandla, iqhwa kwengxenye engenhla kungenzeka, kepha lesi sitshalo sizokwakha ngokushesha ukuqhakaza namahlumela. Ngakho-ke, lapho ulungiselela ukuhlekisa ebusika, kubalulekile ukuvikela uhlelo lwezimpande. Mboza nje umbuthano osondelene ngotshani obomile noma i-peat, bese ususa indawo yokukhosela entwasahlobo.
Ukusetshenziswa kokwenza inhlekisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
Usebenzisa i-Shneeshturm mock-up in design landscape, kubalulekile ukuthi ucabangele ukuhlukahluka kwesitshalo. Imvamisa, ukugcona kubekwa ngendlela yothango noma ezingomeni ezihlukile ngotshani. Isihlahla esimhlophe esihlwabusayo sejasmine yengadi sibukeka simangalisa ngokusemuva kwesakhiwo sezitini. Amabanga aphansi asetshenziselwa izingadi zamadwala noma ama-rockeries. Inzuzo enkulu yokuhleka usulu ibheka amachibi, nasezivandeni ezijwayelekile. Lapho uhlela ukuhlekisa, kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi ukusondela kwayo akuhlali kuthinta ezinye izitshalo. Isihlahla singacindezela izitshalo zezithelo, kepha sisondele ekuqhakameni - lilac noma ama roses.
Imvamisa, ukugcona kubekwa ngendlela yothango noma ezingomeni ezihlukile otshanini
Ukungazinakekeli ekunakekelweni kwe-mockingbird sekuyintandokazi yabalimi abaningi, kungakhathalekile ngezinhlobonhlobo, noma ngabe yi-coronet marsh philadelphus coronarius Schneesturm noma elula encane-leaved. Isitshalo sihle ngesimo sezulu saseRussia.
