I-Hibiscus Syrian Blue Chiffon yokuthakazelisa - incazelo yembali, ikakhulukazi ukunakekela nokulima

Izindlu zezindlu ezihlala ezweni lawo amahlathi ashisayo zibhekwa njengabameleli abahle kakhulu bezitshalo ezingavamile phakathi kwabalimi.

Naphezu kobunzima abathile ekulondolozeni ubuhle obuningi be-thermophilic, baziswa ngokubukeka kwabo okungajwayelekile futhi okuhlobisa kakhulu.

Ummeli othakazelisayo futhi ongahle kakhulu wemindeni yaseMalvova yi-hibiscus Syrian Blue Chiffon. Kulesi sihloko uzothola ngokuningiliziwe ngalokhu mbali.

Incazelo

Ukuthandwa kwe-Blue Chiffon (i-Hibiscus syriacus blue chiffon) phakathi kwabalandeli bezimbali ezihlobisa ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo okungenakuzithoba kanye nemibala emihle. Lezi zinhlobo zasebusika-eziqinile zingakhula endle futhi kubhekwa njengento enhle kakhulu phakathi kwezinhlobo eziningi ze-hibiscus engadini.

Ukuvela kwezitshalo

Kuyinto Isitshalo sesithenda ukuphakama kwe-shrub kwe-2 m noma umuthi omncane, ufinyelela ubude bamamitha angu-5, futhi ugcwala nge-terry yezimbali, izimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezinemiphetho ephukile kanye nesizinda esibucayi obuhlaza. Amaqabunga aqhakazile anesimo se-oval, futhi ubukhulu behlumela luvela ku-10 kuya ku-15 cm.

Umsuka we rose

I-hibiscus yaseSiriya yafika evela e-Asia, e-China nase-India. Ngokokuqala ngqa eYurophu, le mbali yabonakala ngekhulu le-18 futhi yatshalwe ezindlini zokugcina izithombo. Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-Blue Chiffon zinegama layo ngenxa yobunzima, njengesilika, amacembe aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okwenza i-bud egcwele kabili.

I-chiffon eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - enye yezinhlobo ezintshaokuyinto enhle ngobuhle nezimbali nokumelene nesomiso kanye nesithwathwa. Ngenxa yokunakekelwa okulula nokulula, imbali ivumelanisa ngempumelelo nezimo zezulu zaseRussia, e-Ukraine, eMoldova naseCaucasus.

Vula ukulungiswa kwensimu

I-chiffon roses inhle kakhulu ekwakheni izingadi namapaki. Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo akubangeli ubunzima ngisho nakubalimi abangenalwazi, futhi umphumela udlula konke okulindelwe ngenkathi kugcina imithetho elula.

Indawo yokufika

Ngokukhetha indawo yokutshala lezi zinhlobonhlobo ze-hibiscus kumele zenziwe nazo zonke izibopho. Ubude bokuphila kwakhe nobuhle bezimbali kuxhomeke lapho i-shrub itshalwe khona:

1. Indawo yokutshala izithombo kufanele ivikelwe emoyeni nasezingxenyeni.
2. Kubalulekile ukunikeza isitshalo ngokukhanyisa okuhle.
3. Kubalulekile ukuhlaziya umakhelwane nezinye izimbali nezihlahla. I-Syrian rose chiffon ayithandi ukuhlala eduze kwalabo abakhileyo engadini, okuwukuphela kwezimo ezihlukahlukene zama-roses.
4. Ngaphambi kokutshala phansi emgodini, kubalulekile ukuthululela ungqimba obuningi bamanzi ukuze kutholakale ukuqoqwa kwenqwaba yamanzi ezungeze izimpande.
5. Uma indawo ikhethwe kahle, i-hibiscus yensimu izosebenza njengendwangu yesakhiwo somuntu siqu kuze kuphele iminyaka engu-15.

Ground

I-Flower ikhetha ukukhanya, inhlabathi enomswakama. Ngaphambi kokutshala, ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi kufanele luhlanganiswe ne-peat kanye nesihlabathi, futhi ukuqhuma okungcono kwe-seedling, ungqimba lomquba kufanele ubekwe phezu kwe-drainage.

Ukunisela

Ukuphuza isitshalo kufanele kube njalo, ungavumeli inhlabathi ukuthi yomile. Ngenkathi eyomile, izwe elizungeze i-hibiscus kufanele likhululiwe ukuze umswakama ungapheli. Uma ihlobo lishisa, amanzi kuzodingeka abe nsuku zonke.

Ukushisa

Amaqabunga e-hibiscus yalezi zinhlobo akhiwa ekushiseni kwe-15-17 ° C. Ukushisa okunethezeka kunama-25-29 ° C. Inzuzo enkulu ye-mallow yaseSiriya ukuphikisana nokushisa neqhwa.

Usizo Uma ukhula i-hibiscus Syrian Blue Chiffon ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo emva kokuqala kokubunjwa kwefihlekile, isihlahla asikwazi ukunyakaziswa noma ukushintshaniswa.

Ukudubula

I-garden hibiscus iyisibhakabhaka esinegatsha futhi idinga ukusika kwentwasahlobo. Ukudubula kunenhloso ehlukile..

1. Izihlahla ezifomayo zenziwa ukunikeza imbali indlela oyifunayo. Ukuze ukukhula komfaniswano we amahlumela amancane futhi udale umqhele omuhle kufanele kususwe amagatsha abuthakathaka nabonakalisiwe.
2. Ukuze uthole i-hibiscus ngesimo somuthi ogcwele izimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kudingeka ube nesineke futhi unyaka ngamunye uhlume uhlangothi, ushiye isiqu esikhulu. I-Krona ifushane ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ngamafihlethi amaningana.
3. Ukusika izihlanzi kuyadingeka ukuze uthole izimbali eziningi nokukhula kwe-ketma. Amahlumela wonyaka odlule kufanele anciphise ingxenye yesithathu. Le nqubo ikwandisa inani lemifino etshalwe.
4. Ukunqunywa izinwele okuvuselelayo kusiza isihlahla esidala esasikhudlwana ukuze siphonsa amahlumela amaningi. Ukwenza lokhu, lesi sitshalo kufanele sibe mncane, sisuse amagatsha endala futhi afile, kanti konke okuncishisiwe kufinyelelwe ngu-2-4 buds.

Ukutshala isihlahla kukhuthaza ukukhula kwemvelo entsha, futhi kwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwesitshalo.

Ukufakelwa

I-chiffon eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ishintshwe njengesihlahla se-hibiscus ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngemva nje kokusika izihlahla.

1. Umgodi kufanele ube ovulekile ukuze izimpande zingagodli esivinini, kodwa zikhululekile enhlabathini evulekile.
2. Ngezansi udinga ukugcwalisa ungqimba obunzima lwamanzi kanye nomquba.
3. Isihlahla kufanele sibeke ngendlela yokuthi intamo impande igcwele umhlaba, emva kwalokho izimpande ezihloselwe ama-roses zigcwele izimpande.

Isikhathi sonke imbali kufanele iphuze kakhulu futhi ngonyaka ozayo iyojabulisa abanikazi ngezimbali.

Ebusika

I-Blue Chiffon ine-hardiness ebusika - ukumelana nesithwathwa nobusika ezindaweni zethu. Abantu abasha kuphela badinga indawo yokuhlala. Izitshalo ezindala zimelana nokunciphisa isikhathi esincane sokushisa kuya ku -20 ° C. Uma lesi sifunda sinokushisa okukhulu futhi eside, khona-ke imbali kufanele ihlanganiswe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Abanye abalimi bayakhula emathunjini amakhulu futhi bahlanza amahlumela ezindaweni ezipholile ebusika.

Ukuzala

Indlela elula yokukhiqiza i-rose yaseSyria i-Blue Chiffon i-rooting cuttings. Zinqunywa ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo noma ehlobo futhi zihlwithwe ngokushesha ezimbizeni ezigcwele ingxube yesihlabathi kanye ne-peat. Ngokunisela okuningi emva kwenyanga, i-cuttings igxila.

Ukuhlunga ngembewu kuyinkimbinkimbi, njengoba kubalulekile ukugcina izinga lokushisa lika-25 ° C ukuthola izithombo. Imbewu itshalwe esitsheni esigcwele ingxube ye-peat nesihlabathi, futhi igcwele ingilazi. Izitshalo kumele zifakwe njalo futhi zifakwe spray. Emva kokuvela kwamaqabunga angu-4-5, izithombo zingadonsa zibe izimbiza. Nale ndlela yokukhiqiza izimbali zikhona ngonyaka wesihlanu.

Izifo nezinambuzane

"Chiffon Blue" ukumelana nezifo nokuhlasela izinambuzane. Njengoba isomiso eside futhi ukuchelela okuncane, isihlahla esibuthakathaka singase sihlaselwe i-aphid, i-whitefly noma isicabucabu se-spider. Ukubhekana nale nkinga, kubalulekile ukuphatha lesi sitshalo kabili nge-insecticide esinezinsuku ezingu-7-10. Ukuze ugweme ukuwa kwefihlekile namaqabunga, kuyadingeka ukondla i-rose ne-fertilizer eziyinkimbinkimbi eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ukuze abesabe ama-aphid, abalimi abaningi balima i-lavender eduze ne-chiffon hibiscus.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Ukuqhakaza lezi zinhlobonhlobo zama roses zaseSyria kwakude futhi zichichima, isitshalo kufanele sidliwe njalo emavikini amabili. Abameli be-chiffon uchungechunge bakhetha umquba we-phosphate. Ukuze isilwane siphile ebusika kangcono, umanyolo we-potashi kufanele uqaliswe ekuwa kwekwephuzile.

Ipulazi evame kakhulu equkethe potassium ngumlotha.

Ukufana neminye imibala

I-Hibiscus Syrian Blue Chiffon inezici ezithile zangaphandle nezinye izimbali zensimu:

1. Calistegia Terry - Lesi isitshalo se-herbaceous sokukhula esingenasisindo esinezimbali ezinhle ze-velvet.
2. AmaShayina avuka okuhloswe ukuzalisa ngaphakathi.
3. Ukunyuka Rose Kubheka okuhle eduze kwehlathi elihle lama-ketma.
4. Malva Isitshalo sasehlobo 1-2, asibekezeleleki kahle ekunciphiseni izinga lokushisa.
5. I-Stockrose - uhlobo lwe-mallow, lufinyelela ku-2 m ubude.

I-hiffus eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yaseSiriya ehlukahlukene iChiffon ingenye yezimbali ezinhle kakhulu phakathi kokuhlukahluka okumangalisayo kwe-Malvaceae. Ngokunakekelwa nokunakekelwa okufanele, uzonikeza abanikazi imizuzu eminingi engakhohlwayo ngokubukeka kwakhe kobuhle.