I-Horseshoes isiza ukuvikela amaphuphu amahhashi. Ngesikhwama esingalungile, awukwazi nje ukulimaza inselo, kodwa futhi ukuvusa ukutheleleka kwemikhawulo.
Kulesi sihloko sizocubungisisa ukuthi kungani amahhashi adinga ukugqoka, futhi sizobhekana nezinselele eziyinhloko zale nqubo.
Kungani amahhashi adinga amahhashi
Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, amahhashi ahlala e-steppe, ehamba enhlabathini elula. Lokhu kunomthelela ekuphusheni kwemvelo kwezingxenye ezinyaweni ezinyaweni, lapho izinqubo zokuvuselela zilingana noma zidlule umsebenzi wokugaya.
Umzimba wehhashi uphinde uhlanganise ne-keratinous integument ngaphambi kokuba ususwe ngokuphelele. Ekuzaleni okuzimele, amahhashi avame ukuhlala futhi athuthuke ezimweni zendawo enomgwaqo onzima, okusheshisa izinselo zigqoke izikhathi eziningana. 
Horseshoe yindlela elula futhi ephumelelayo kakhulu yokuvikela inselo. Isiza ukuvimbela ukukhishwa kwe-keratinous ungqimba emaphethelweni futhi uvikele izinyawo ze-equine ezilonda ezinomshini nezifo ezithathelwanayo.
Uyazi? AmaGauls asendulo aqala ukushaya amahhashi kuqala, cishe eminyakeni eyi-III-IV BC. i-erNgaphezu kwalokho, amahhashi amahhashi agcina esezandleni zawo ezinhlobonhlobo zamabhomu noma ama-spikes - lokhu kwenza kube ngcono ukunamathela kwamagobhu emgwaqweni. Ngenxa yalokho, isilwane sizwa siqiniseka kakhulu lapho sishukumisa, okubaluleke kakhulu ebusika.
Kodwa kukhona lokhu okutholakalayo nokuphikisanayo: ngokugcinwa kwamahhala emapulazini ngokudla emadlelweni avuliwe akukhuthazwa ukugqoka amahhashi. Kulesi simo, izilwane cishe azixhumani ne-asphalt noma ikhonkolo lokukhonkolo, okuvumela umzimba ukuba unikeze ukuvikelwa kwemvelo ngokumelene nokulimala kwezinyawo. 
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumahhashi ahamba ngamahhala, bavame ukudlala omunye nomunye, futhi abantu abanolwazi bangalimaza kokubili isihlobo sabo kanye nabo.
Uyazi? Amahhashi ensimbi ayesebenzisa okokuqala amaRoma asendulo ekhulwini lokuqala BC. i-er Bamele ipuleti encane enezingwegwe ezihlukahlukene, iminsalo, izindandatho, njll, ezazihlanganiswe ngosizo lwezintambo ezincane noma izikhwama zesikhumba.
Izinhlobo zamahhashi amahhashi
Namuhla, ukukhiqiza amahhashi kuhlinzekela ukuhlukaniswa kwamahhashi amaqenjini abe yizinhlobo eziningana, kuye ngezinhloso nezinhloso lapho ihhashi lizothatha ingxenye esebenzayo. Cabanga ngezinye izici eziyinhloko zazo ngamunye.
Ejwayelekile (elula)
Amamodeli ajwayelekile asetshenziselwa amapulazi amaningi ehhashi ukuze asebenzise nsuku zonke. Zenziwe zensimbi, zibe nesimo se-oval futhi zivame ukulinganisa ngo-300 g. 
Ukwengeza, amaholide amazinga ajwayelekile angahlonywa nge-spikes ukuvimbela ihhashi ukuba ingasetshenzisanga ubuso obushelelezi. Impahla enjalo ikhethwa ngokuqinile ngokwezinga lobukhulu.
Amamodeli afanayo asetshenziselwa abantu abasha nabavuthiwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi benzini. Isakhiwo esikhethekile nama-anti-skid spikes kwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa amamodeli ajwayelekile kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu nanganoma yiziphi izinhloso zomnotho, okwenza ukuba zithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni.
Funda ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani amahhashi.
Ezemidlalo
Izindlela ezinjalo zisetshenziselwa ukugcinwa kwamahhashi ezemidlalo, lapho isilwane siqeqeshwa nsuku zonke noma silungiselela umncintiswano olandelayo. Unesimo se-oval, kodwa sihluke emazingeni ajwayelekile ngokukhanya okubonakalayo.
Isici sabo esiyinhloko ukuphika okuphezulu ukugqoka, kanye nokunamathela okuthuthukisiwe ezindaweni ezikuyo, okuyinto, ngenxa yesimo se-anatomical, asiza ukuvimbela ukuhamba kwezilwane. 
Amamodeli ezemidlalo asatshalaliswa ngokuqondile mayelana nezemidlalo, izici zezilwane ezithintekayo kanye nezimo azosetshenziswa ngazo:
- amahhashi amahhashi alungisa amathinyi angasindi engaphezu kwezingu-150 g. Lezi zithombe zenziwe ngezinto ezihlala ziqinile futhi ezilula kakhulu ezinomthelela we "entwasahlobo". Ukuze kusetshenziswe ngeqhwa noma ebusika, kunamamodeli e-anti-slip ayingxenye ekhethekile ye-trapezoidal;
- lapho ihhashi lihlanganyela kuyo yonke indawo, liboshwe ngamahhashi amalahle wamalahle angama-10 mm umsila phansi, enesisindo esingaba ngu-150 g. Uma konke okuzungezayo kubanjwe ebusika, i-horsehoe eyindilinga enesisindo esingama-180-200 g ne-spikes amakhulu amathathu ezansi noma amahhashi Ama-berezovets. Zihlukaniswa nokunye ngenxa yokungabikho kwamameva nokwanda okukhulu;
- Ukubamba iqhaza ekujuleni kwemidlalo (ukugijima ukunqoba izithiyo) izilwane zifaka amahhashi amahhashi amancane futhi alula. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izambatho ezinjalo kufanele zihlangabezane nezindinganiso ezithile zezemidlalo - ukuqina kwamagatsha akufanele kube mkhulu kunophondo, kanti ama-spikes kufanele aguqe ngaphakathi;
Zijwayele ngezinhlobo zamahhashi.
- abahlanganyeli bezinhlobo zemincintiswano bagqoka amathonti kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lobuciko bendlela abazogijima ngayo. Kungabonakala kokubili, ama-Berezovets, namamodeli ajwayelekile anesisindo esingu-300 g;
- emidlalweni eyahlukene yama-equestrian ivame ukusetshenziselwa amaholide amalahle wamalahle angenhla. Ukungabikho kwamameva kuyimfuneko eyinhloko yale mikhankaso, njengoba ihhashi ngesikhathi semidlalo ingalimaza yena kuphela kodwa nomuntu;
- ngenxa yokuzibandakanya ekugqoka, ukugqoka akusetshenziswanga, kodwa uma kunesidingo, izimboni zangaphambili zingasetshenziswa. Ngalesi sizathu, amamodeli alula kakhulu anesibhakabhaka asetshenziswa;
- emincintiswaneni yasebusika amahhashi afakwa kuma-charter outboards anezinyosi eziningi emgqeni wangaphandle. Isici esiyinhloko samamodeli anjalo kungukuthi kukhona ipulethi yensimbi ebushelelezi phansi, okuvimbela iqhwa ukuba linganamathele emaphethelweni.
Amapulazi
Amamodeli amancane afaka ama-trotters, isici sabo esiyinhloko yisisindo esihlukile phakathi kwamahhashi angemuva nangaphambili.
Abangemuva bavame ukuba ngu-25-40% kunzima kunezingaphambili - lokhu kusiza ukunyakaza ukuhamba kwehhashi lapho kuhamba nge-trot esheshayo neyigxilile, kanye nokuyivikela ekuthuthukiseni i-amble. Isisindo salokho sikhombisa singahluka, kodwa ezimweni eziningi asidluli 180-210 g.
Uyazi? Ukuqhuma komsebenzi kwaqala ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19 eFrance, kanti imincintiswano yokuqala kulo mdlalo yenziwa phakathi nekhulu leminyaka.
Ukulinganisa kwamahhashi amahhashi okukhanya kuhlale kugcinwa ngokuqinile: ubukhulu bawo kumele okungenani kube ngu-4 mm, nobubanzi okungenani u-8 mm. Amaholide amahhashi avamile avame ukudala, njengoba ama-trotters amancane awadingi amahhashi.
Esikhathini esizayo, ukuze baqeqeshwe e-racetrack, bagqoka amahhashi amahhashi okuqeqesha nge-jumper ekhethekile ekupheleni kwamagatsha. 
I-Orthopedic
Amamodeli we-Orthopedic asetshenziselwa uku:
- kunciphise inqubekela phambili yodwa;
- ukunciphisa ukuhlukumeza noma ubuhlungu emlenzeni obangelwa ukulimala noma ukulimala inselo;
- ukusheshisa ukuphulukiswa kwesilwane esilimele;
- ukuvumelanisa ukuhamba kwesigungu;
- ukunciphisa umthwalo ezinyaweni nasemlenzeni;
- ukulungisa inselo ekhubazekile.
Kubalulekile! Kuhlangene kuphela i-vet uzokwazi ukuthatha futhi ngokuphepha ukulungisa amahhashi emilenzeni yehhashi. Ukuzigqoka kungagcizelela isimo esiphezulu sezinselo, futhi kuholele ngisho nasezilwaneni ezithathelwanayo ezinyaweni.
Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zamahhashi wama-orthopedic emakethe namuhla. Phakathi kwabo, amamodeli wokulungiswa okuhambayo, kanye nama-horsehoes-clamps, okusiza ukulungisa inselo ehlukaniswe noma ehlukanisiwe, iyathandwa kakhulu. 
Indlela yokukhetha ihoshe yamahhashi
Ukuze ukhethe ihhashi lehhashi, kufanele:
- Ukunquma ukuthi yiliphi ihhashi elizosetshenziselwa ukuthi lisetshenziswe, yimiphi imithwalo ezokwenza isilwane. Emva kwalokho, ngokuhambisana nomsebenzi, khetha uhlobo oludingekayo kulabo okuchazwe ngenhla.
- Khona-ke udinga ukunquma usayizi oyifunayo we-accessory. Ukwenza lokhu, ulinganise inselo ngayinye ngobude nobubanzi.
- Izilinganiselo ezitholakalayo kufanele zifaniswe netafula elikhethekile bese zikhomba usayizi odingekayo.
- Okulandelayo, khetha indaba yezinsiza. Namuhla kunezinsimbi ze-steel, i-raber kanye nama-plastiki emakethe. Into ehlukahlukene kakhulu imikhiqizo yensimbi eyenziwe ngama-alloys alula. Zifanele cishe noma iyiphi inhloso, kodwa uma udinga ukunyakaza okungenasithakazelo, ukuhamba kwamahashe, ungacabangela ukukhishwa ngamagesi noma ipulasitiki.
- Ngemuva kwezinyathelo ezifeziwe, ungaqhubeka ekuthengeni nasekufakweni kwesevisi.
Zazi ngokwakho ngesakhiwo kanye nezifo zamagatsha amahhashi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ukhetha amahhashi, kuyadingeka ukuba ucabange ngenkathi yonyaka. Kukhona izinhlobo zehlobo zasebusika nasebusika: lezi zinsuku zivame ukuhlukaniswa yi-spike inclusions, ehlobo ngeke ivinjise ukuhamba kwesilwane kuphela, kodwa futhi ikhulise kakhulu umthwalo emlenzeni wayo. 
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi amahhashi amahhashi ahlukaniswe ngaphambili nangemuva. Naphezu kokuthi zibukeka azifani, zine-contour ehlukile ephazamisa ngqo ikhwalithi futhi kulula ukuhamba kwendawo.
Kubalulekile! Uma ukhetha amahhashi, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola ngokucophelela usayizi, ngoba abakhiqizi abahlukene bavame ukubhala ngokuhlukile.
Indlela yokugqoka ihhashi
Ukuze sikhwele kahle ihhashi, wonke umfuyi wehhashi kufanele abe nepulazi:
- ibhulashi enezinwele eziphakathi kanzima - ngosizo lwayo inselo ihlanzwa kusuka ekungcoleni, izinsalela zomquba kanye nezinye izinto;
- ukunqunywa - ukugoba izimbambo zezipikili zamahhashi;
- hook hook - ukususa udaka efriziwe;
- i-hoop cutter - ukususa ungqimba we-cornea endala;
- i-hoof rasp - yokuphosa inselo;
- izibungu ezikhukhulayo - ngokususa ama-rivets avela kumahhashi;
- isando nesinamathelisi esilinganisa okungenani okungu-500 g - ukulinganisa nokulinganisa usayizi wehhashi.
Izigaba eziyinhloko zokuqeqeshwa kwamahhashi:- Into yokuqala okumele yenziwe ngaphambi kwenqubo ukubopha ihhashi ekusekelweni okuqinile. Ukufaka ngokuvamile kuphelela esilwaneni esinokucindezeleka okukhulu (ikakhulukazi kubantu abancane), ngakho-ke isilwane singase siphume ngokuqinile futhi sishaye umlindi. Okulandelayo, udinga ukugoqa nokulungisa umlenze wehhashi ukuze ube nokufinyelela mahhala kuyo yonke inselo, ngenkathi ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele ugweme ukugoqa okungavamile kwamalungu. Uma kungenjalo, isilwane singasabela kabi kakhulu ngenqubo.
- Uma ubhekene nomsebenzi wokwehlisa ihhashi elidala, ngaphambi kokuthi inqubo udinga ukususa amahhashi asekhona. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha insimbi, ubeke isando futhi ungabikhombisi ama-caps of the rivets, bese ngokunye uwakhuphe ngaphandle kwenselo ngezinkuni. Uma, emva kokususa izimpikiswano, i-horseshoe ayidabuli ngokwayo, yithathe nge-tongs ngasemaphethelweni bese uyihudula kancane.
- Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukukhwabanisa kuhle kangakanani, izinsalela zokungcola nomquba ngaphansi kwe-horseshoe zingabangela ukuvuvukala nezilonda ezithathelwanayo zezinselo. Ngakho-ke, usebenzisa i-hoof hook ne-brush, kuyadingeka ukususa yonke imidwebo yokungcola nokugeza kahle unyawo lwamahhashi ngensipho namanzi. Ngemuva kwenqubo, iminyango isuliwe eyomile.
- Ukwakhiwa kwenzelwe kuphela yedwa, isithende kufanele senzeke kahle kunselo, uma kungenjalo ukungcola nomquba kungabhalwa emifantwini futhi kubangele ukuvuvukala kwamagundane amahhashi. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, udinga ukuqeda ukungalungi kanye nezinselo ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu kwenziwa nge-digger eyigugu kakhulu, ngakho kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ungalimazi isilwane. Ngalesi sigaba, ungqimba lwezinyawo lufinyeleleka - ubude obuningi bezinselo bungaba ngu-7 cm (kusukela endaweni yokukhula kwezinwele). Ekupheleni kwenkambiso, unyawo lwehhashi lusekelwe phansi.
- Uma ihhashi lilungiselelwe ngokugcwele, ungaqala ukucacisa ubukhulu besithende esizayo - lokhu, inselo ngayinye ilinganiswa ngobude nobubanzi, bese ukhetha usayizi oyifunayo nohlobo lwezithende ezizayo.
- Ngokuvamile isimo sivela lapho amahhashi angenawo ifomu elihle. Kulesi simo, kuyadingeka ukuvumelanisa ngokuma kwesondo ngalinye ngokusizwa kwenkimbiso yokumisa kanye nokwakha. Isithende esithende kufanele sithinte inselo ngaphandle kwezikhala, futhi iphinde iphinde iphinde isetshenziswe ngokuphelele.
- Uma iholide likulungele ngokugcwele, ingahle lilungiswe inselo. I-rivets ezinyaweni iyahamba nge-hammer, isebenzisa isando sokubamba, futhi kuphela emigodini ekhethekile ehoreni yamahhashi.
Ama-rivets avele eduze nophiko olunamahlombe kufanele aqedwe. 
Ngemuva kwalokho, zifakwa ngaphansi kwezingongolo, bese zicindezelwa ngesando ukuze kuqinisekiswe amahhashi. Ekugcineni yonke imiphetho ebukhali iphoswe nge-rasp. 
- Uma inqubo yenziwa ngeyodwa imilenze, ungaqala ukusikhipha okulandelayo.
Ama-rivets avele eduze nophiko olunamahlombe kufanele aqedwe. 
Ngemuva kwalokho, zifakwa ngaphansi kwezingongolo, bese zicindezelwa ngesando ukuze kuqinisekiswe amahhashi. Ekugcineni yonke imiphetho ebukhali iphoswe nge-rasp. 
Kubalulekile! Kudingekile ukuba u-perepodovyvat unyawo ngalunye: ukunganakwa kwalo mthetho kungathinta kakhulu ukuma kwesilwane futhi kuholele ekulimaleni kanzima kwamalungu.
Indlela yokugqoka ihhashi: ividiyo
Ngidinga kangaki ukushintsha
Naphezu kokuthi amahhashi amahhashi ahlala njalo futhi ekwazi ukuvikela izinhlanzi zamahhashi kuzo zonke izinhlobo zomonakalo isikhathi eside, kufanele aguqulwe njalo. Lokhu kuchazwa ukuthi cishe bayavimbela ngokuphelele ukungcola kwemvelo kwezinselo, ngakho-ke kudingeka badutshulwe ngokuhlakanipha.
Ngokuvamile izilwane zasolwandle ze-perepodkovyvayut 1 esikhathini ezinyangeni eziyi-1.5-2, kodwa kuye ngokuthi izilwane zini, ukudla kwayo kanye nezimo zokuqukethwe kwenani lezinqubo zingahluka kakhulu.
Thola ukuthi yiziphi izinhlamvu ze-equestrian, ukuthi i-horse hakamora iyadingeka yini, ukuthi isilwane sihlelwe kanjani ngehhashi.Qinisekisa ukwenza inqubo:
- uma ubude bezinselo bungaphezu kuka-10-12 cm;
- ngemuva kokulimala inselo noma izitho;
- ngaphambi kwenkathi entsha (ukufaka onobuhle bezithombe kanye nokunye);
- lapho amahhashi ehamba ngamahhashi abe yincane yehhashi.
Ukudubula kungenye yezinqubo ezibaluleke kakhulu ekuzaleni ihhashi yanamuhla. Linikeza ithuba lokuvikela izinhlanzi zehhashi ekuqedeni, ezibavikela emonakalweni. Namuhla kunenani elikhulu lezinhlobo zalezi zinto, kodwa ukuze ukhethe amahhashi aphezulu kakhulu futhi aphephile, kuyadingeka ukunquma ukuthi yimiphi imithwalo kanye nokuthi yini isilwane esasetshenziswa esikhathini esizayo.
Ukubuyekeza
"Amaholide ama-plastiki asetshenziswa kakhulu uma umsebenzi omningi uhamba endaweni enzima noma ematheni, noma ngokusho kwe-vet. Izimpawu, i-IMHO. Njengoba amahhashi amahhashi epulasitiki abanzi kakhulu, amakhulu kunezinsimbi ezivamile futhi avimbela ukugoba okujwayelekile kwesigwegwe esinamahlombe emhlabathini ophansi (futhi Ukuqhuma okukhulu kwepulasitiki okuqhubekayo kuthuthukisa lokhu.) Izintambo ze-Flexor ezinokuvuza okwesikhashana zigcwele ngokweqile ...
Amahhashi ama-plastiki afakwa ngokusika ngezinkampani kanye nommese, ngemuva kokuhlanganisa izinselo ezihlotshiswe nge-rasp. "(C) Alex_Farrier, Proconi.
Uma inselo idinga ukufaka, isibonelo, ihhashi lisebenza ngentshiseko futhi lisula ngokushesha inselo, ngokuvamile kuvaliwe ngokulungisa ingubo, khona-ke i-horsehoe ibethelwe. Futhi lapha futhi waqeda futhi wasebenzisa ungqimba wokuzivikela esikhundleni sehhashi, (ungakwazi ngisho nokunamathela amahhashi)
Yilokho nje, ungajezi inselo.
