Isigaba Ukukhiqiza ukukhiqiza

I-Hamedorea palm tree iyithuba lokuba ngamunye wethu abe nengxenye yenyakatho ekhaya, okuzosikhumbuza ihlobo, ilanga namabhishi ase-sandy aphesheya kwamanye amazwe. Izwe laseHamedorei yi-rainforests efudumele yaseMexico, eBelize, eGuatemala naseSeninsula yaseYucatan. Labo abahlanganyela ekutshalweni kwezitshalo zasendlini, bahlakulele lesi sitshalo esingavamile ngenxa yemvelo engavamile yamagqabi ayo, anezici eziphakeme zokuhlobisa.

I-Pelley (Pilea), efana - inkinobho ye-push fern, ingowomndeni we-synopter. Emvelweni walo wemvelo, izibhamu zikhula ezindaweni ezishisayo, ezisezindaweni ezishisayo nezifudumele emazwenikazi ahlukene, kodwa zivame ukutholakala eMelika. Incazelo yama-pellets kanye nezinhlobo zayo Ihlukile kwamanye ama-fern ngoba ukubekezelela kahle kahle, futhi uma igcinwa kahle, amaqabunga ayo akhula isikhathi eside.

Amandla okuphulukisa kanye nezakhiwo ze-sage ayelokhu enakwa abahlengikazi basendulo. U-Sage waqala impi yakhe yokunqoba emhlabeni jikelele eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule. Odokotela baseGrisi nabaseRoma basezindaweni zasendulo babesebenza ngokuhlakanipha emisebenzini yabo yokwelapha izifo eziningi futhi bebaqala ukuchaza lesi sitshalo ezinkampanini zabo zokwelashwa.

Kwase kuyisikhathi eside, okhokho bethu bakholelwa ukuthi i-hellebore ekhulayo eduze kwendlu yayizovikela imilingo nokuhlasela kwamandla amnyama. Kamuva, yaqala ukulingana nesitshalo esimangalisayo esisiza ukunqoba izifo eziningi, ingahlanza umzimba futhi isize ngisho nokubhekana nezinkinga zesisindo esiningi. I-hellebore, ukunakekelwa okungenzeka ngisho nendawo yokulima yase-amateur, i-blooms ekuqaleni futhi inhle kakhulu.

Uma ufuna ukwenza isaladi esiphundu futhi enempilo, abaningi basebenzisa ama-sprigs we-celery. Akudingekile ukuthenga lo mkhiqizo njalo, ngoba ungakhula esakhiweni sangasese. Ngakho-ke, namhlanje sizoxoxa ngendlela yokutshala isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi ensimini. Okukhethekile kweqabunga lamagilebhisi Ungase ukwazi ukuthi ngaphandle kweqabunga lamagilebhisi, kukhona ne-petiole kanye nezimpande.

Izwe lakuleli-plant obriet, noma i-aubriet, yiMedithera ne-Asia Minor. Namuhla, izimbali zisakazwa kulo lonke ingxenye yaseYurophu futhi hhayi kuphela. Leli gama labizwa ngokuthi umFulentshi uClaude Aubrieux, umculi wezimbali. I-Aubrieta: incazelo yesitshalo i-Aubrieta yisembozo somhlabathi esitshalo se-herbaceous flower.

Uma i-rose evamile - indlovukazi yezimbali iyakwazi konke, i-groundcover rose iyaziwa ngambalwa, zama ukuhlola ukuthi yiliphi uhlobo lwesitshalo nokuthi liyakhula kanjani. I-ros-cover-roses yiqembu lonke lezitshalo eziqhamukayo zilingana no-2 m ubude nezinhlamvu ezincane ezikhanyayo ezimboza umhlabathi njengegumbi.

Sekuyisikhathi eside isilingo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi sisetshenziswa umuntu ukudla. Lesi sitshalo sinomnandi okwephunga futhi kunambitheka okungavamile, futhi ngenxa yempahla yayo ezuzisayo inqobe indawo ehloniphekile ekudleni kwalabo abanakekela impilo yabo. Uyazi? Isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi siye saziwa kusukela ezinsukwini zaseGrisi lasendulo, futhi uma ukholwa yizinkolelo-ze, kwakuyimifino eyintandokazikazikazikazi ka-Aphrodite nenkosikazi uCleopatra, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, uHippocrates wamsebenzisa ngenkuthalo ukuphatha izifo ezihlukahlukene.

I-Melissa officinalis - i-ethereal yamafutha okutshala i-herb ye-genus uMelissa weCluster yomndeni. Lesi sitshalo siyingxenye ebalulekile yokupheka okuningi kwemithi yendabuko. UMelissa usetshenziselwe ukwelashwa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene iminyaka engu-2000. UMelissa officinalis uyaziwa nangokuthi i-lemon mint, udoti lomama, ikhekhe lezinyosi, utshani lwabesifazane, ama-roe-marts, izinyosi zezinyosi, i-apiary, i-lemon balm noma i-lemon utshani.

I-Echinacea isipho sangempela semvelo kumuntu. Konke kuyasiza kuwo: izimpande, iziqu, amaqabunga, kanye nama-inflorescences. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhle kakhulu, ama-inflorescence amakhulu aqhakazile - umhlobiso weqiniso wensimu. Ake sikhulume ngezinto ezizuzisayo ze-echinacea nokuphikisana nokusetshenziswa kwayo, cabanga ukuthi ungayithola kanjani futhi ugcine izinto zokusetshenziswa, futhi uthole ukuthi i-echinacea inamakhemikhali okwakhiwa.

I-Maranta yiyona ndlela ekhethiwe yokuhlobisa ikhaya noma ngisho nendawo yehhovisi. Amaqabunga awo amakhulu omhlobiso ahlotshiswe ngemisindo yesiliva, emhlophe nebomvu. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi i-arrowroot igula futhi amaqabunga aphuzi, izizathu zalokhu nendlela yokubhekana nezinkinga ekukhuleni arrowroot, sicabangela kulesi sihloko.

I-Spirea iyi-shrub yomndeni waseRosaceae, ekhula endaweni yayo yemvelo emahlathini, ezintabeni ezisezintabeni nasezintabeni. Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwekhulu zezitshalo ezaziwayo, indawo yokusabalalisa nayo ikhulu kakhulu: kunezinhlobo ezihlotshaniswa nezimo zokufudumala sezulu, kunezinhlobo zezitshalo zasebusika-eziqinile. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngezinhlobo zasebusika ezinamandla ze-spirea, ukutshala nokunakekela isitshalo kwizindawo zokuhlala.

Abaningi bethu baye balizwa igama le-quinoa utshani, kodwa akubona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi hlobo luni lwesitshalo. I-Quinoa ingaba shrub eyodwa noma ehlala njalo, isitshalo se-shrub noma utshani. Inombolo yezinhlobo ze-quinoa ingaphezu kuka-100. Ukuphakama kwesitshalo kuhluka kusuka ku-20 cm kuya ku-1.8 m, amahlumela aqinile noma aphansi, kuye ngokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo.

I-quinoa emasimini ethu - isivakashi esivamile. Namuhla, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwekhulu zazo ezaziwa. Ihlanganiswe nekhabethe elinyene lemiklamo yomuntu siqu, izakhiwo ezingenamsebenzi, amabhange omfula, izingadi, amasimu kanye nemifino yemifino. Ukhula kuleli lizwe - lokhu kuyinkinga enkulu kubanikazi, ngoba ngokuvamile ukhula olujwayelekile alwanele ukuba lusekho ukukhula okungafuneki ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Ngokuvamile, izitshalo esibheka njengezihlobiso noma ngisho nokhula ensimini zinezakhiwo ezikhethekile futhi zingasiza. Isimo esifanayo ne-quinoa. Okhokho bethu bebazi mayelana ne-swan kanye nezindawo zalo ezizuzisayo, njalo bangezela ekudleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi i-quinoa yayingeyena nje "isithako" ekuphekeni, kodwa kwezinye izimo kwakuyingxenye eyinhloko (isibonelo, "izikhathi ezilambile"), njengoba isitshalo esinomsoco.

I-Peppermint isitshalo somuthi esaziwa nge-tonic, ukulwa nokuvuvukala, ukuphulukisa, ukuphumula, ukuphikisana nokucindezeleka kanye nezakhiwo zokugqugquzela ukuhlushwa. Isetshenziselwa kokubili emithi yendabuko, nangokwemveli. Ibuye isetshenziselwe embonini yokudla, i-cosmetology, i-perfumery kanye nendawo yokulima ingadi nezindawo zokupaka.

I-Aihrizone (noma njengoba idume ngokuthi umuthi wothando) iyilungu lomndeni wakwaTolstyankov, okhula ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezisemadwaleni eziqhingini zaseCanary nase-Azores, naseMorocco, ePortugal naseDairra. Lo mndeni uhlanganisa izinhlobo eziyishumi nesishiyagalolunye zezitshalo ezinomsoco zonyaka nonyaka ezingapheli (ngezinye izikhathi zitholakele nezihlahla ezincane).

Namuhla, abalimi abaningi basebenzise ngentshiseko ukutshala izimpande zezitshalo ekusebenzeni kwabo. Lezi zidakamizwa eziyisimangaliso zandisa amathuba okubunjwa kwezithombo zezimpande ezizimeleyo, ezithuthukile kahle ngokwanda kwezinto eziwusizo endaweni yokwakheka kwezimpande. Incazelo yesidakamizwa "Cornerost" Yonke insimu ifuna ukufunda indlela yokuthuthukisa izinga lokusinda kwezithombo.

I-Brugmansia iyimbali enomuthi ofana nesihlahla esingaba ngamamitha amahlanu phezulu. Izimbali zezitshalo ezinamamitha angaba yishumi nesikhombisa, ubude bawo buhluka kusuka ku-25 kuya ku-50 cm, ngesikhathi sakwazi ukushintsha umbala. Ukuphunga kwezimbali ntambama akuzwakala kahle, ngoba izimbali zivaliwe, njengoba kukhula, iphunga liyanda. Amaqabunga aseBrugmansia afakwa ema-tiers amabili.

I-Brugmansia - i-shrub noma isihlahla esinezimbali ezinkulu, izingcezu, zishintsha phansi. Ngenxa yalokhu kubizwa ngokuthi amacilongo angelosi. Lesi sitshalo sihlobene nodonga. Namuhla, iBrugmans ikhulile ensimini, emasimini nasezindlini zokugcina izithombo. Kungenzeka yini ukutshala uBrugmansia ngezimo zegumbi? I-Brugmansia ingakhula ekhaya futhi; kufanele nje ube nalezi zimo ezifanayo.