Ukukhula Kwembali Ezinhle - Celosia

Ukumelana nesomiso, obhekene nobuhle obude, ubuhle obungavamile futhi obuhle be-celosia, ngokuqhubekayo bathola abalimi bezimbali.

Ama-inflorescences ahlanzekile okukhanyayo afinyelela ngempumelelo emalungiselelweni amahle kakhulu embali, ukuhlobisa izingadi, loggias kanye nezindwangu zewindi.

Futhi ukukhulisa lesi sitshalo esihle akuyona nzima kakhulu.

Sidinga ukwazi imithetho embalwa yokutshala, ukukhula nokunakekela izimbali ezihlukahlukene nezijabulisayo, ezihlabelelwa yizimbongi zaseJapan emigqeni: "Umusa we-celesia, ukudlwengula kwawo, i-chic ... i-fashionista ehlukumezayo, izimbali zomphefumulo wami!".

Futhi funda ngokutshala nezimbali ezinomdlavuza we-hyacinth.

Lapha, ungafunda ngokutshalwa kwe-terry aquilegia kusuka enzalweni.

Funda indlela yokusika ama-rose kusuka ku-bouquet: //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/razmnozheniya-roz-cherenkami.html

Ukutshala celosia

Lesi sitshalo sivame ukusabalaliswa imbewu - ukuhlanganiswa kuholela ekulahlekelweni kwe-decorativeness. Kungcono ukuthenga ingxube yezinhlamvu, khona-ke i-celosia enemibala eminingi izoqhakaza isikhathi eside - kuyo yonke ihlobo kanye nengxenye efudumele ekwindla.

Hlwanyela imbewu ukuze izithombo zidingeke zishiswe endaweni yokushisa noma i-loggia ngasekupheleni kukaMashi noma ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli.

Ukuxuba inhlabathi kufanele kube lula. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inhlanganisela ye-vermiculite ne-humus inhlabathi (1: 1) ifanelekile, noma ngabe inhlabathi engathathi hlangothi, engasondeli.

Imbewu kufanele isakaze phezu kobuso bayo ngokungahambisani, kusuka phezulu udinga ukuwafafaza ngendwangu encane yomhlabathi, uthele ngokucophelela, uhlanganise nefilimu okumele uyenze isuse njalo i-condensate efomu.

Izithombo ze-celosia ngesikhathi sokuhluma kufanele zivikelwe elangeni eliqondile.

Amahlumela azoqala ukuvela ngosuku 5-15. Kuncike kwizinga lembewu. Okuhle kunazo zonke, zihluma ekushiseni kwama-23-25 ​​degrees, uma ephansi, khona-ke imbewu izohluma ngokungalingani futhi ingeke ilahle ngisho nesikhumba sembewu.

I-Celosia iyimbali ethandekayo, izithombo zayo kufanele zikhanyiswe. Ngakho-ke, kusetshenziselwa ukushisa okwakhiwa yi-greenhouse noma izibani ze-sodium, izindlu zikhanya.

Uma kunesidingo, izithombo kufanele zibe mncane, ngoba ibanga eliphakathi kwawo kufanele libe okungenani u-1 cm, kungabi ngaphansi. Ngisho noma izithombo ziphelile, zingadliwa ngokushesha, ngakho-ke indawo yokudla kufanele iwanele, ngaphandle kwalokho isitshalo sizofa kusukela emlenzeni omnyama.

Ukuvimbela lokhu, i-celosia ingaphathwa nge-phytosporin. Sebenzisa ifomu le-liquid elingcono le-agent, umthamo uboniswa ngumenzi.

Akufanelekile ukusheshisa ngama-picks amahlumela. Ukukhethwa kokuqala kuhle kakhulu uma kunamaqabunga amabili eqiniso. Bawubamba amateyipu amamitha amahlanu, futhi kuphela lapho izithombo zigoqwe ngamateyipu angu-7 cm.

Ngemuva kokuba izithombo zithole izimpande emva kokukhethwa kokuqala, kufanele zondliwe.

Sebenzisa ngale njongo, umanyolo we-nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium yezimbiwa zezimbali.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwesitshalo kuhlangene nokuchelela. Isikhathi sesibili ukugqoka kwenziwa ngemva kokushintshwa kwezithombo. Ngeke ukwazi ukunqoba i-celosia, kuyoholela ekukhuleni kwamaqabunga, okuzokwenza kube nomthelela omubi ekuzibheni.

Kumele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi ingxube ye-celosia ye-cemosia ne-dense kakhulu emhlabathini ayibekezeleleke kakhulu, ngakho-ke i-vermiculite iyongezwa kuyo.

I-Celosia itshalwe endaweni engapheli lapho usongo lweqhwa lushintsha ngokuphelele.

I-Celosia ithanda ukushisa nokukhanya futhi ayibekezelelani ukukhuphuka komswakama. Ngakho-ke, ukutshala ukhethe indawo evikelekile emoyeni nasendaweni enelanga. Uma inhlabathi iyasebenza, i-lime.

Ama-fertilizer ahlanzekile aphikisana nembali, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuwenza ngaphansi kwesitshalo sangaphambilini. Izibonelo ezincane ezikhulayo zelolosia zitshalwe kude ku-15-20 cm komunye nomunye, zide kakhulu - kude no-25-30 cm.

Izimila ziyaqhakaza ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi - ekuqaleni kukaJuni, futhi ziyeke ukukhazimula emhlabathini ovulekile lapho izinga lokushisa liwehla ku-1 degree.

I-Orchid iyimbali enhle futhi enhle. Funda mayelana nokuchelela okufanele kwama-orchids.

I-Violets iyimbali ethandekayo yabaningi besifazane. Funda ukuthi ama-violets aphikisayo aphikisayo: //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/fitilnyj-metod-poliva-fialok.html

Ukukhula

I-Tseloziya iyakuthanda ukudla, ngakho-ke lapho uyifakisela emhlabathini ovulekile, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukondliwa ngemifuno eyinkimbinkimbi, ukuhlanganisa le nqubo ngokunisela.

Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe okungaphezu kwezikhathi ezimbili ngenyanga. Uma upheqa i-celosia, kuyoba namahlamvu amaningi, hhayi izimbali, ngenxa yokuthi lesi sitshalo sakhula.

Ukushisa okukhulu kwe-celesia kungama-23-25 ​​degrees, ibekezelela izinga lokushisa elingaphansi kwama-degree ayi-10, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ikhula kahle futhi ikhula.

I-asidi yenhlabathi esetshenziselwa ukukhula isitshalo kumele ingathathi hlangothi. Ungavumeli amanzi aphelile. Kunconywa ukuphuza i-celesia ekuseni kakhulu, akumele kwenzeke lokhu kusihlwa. Futhi ukuchelela akufanele basebenzise amanzi afudumele.

Ekhaya, lesi sitshalo siqhakaza isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi uma igumbi lisebenza kahle futhi lipholile kuwo. Esikhathini sokushisa okuqinile kwe-tseloziyu kangcono.

Imithetho yokunakekelwa kwembali

Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo kufaka ukukhishwa njalo kwenhlabathi, ukusondla ngezikhathi ezithile, ukuphuza esimweni esomile. I-Celosia ithanda amanzi, kodwa ayikwazi ukuthululwa.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lesi sitshalo singcono ukubekezelela ukuntuleka kwamanzi kunokudlula. Ukuphuza okunamandla kuyadingeka kuphela ngesikhathi sokukhula futhi kushisa kakhulu.

Kodwa inhlabathi kusadingeka igcinwe imanzi, ngaphandle kwalokho izimbali ziyoyeka. I-Celosia ayithandi ama-drafts namadonsi okushisa.

Izici ze-hydrangea ekhulayo nokuzinakekela e-cottage yabo ehlobo.

Imithetho yeminduze ekhulayo ekhaya: //rusfermer.net/sad/tsvetochnyj-sad/vyrashhivanie-tsvetov/liliya-prekrasnyj-tsvetok-dlya-lyubogo-sada-kak-uhazhivat-za-liliej.html

Izinambuzane zeCellosia

Njengazo zonke izitshalo, lezi zimbali zithinteka ezifweni.

Okuvamile phakathi kwabo ngumlenze omnyama. Ukubona lesi sifo kungaba, ukuqaphela ukukhwabanisa kwesiqu esisekelweni. I-agent ye-causative yalesi sifo ingahlala kunoma iyiphi inhlanganisela yenhlabathi, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokutshala kumele kusetshenziswe.

Umlenze omnyama yisifo esithathelwanayo kakhulu - uma isitshalo sibonisa izimpawu zokuqala zesilonda, kufanele siphonswe ngokushesha, umhlaba kufanele uphathwe ukuze ugweme ukungcola kwezinye izitshalo.

I-fungi iphula ukugeleza kosawoti embali, ivimbela imithwalo yegazi. Ngenxa yalokho, uhlelo lwempande lwesitshalo luyoma, amaqabunga aphelile, i-celosia iphenduka iphuzi futhi ifa. Isizathu esiyinhloko salesi sifo yi-waterlogging.

Umlenze omnyama ungabangelwa inhlabathi enobuciko noma obukhulu kakhulu. Uma i-celosia ikhule ekhaya, ukungena ngokwanele kwe-ventilation noma ukungabi khona kwayo kungaholela esibhedlela.

Izinambuzane zingathwala ukutheleleka. Umhlabathi noma izitshalo zokutshala kungenzeka zithole igciwane. Ukuze uvimbele lesi sifo, ungagcwalisa imbewu kwi-potassium permanganate, futhi uthele inhlabathi ngamanzi abilayo, noma ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate efanayo.

On tselozii uthanda ukuxazulula aphid. Ukulwa nalo kufanele kube nezimila ezifuthiwe ezifakiwe.

Uma kutholakala i-chlorosis, esinye isifo esibathinta celosia, udinga ukuthatha izithako zensimbi.

Kodwa akusikho konke. Phela, i-celosia ingasetshenziswa njengembali eyomile.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, unqume izitshalo ezide zezimbali, uzikhulule kusuka emaqabungeni bese uqoqa ngezinhlamvu.

Bomile egumbini elimnyama - umbala wezimbali uphazamisa ekukhanyeni, okuthinta kabi umphumela wabo wokuhlobisa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, igumbi kumele libe elomile futhi liphuze umoya.

Uma ulandela lezi zeluleko, izitshalo ezomisiwe kahle zizoba yinkomba ecacile, ekhanyayo kunoma yikuphi ukuhlelwa kwembali.