Yiziphi izinhlobo zokubonisa? Isithombe kanye nencazelo ye "Buenos Aires" nezinye izinhlobo

Emvelweni, kunenqwaba yezimbali ezinikezwe ubuhle obuhle futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo aziwa lutho. Le mibala ingafakwa, futhi i-verbena.

Sekuyisikhathi eside kungacatshangwa ukuthi isitshalo semithi, kodwa futhi sithathwa njengezici zemilingo. Manje isetshenziselwa umhlobiso we-dacha, i-balcony, ithala, noma isitshalo sekhaya.

Uzofunda ngezinhlobo nezinhlobo ze-verbena, kanye nokukhathalela okudingekayo kulesi sitshalo kulesi sihloko.

Incazelo yezinhlobo nezithombe

"Buenos Aireskaya"

Leli akulona igama kuphela lalo hlobo lohlobo lwe-verbena. Kubizwa nangokuthi:

• I-Argentine;
• phezulu;
• I-Brazilian;
• izimbali ze-lilac.

I-Verbena iyimifino ehlala njalo. Izwe lakubo lokukhula libhekwa njengeNingizimu neCentral America. Lesi yisihlahla eside, okuphakama kwawo kufinyelela kusuka ku-1 kuya ku-1.5 wamamitha. Izici ezihlukahlukene zalezi zinhlobo ukujwayela okusheshayo endaweni yokukhula kanye nekhono lokugxila nganoma yisiphi isitshalo.

Isihlahla sakhiwa isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ukuqala kwalo kunikezwa yisiqu esisodwa, esiyi-rustic, sikhiqiza izinqubo ezivela ezonweni zangasese. Izinqubo eziningi ezinjalo zikhula, ziba namandla futhi zibambe ama-inflorescences, ngaphandle kokudinga izinsizakalo ezengeziwe.

Lesi sitshalo sinomzimba omncane, amaqabunga ahlangene anamazinyo emaphethelweni.. Amahlamvu anesimo esonakele. Iningi lamaqabunga alitholakala engxenyeni engezansi yehlathi kanti ambalwa kuphela atholakale emigqumeni naseceleni.

Izimbali ezincane zinejubane. Okokuqala, bane-hue emnyama, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lapho beqhakaza kakhulu, baba magenta okukhanya. Kuthathwa ndawonye, ​​izimbali ziyi-inflorescences ye-panicle. Bahlangana ku-inflorescence enkulu, ebizwa ngokuthi isambulela esiyinkimbinkimbi.

Izimbali zeBuenos Ayres verbena ziqala phakathi nehlobo. Icebile ngemibala ekhanyayo kanye nephunga elimnandi eliheha izinyosi, ama-bumblebees, izimvemvane. Izimbali ziyaqhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni kwekwindla.

Imbewu iqala ukuvuthwa ngoSeptemba. Isimo sezulu esibandayo sikhula njengonyaka.

Izindlela zokuzala:

• izithombo;
• ukuxhunyelelwa;
• ukuzimela

"Bonarskaya"

Indawo engokwemvelo yalezi zinhlobo iCentral neSouth America. Isitshalo somuntu omdala simelelwa yi-shrub eyakhayo ekhulela ku-100-120 cm. Izimbali zimelelwa ngezindlela ezincane eziqinile ezakha ama-openwork inflorescences ngendlela yezimbulunga. Ku-inflorescences kukhona izimbali ezincane ezibomvu.

Sinikeza ukubuka ividiyo mayelana ne-Bonarskaya Vervain:

"Ikhaya"

Kuyinto yonyaka, umbono wangaphakathi we-verbena. Ukufika kwekhaya kufikela ukuphakama kwesigamu semitha. Uma ukhulile egqumeni, isihlahla siba nxazonke. Lolu hlobo lwezinsika lunamahlumela amane ahlangene. Amaqabunga anesimo esingunxantathu nesimo esibi. Izimbali zobukhulu obuphakathi zingaba nemibala ehlukahlukene. Umthunzi wembala ungabhakabhaka, pink, obomvu obomvu. Umbala ungaba ngeso lengqondo noma ungene ngaphakathi ngeso.

Ukuqakatheka kwendlu ngukuthi iqala kalula nezimila ngokuphelele. Lezi zingaba izimbali, njenge:

• i-aster;
• i-chamomile;
• i-rose;
• marigolds

Kuzophinde kuhambisane nezinhlobonhlobo zokuhlobisa izitshalo zokusanhlamvu.

"Umkhonto"

Ekhaya, lezi zinhlobo zikhula emaphethelweni emifula namachibi. Ikhetha inhlabathi enomsoco nenothile. Uhlukanisa umkhonto-kufana nezinye izinhlobo zokubukeka kwawo okuhle. Kuphikisana nokubandayo kunezinye izinhlobo. Isici saso sinemibala ehlukahlukene. Isitshalo esifana nemisindo - isitshalo esingapheliyo. Ukuphakama kwalo kuvela ku-1 kuya ku-1.3 wamamitha. I-Inflorescences inikezwa ngendlela yamakhophi. Kungenxa yabo ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zinegama layo.

Imibala ejwayelekile kakhulu yemibala iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu. Izimbali zincane futhi zingashesha ngokushesha, kodwa isitshalo asilahlekelwa umphumela wayo wokuhlobisa. Amaqabunga anama-gray-green anqenqemeni. Zinde, zihlangene. Lolu hlobo lwe-verbena luveza iphunga elimnandi futhi elicebile. Kuyinto enhle kakhulu uju plant. Lolu hlobo lwe-verbena lungabusika emhlabathini ovulekile.

"I-Canada"

Indawo ekhulayo endle - engxenyeni eyinhloko yeMelika kanye nezifunda zayo eziseningizimu-ntshonalanga. Isitshalo esingapheli siphelela ku-20 cm high. Phakathi nendawo kukhona iziqu ze-tetrahedral ezikhula phezulu. I-Lateral izitshalo zikhula ngokubanzi, zitholakala phansi futhi zinezimpande eziphansi. Amagatsha anesibhakabhaka aphansi futhi aphansi kakhulu akhiwa.

Lolu hlobo lwamabala aluhlaza. Zincane, zenziwe ngamaqanda. Ziwotshani oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi zinwetshiwe ezinhlangothini. Kuhlangene emaphethelweni amaqabunga kugcinwa i-dissection ngamazinyo namagundane. I-inflorescences yi-sambulela futhi iqukethe izimbali ezincane.. Izimbali zezimbali zingahlukahluka kakhulu: kusuka ebucayi obomvu, obomvu noma i-lilac obunzima obuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma obomvu.

I-Canadian Verbena ihlukile kwezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo ngokumelana nokubandayo (kungamelana namazinga okushisa kuze kube yi--30 degrees), ikhono layo lokumelana nesomiso isikhathi eside, nokungahlehlisi ukunakekela.

"Isikhathi esingapheli se-yellow"

Lezi zinhlobo zimelelwa isihlahla esincane esingapheli esineziqabunga ezigcotshweyo zombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. It has amahlumela ezinwabuzelayo, phezulu zazo inflorescences zitholakala. Amahlamvu anesimo esinzima. Ihlehliswa phansi. Izimbali ziyisayizi ephakathi futhi zingahle zivele kusuka ku-bluish kancane zibe zibomvu ezigqamile.

Lezi zinhlobo ezinezici ezithile zokulima okudingeka wazi.:

• emva kokufakelwa kwesitshalo emhlabathini ovulekile ngeke ukwazi ukuphuziswa ngamanzi amaningi;
• lapho isitshalo sithela ukuthela izithelo, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuqedela ukuchelela;
• idinga inhlabathi evulekile, ngakho-ke emva kokuphuza kubalulekile ukuvumela umoya ungene emhlabathini.

Imithetho ejwayelekile yokunakekelwa kwezinhlobonhlobo

U-Verbena uhlehliswa ekunakekeleni. Ukuwunakekela kulula, kodwa kufanele unikezwe ngendlela ephelele.

1. Kutshalwa endaweni evulekile yomhlabathi kuyadingeka emva kweqhwa lokugcina elizoba khona.
2. Ungatshali eduze komunye nomunye. Ibanga kufanele libe lisuka ku-25 ukuya ku-30 ​​cm. Kulezi zimo kuphela isitshalo sizokwazi ukukhula ngokugcwele.
3. Uma umisa inhlabathi, kuyadingeka ukuyikhulula.
4. I-Verbena kumele ibe namanzi amaningi okuchelela, kepha ungavumeli amanzi aphume.
5. Uma i-verbena ikhula ngokuhlangene nezinye izitshalo, kufanele sikwazi ukulukhula kuze kukhule. Uma ikhula singane, ngakho-ke kudingeka sihlale njalo.
6. Isitshalo sidinga ukudla okunzima, okufaka izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngenyanga.
7. Isondlo se-Organic senziwa kanye ukuvimbela ukwandisa kwe-nitrogen enhlabathini.
8. Kudingeka ukususa ama-inflorescences omisiwe.
9. Imbewu iqoqwa ngemuva kokushintsha umbala. Uma ubona ukuthi ibhokisi lembewu seliba mnandi ngombala, khona-ke udinga ukuqoqa imbewu.

Sinikeza ukubuka ividiyo mayelana nemithetho jikelele yokunakekelwa kokufaka:

Isiphetho

Ukungahloniphi nokuhlukahluka kwezinhlobo ze-verbena kuvumela ukukhula kokubili emhlabathini ovulekile nasebhodini, njengesitshalo sendlu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyisixazululo esihle kakhulu sezwe lokuthanda izitshalo ezinhle zensimu. Futhi ngenxa yohlu lwezakhiwo eziwusizo alisebenzisi nje kuphela njengomhlobiso.