I-hibiscus yamaShayina (eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Chinese rose) iyisitshalo esicacile, esimangalisayo esibukeka ngaso sonke isikhathi ngobuhle bayo obungavamile futhi siphinde sikholelwe izinkolelo ezimbi. Enye yemibuzo ejabulisayo kakhulu kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukugcina lesi sitshalo ekhaya, endlini? Ake sibone ndawonye. Kodwa ngaphandle kwezibonakaliso, lesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi yini ukusebenzisa i-rose yamaShayina kumuntu nokuthi kuyini ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali, nokuthi ngabe imbali inobuthi, ukuthi ithinta kanjani umzimba nokuthi ingcono kangakanani ukuyibeka endlini.
Incazelo
I-Hibiscus yaseShayina - isikhwama esivamile esivela emndenini waseMalvaceae. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwemitha eyi-3. Inamaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka omnyama. Izwe lakubo lenkambiso i-South China neNyakatho India. I-rose yamaShayina ayihlangene nohlobo lomndeni obomvana. Izimbali ze-shades ezigcweleyo zalesi sitshalo ezinezinhlangothi ezifinyelela ku-16 cm zaba yisizathu segama lesibili "lokukhuluma".
I-hibiscus yamaShayina ngesizathu esithile ibizwa ngokuthi imbali yokufa futhi ikholelwa ukuthi ayikwazi ukutshala endlini. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi kukhona isibonakaliso ezweni lakuleli sitshalo: ngesikhathi sokuvuna ama-hibiscus efihlekile, inhlekelele, ukugula noma ngisho nokufa kuza endlini.
Usizo! Inkolelo-ze yenkolo isekelwe kuphela ukuthi izitshalo ziyaqhakaza ngezimbali ezinkulu ezilodwa zombala obomvu obomvu obomvu.
Ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali
Ukwakhiwa kwamaqabunga e-hibiscus ngo-70% kuqukethe ama-carbohydrate, ama-15% - amaprotheni, ama-5% - amafutha kuze kube ngu-10% emthamo we-ash, phosphorus kanye ne-potassium. Ezitshalweni zezitshalo kukhona cishe amaprotheni, kunamafutha amaningi futhi inani lama-carbohydrate nalo likhona.
Inani lomsoco we-100 g:
- Squirrels: 0.43
- Amafutha: 0.65 g
- Ama-carbohydrate: 7.41
- Ama-macronutrients: potassium 9 mg, calcium 1 mg, magnesium 1 mg, i-phosphorus 3 mg.
- Tlola izakhi: iron 8.64 mg, ithusi 0.073 mg, zinc 0.12 mg.
Izinzuzo zomzimba
Amaqabunga nezimbali ze-hibiscus zivame ukusetshenziswa njengemithi. Imbewu iyadingeka ekulungiseleleni ukukhishwa okusetshenziselwa i-cosmetology, imithi kanye ne-phytology. Izithelo ze-hibiscus, eziphakeme kakhulu ngama-kilojoule, zinamavithamini namaminerali amaningi (phosphorus, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, ascorbic acid, niacin) ewusizo futhi edingekayo emzimbeni.
Ingabe kufanelekile ukukhula efasiteleni noma cha?
Namuhla, ama-rose aseShayina asetshenziselwa kakhulu ukulima. Izinhlobo ezintsha zalesi sitshalo sokuhlobisa ngezimbali zamasayizi nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene zithathwe. I-Hibiscus ayimelene nokushisa okuphansi futhi okuphakeme kakhulu, ngakho-ke eRussia inhle kakhulu njengendlela yokutshala indlu. Ngokunakekelwa kahle, i-rose yamaShayina ingakhula kahle ngisho nakwamafasitela asenyakatho. Ukushisa okungcono kakhulu kokukhula kwamaRussia e-Chinese: ehlobo - ama-degrees angu-22, ebusika - ama-degree angu-15.
Imbali iyibuhlungu kangakanani?
Akuwona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi "karkade" noma itiye elibomvu, akulona lutho kodwa ama-brewed petred of rose rose. Lesi sitshalo sinempahla eminingi yokuphulukisa. Kodwa-ke, itiye ezivela ezimpandeni zama-rose rose ayinconywa kubantu abane-acidity ephakeme yesisu, isisu somzimba. Igalelo ekuthuthukiseni izilonda.
Kubalulekile! Omama abalindelekile kumele futhi bayeke ukusebenzisa i-carcade. I-tea yandisa ithonya lesisu, okungabangela ukubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi kanye nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene.
I-hibiscus ithinta kanjani umzimba womuntu?
Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, ama-rose aseShayina asetshenziselwe ukuphatha izifo eziningi futhi anethonya elihle empilweni yonke.
Ukuqiniswa okuvamile kwegciwane.- Umthelela we-anthelmintic nokuvinjelwa kwezibungu.
- Ukujwayelekile kwezinkomba zomshoshaphansi wegazi.
- Isenzo se-Antispasmodic.
- Umphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala.
- Ukuxoshwa kwezidakamizwa ezivela emzimbeni.
- Umphumela we-Hemostatic.
- Isenzo se-Anticonvulsant ne-bactericidal.
- Umthelela we-Antioxidant.
Ukuqiniswa okuvamile kwegciwane.Hlela ngaphakathi: izinketho zokuwina
Ngokombono we-floriculture, i-hibiscus ekhulayo ekhaya iyinjabulo.. Ngokunakekelwa kahle, lesi sitshalo sikhula sibe ngumuthi omuhle ngezimbali ezimangalisayo. Bamba isikhathi esifushane - cishe izinsuku ezingu-2, kepha amafabhe amasha avela kaningi.
Ukuze ikhaya lihlale lijabulela isitshalo esihle nenempilo, udinga ukuyikhetha kuqala indawo ekhanyayo futhi evulekile efulethini. Okukhethwa kukho kungcono phansi ekhoneni ekamelweni. I-Hibiscus izokwenza noma yiliphi igumbi elihlaza, lizofinyelela ngokuphelele kunoma yiliphi elingaphakathi bese lihlobisa. Enye indlela yokubeka ibhodlela kwi-loggia egxilile, ukudala ukulingisa insimu yasebusika.
Kungani ngezinye izikhathi kungenakwenzeka ukuzala ekhaya?
I-Hibiscus inezinselele eziningana. Lesi sitshalo singakhula ngokumangalisayo ngendlu ejwayelekile - kuze kube ngamamitha amathathu. Futhi, isiqu se-Chinese rose sibiza kakhulu ngokuqhathaniswa nezinye izimbali zasendlini futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kuvame ukuvezwa izinambuzane.
Awukwazi ukugcina i-hibiscus ekhaya nge-allergies noma ukungabekezelelani imbali. Akunconywa ukuba ufake isitshalo emakhaya lapho kunezilwane noma izingane ezincane. Konke lesi sitshalo asiwona onobuthi, nesinqumo sokuthi sikhule noma cha, lowo muntu uthatha.
Namuhla, ama-rose wamaShayina, naphezu kobuhle bawo, angatholakala ikakhulukazi emahhovisi nasehhovisi. Ngifuna ukukholelwa ukuthi idumela elibi lalezi zitshalo ezinhle lizophela, futhi lizobonakala endlini yezo zonke izilimi.
