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Umshini wokubamba I-AID 2: imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa

Mhlawumbe, akukho ipulazi, ngisho nenani elincane lezinkomo, lizokwazi ukwenza ngaphandle komshini wokukhwabanisa, okugcina isikhathi eside namandla omzimba womuntu. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke amadivaysi anjalo asebenza kahle futhi aqondwa kahle yizilwane, okusho ukuthi kufanelekile ukuthatha umbuzo wokuzikhethela kwabo ngokugcwele. Siphakamisa ukuthi ufunde izici nobuchwepheshe bekhono lomshini we-AID-2, ukuqonda umhlangano walo nokufunda kabanzi mayelana nazo zonke izinzuzo nokulimala kokusebenza.

Incazelo kanye namakhono omshini wokubamba i-AID-2

Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezihlukahlukene zobuchwepheshe sekuye kwasetshenziswa isikhathi eside ekulimeni okwamanje, ngenxa yokuthi kwakungenzeka ukwandisa umkhiqizo kanye nekhwalithi yanoma yimuphi umsebenzi owenziwa. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ku-AID-2, okukuvumela ukuthi usebenze epulazini nenani lezinkomo kuze kube yimigomo engu-20.

Uyazi? Umshini we "Thistle", owadalwa ngumScotland William Merchland emuva ngo-1889, uthathwa njengomshini wokuqala wokugubha umshini wokuphumula. Yiqiniso, ukuzama ukwakha idivayisi njengokwenziwe ngaphambilini: ngo-1859, isakhiwo esifanayo sahlongozwa nguJohn Kingman.

Umkhiqizi

Umshini wokubamba wasungulwa e-Ukraine Kharkiv LLC "Korntai".

Isimiso seyunithi

Isimiso sokusebenza kwe-AID-2 sisekelwe ekudalweni kwezingcingo ngeyunithi ye-vacuum, ngenxa yokuthi izinkophe zezinkomo zicindezelwe futhi zingenakunyulwa. Ngenxa yale nqubo, ubisi buvela futhi bugeleza phakathi kwezigxobo ezingenayo. Mane nje, ukunyakaza kwedivayisi ukulingisa inqubo yemvelo yokuncelisa ithole noma ukukhwabanisa okubhaliwe. Kulokhu, izingono zenkomo azilimazi futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kwe-mastitis kukhishwe ngokuphelele. Yiqiniso, lokhu kusebenza kuphela kulawo maqiniso lapho i-raber ye-nipple igqoke kahle futhi isuswe khona, ngokuhambisana nazo zonke izidingo ezichazwe kumhlahlandlela wokufundisa wedivayisi.

Uyazi? Imishini yakamuva yamuva yokukhwabanisa iyakwazi ukudonsa izinkomo ezingu-50 ngehora, ngenkathi ngesandla esisodwa i-milkmaid izokwazi ukubhekana nezilwane ezingu-6-10 kuphela ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenkathi isebenzisa amandla amaningi.

Ukucaciswa kohlobo

Ukuze uhlole kangcono zonke izici zomshini wokubamba i-AID-2, kufanelekile ukuhlola izici zayo zobuchwepheshe:

  • idivayisi isebenza ngokuvumelana nomgomo we-push-pull wokubamba;
  • unesivikelo ekungcoliseni ukushisa nokuhamba ngokwezimoto;
  • Amandla kagesi kagesi afinyelela ku-750 W;
  • Ukudla kwenziwa enkundleni yokunikezwa kwamandla emakhaya ku-220 V;
  • imvamisa yokugubha ngomzuzu - 61 (ngokuphambuka okungenzeka kunoma iyiphi indlela ngaphakathi kwama-5 amayunithi);
  • umthamo webhakede lokubamba unama-19 cu. dm;
  • ukucindezela ukusebenza kwe-vacuum - 48 kPa;
  • ubukhulu bezinsimbi - 1005 * 500 * 750 mm;
  • isisindo - 60 kg.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lo myalelo uthi umkhiqizi unelungelo lokwenza noma yikuphi ukuguqulwa kokuklama futhi abuyele izingxenye zezingxenye zomshini wokubamba ocacisiwe, ukuze uthuthukise. Noma kunjalo, ngisho noma lezi zinguquko zingenziwanga, izici zokuqala zivele zenze kube lula ukukwahlulela ukusebenza kahle kwedivayisi, okwenza kube ngumsizi obalulekile kumlimi.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi imishini yokudoba ingcono yini izinkomo.

Imishini ejwayelekile

Izingxenye ezilandelayo zifakwe kwiphakethe lokulethwa komshini we-AID-2 wokubamba:

  • idivayisi ngokwayo, emele imoto kagesi engavumelani, ipompo yamafutha, i-handle ne-receiver kanye ne-valve yeqoqo, kanye nephaneli elikude lombane (elihlome ukuqala, ukuvikelwa okuzenzakalelayo) nokuvikelwa kwenjini yensimbi;
  • 19 l aluminium;
  • aluminium cap on the can;
  • aluminium baseqoqo;
  • amasondo amabili amakhulu amakhulu;
  • main, vacuum kanye ne-milk hoses of 2 m ngamunye;
  • umqoqo we-aluminium "Maiga";
  • i-pulsator engalawulwa i-ADU 02.100;
  • zonke izingilazi zensimbi ezingenasici ezingenasici kanye ne-rubber ingono kubo (gqoka izingono zenkomo);
  • tee ophahleni ukuxhuma i-hose line kanye ne-pulsator;
  • imfundo yomsebenzisi.
Ividiyo: ukubuyekezwa komshini wokubamba i-AID-2

Ukuhlanganisa zonke lezi zingxenye kulula, yebo, uma unamathela kumbhalo wokusetshenziswa womsebenzisi.

Kubalulekile! Ngisho noma konke kubonakala sengathi kuyinto elula kakhulu futhi enembile, akufanele uhlanganyele emisebenzini eyimfihlo uma uhlangana futhi uxhuma i-unit. Ukungqubuzana okuncane kakhulu nezidingo zefektri kubhekene nokulimala kuphela kudivayisi ngokwalo, kodwa futhi kungalimaza inkomo.

Amandla nobuthakathaka

Noma iyiphi idivayisi yobuchwepheshe inezinzuzo nezinkinga zayo, ngakho ungamangali lapho bekhona ku-AID-2.

Amandla alo ahlanganisa:

  • ipompo yokumisa omile;
  • ikhono lokusebenzisa leyunithi kunoma yiziphi izimo zezulu, ngezinga lokushisa elincane elingekho ngaphansi kwe +5 ° C;
  • ukuvikelwa kwama-nipples ukulimala ngenxa yokulingana okuqinile kwamapayipi e-rubber ezibukweni;
  • kungenzeka ukukhishwa ngesikhathi esisodwa kwezinkomo ezimbili;
  • isisindo esincane kakhulu sokufakwa kanye nokuba khona kwamasondo ukuyihambisa.

Ngokuqondene nokuntuleka kwe-AID-2, kuthiwa banomoya ophezulu wokugeleza ngesikhathi sokusebenza nokushaywa phansi kwamashaneli ukuhambisa ubisi olugelezayo.

Izigaba eziyinhloko zomhlangano

Emshinini wokuhlanza ochazwe khona kuningi kakhulu kokubili izingxenye ezinkulu nezincane, ngakho-ke, ukuqoqa isakhiwo, kubalulekile ukuba uqale ukuqoqa amayunithi amaningana ahlukene (ngokuvamile, angahlukaniswa zibe izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko: iyunithi yokudala umshini ohlelweni kanye nemishini yokubamba, ekhonjiswe yi-can, yena izibuko namapayipi).

Izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zezinkomo zobisi zihlanganisa izinhlobo ezifana neYaroslavl, iKhommory, i-redppe, iDutch, i-Ayrshire ne-Holstein.

Yonke inqubo yomhlangano wokulungiselela yile ndlela elandelayo:

  1. Okokuqala, ungakwazi ukuqoqa izibuko ngokuzixhuma kumqokeleli (ibanga eliphakathi kwendandatho kanye nomngcele wenjoloba yengono engilazi kufanele ibe okungenani ama-5-7 mm). I-tube ye-ubisi ifakwe engxenyeni ye-rubber enomphetho omncane futhi ikhishwe kuze kube yilapho i-annular bulge ngakolunye uhlangothi ihlelwe ngendandatho ebeka i-rubber ye-nipple. Kanye nombubu wobisi, ingxenye yerabha efaka indebe ye-teat, bese umbhobho udluliselwa emzimbeni ophansi wekhabe. Injoloba egumbini kufanele ilule.
  2. Manje uye emhlanganweni we-can ngokwayo. Esikhunzini saso kukhona izivulo ezintathu okumele zixhunywe ngazo amashubhu e-silicone kufanele zixhunywe: enye ixhuma i-canon nge-balloon ye-vacuum engaphansi kweyunithi yezinsiza, okwesibili inikeza uxhumano kumshukela weplastiki womqokeleli (izinkomishi zokulenga zihlanganiswe kuso) kanti okwesithathu ngokukhethekile I-pulsator (efakwe ku-can yokuqala) iphinde ixhunywe kumqokeleli, kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi (gqoka isikhala sensimbi).
  3. Okokugcina okumele kufakwe kwi-cylinder engavumelekile yi-gauge ye-vacuum, ongayibona ngayo ukujula kokusebenza kwe-vacuum (ngokuvamile kufanele kube ngu-4-5 kPa).
  4. Konke, manje sekubekwe i-can ngokuma ngesibambo, kusele kuphela ukuthululela amafutha endaweni yokugcoba amafutha eseceleni futhi kungenzeka ukuba uqhubeke nokukhanda inkomo.
Ividiyo: umhlangano womshini wokubamba i-AID 2 Ngaphambi kokubeka izibuko emgqeni wenkomo, kubalulekile ukufeza izindinganiso eziphezulu zokujula kokugcoba ezibukweni, bese kuthi emva kokuvala i-valve ehlukahlukene, beka izingono zezinkomo ngamunye. Ekupheleni kwenqubo yokumisa, ngokushesha nje lapho inani lobisi elihamba emacuzini linciphisa, i-valve yokuqoqa kufanele ivuleke futhi zonke izindebe ezivela emgqeni kufanele zisuswe ngokuzenzekelayo.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa: ukufakwa nokuhlanzwa

Ngaphandle kwemithetho yokuhlangana nokusebenza komshini wokubamba, kunezinye izidingo eziningi, ikakhulukazi, ukufakwa nokuhlanzwa kwayo. Into eyinhloko ukubeka idivayisi ngangokunokwenzeka kusuka kwenkomo, ukuze umsindo we injini ugijime ungesabi isilwane futhi ungabangeli ukuphela kokubisi ukugeleza.

I-valve egumbini ene-regulator ingafakwa odongeni lwesigcawu, kodwa kuphela ukuze noma nini ungakwazi ukuyifinyelela. Ngokuqondene nokuhlanza imishini ngemuva komsebenzi, ngalezi zinhloso kuyadingeka ukunikeza indawo ehlukile, nehholo lokugezela elibanzi noma elinye itangi elifanayo elingagcwaliswa isamba esanele sokuhlanza isisombululo.

Kubalulekile! Uma ungavamile ukusebenzisa i-AID-2, kuphakanyiswa ukuba uhlole njalo ngesikhathi ukucacisa umonakalo okwenzekile nokuvimbela ukuvuza kwedivayisi.
Ukuphela kwezinkomishi ezijulayo zijuliswe kulolu khambi, kanti ikhava yezixhobo zifakwa emngcwabeni wendlu yokugezela, futhi ekupheleni kwe-hose kufakwa kwi-cap. Inqubo yokuhlanza iqala ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwe-pulsator. I-tank yobisi igezwa ngamanzi alula, kodwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokusebenzisa idivayisi, okuzosiza ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwephunga elimnandi. Ngemuva kokuhlanza imisebenzi endaweni ehlukumezekile, idivayisi ithunyelwa kwisitoreji endaweni evikelekile ekukhanyeni kwelanga nokuswakama.

Amaphutha amaningi kakhulu

Ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene, umshini we-AID-2 wokubamba ungase ungasetshenziswa njalo ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngokuvamile, abasebenzisi kufanele babhekane nezinhlobo ezilandelayo zokuphazamiseka.

Funda ukuthi ukondla inkomo kangaki futhi kangaki.

Ukucindezela okuphansi

Isizathu sokucindezela okuphansi kudivayisi kungase kube ukwephula ubuqotho bezinhlayiya noma ezinye izingxenye zenjoloba, okubangela ukuthambisa umoya. Ukulungisa lesi simo, zama ukususa ukunxusa ngokuhlola ubuqotho bazo zonke izici zokuxhuma futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukufaka esikhundleni sezingxenye ezimele.

Izinkinga emsebenzini we-pulsator

Izifo eziphuthumayo ze-Pulsator enye enye inkinga evamile lapho usebenzisa i-AID-2. Kungasebenza noma kusebenze, futhi ukungcola ngokuvamile kuyimbangela yalesi simo. Ukuxazulula le nkinga, kuzodingeka uhlakaze umshini wokubamba futhi ngemva kokugeza ngokucophelela zonke izingxenye ze-pulsator, mawume. Uma kunoma yiziphi izingxenye ezonakalisiwe ezitholakala kwinqubo yokuhlanza, kuzodingeka zithathelwe indawo, futhi emva kwalokhu kuphela umhlangano uzophinde uhlangane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi uketshezi oluthole ngaphakathi kwe-pulsator, kulokhu lwanele nje ukuze lome izingxenye zalo.

Kubalulekile! Ukuqapha okukhethekile kufanele kuhokhwe ekumekeni nasekuhlanzeni kokuvula kwayo.

Ukuncelisa emoyeni

Ukuncelisa emoyeni kuvame ukuchazwa ukungasebenzi kwamatayipi noma i-rubber izingxenye ze-apparatus. Ukuqeda le nkinga, kufanele uhlole amashubhu futhi, uma kunesidingo, ubeke esikhundleni saso ngezintsha, ngesikhathi esifanayo uhlola ukwethembeka nokuqina kwazo zonke izinsimbi.

Injini ayivuli

Kungenzeka ukuthi ngesikhathi esithile lapho umshini uqala, injini ngeke ikwazi ukuqala umsebenzi wayo. Kule nkinga, inkinga kufanele ibukwe ngombane owanele wokunikezela noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwepompo yokucima. Yiqiniso, ukuze ulungise umonakalo, kuzodingeka uphinde uhlolisise konke futhi, uma kunesidingo, ukulungisa ipompo yokuphumula. Ngokuvamile, i-AID-2 ingabizwa ngokuthi isisombululo esihle samapulazi amancane naphakathi, futhi ngisho nezinsizakalo ezingavamile azikwazi ukukhansela leli qiniso. Noma kunjalo, ngokusebenza kahle nokunakekelwa kahle kwedivayisi uqobo, kuzosebenza ngokwethembeka iminyaka engaphezu konyaka.

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