Thuja Golden Globe (IGlobal Globe) - incazelo

I-Thuja yasentshonalanga, i-Gold Global ehlukahlukene, noma ekuhumusheni izinhlobo ze-thuja "I-Gold Ball" - ukutholakala kwangempela kwabahwebi.

Izihlahla nezihlahla zikaThuja zaqala ukutholakala eNyakatho Melika futhi zachazwa nguCarl Linnaeus maphakathi nekhulu le-18. Kwavela ukuthi lolu hlobo lutholakala ekuguqukeni kwemvelo, lusiza kusukela ekubukeni kobuchwepheshe bezolimo bezilimo zokuhlobisa. Ukuguqulwa okuningi kwemvelo kususelwa emazingeni ezakhi zofuzo futhi manje asasetshenziselwa ukuzalanisa okunye.

Manje kunezinhlobo eziningi nezinhlobonhlobo ze-arborvitae esezinze emhlabeni wonke. Cabanga ngokuchazwa kwesitshalo se-thuja Golden Globe, indlela yokutshala isihlahla nokusinakekela.

Thuja Golden Globe ekwindla

I-Thuja eyindilinga ye-Golden Globe (IGlobal Globe)

I-Gold Ball luhlobo lwe-thuja olufiphele olunomqhele oyindilinga, ongowomndeni weCypress. Ubukhulu besihlahla abudluli ku-1.5 m ukuphakama nobubanzi obungu-1,2,5,5 m. Ubukhulu obukhulu bufika eminyakeni engama-20-25. Eminyakeni engu-10 ubudala, inobude obungu-0.8-0.9 m.

Izinalithi ngesimo sezikali ezincane maphakathi nomqhele zinombala oluhlaza ogcwele satshani, lapho amathiphu wegatsha engu-7-12 cm ethola umbala ophuzi ophuzi, onsundu. Izinhlobonhlobo zenza umhlaba ubonakale ehlobo nasebusika, lapho izinaliti zithola amathunzi ethusi nawethusi.

Kwesinye isikhathi emikhawulweni yamagatsha imbewu eyombala ophuzi okhanyayo, ifana ngokufana nezigaxa ze-ovate ezincane ezingama-10-12 mm.

Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba

Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwesihlahla esincane se-coniferous ukutshala izingoma nezinye izitshalo ezi-coniferous and deciduous. Izinhlobo zezitshalo zokwakheka ngokubamba iqhaza kwe-thuja yegolide zikhethiwe ngokususelwa kokuhluka kwefomu nombala. I-spherical thuja Golden Globe ihamba kahle nezihlahlana ezihlakazekile ezinamaqabunga amise okwenziwe ngomcibisholo, ezinezihlahla ezincane ezinomqhele owenziwe nge-umbrella noma umhlaka wepiramidi (isithombe 2, 3).

IGlobal Glob ekwakhekeni

Ekuqambeni namanye ama-conifers, kuhlangana kahle nabanye abamele uhlobo lohlobo:

• IBrabant - isihlahla noma isihlahla esinomqhele ohlanganisiwe, obonakala ngokukhula ngokushesha, sifinyelela ukuphakama okungama-20 m;
• ISmaragd - umuthi ocwathile onomqhele oqinile wepiramidi, ongu-4-6 m ukuphakama;
• Ezimweni ezingavamile, ingahlanganiswa nefomu lesembozo "lomcamelo" womhlaba ifomu le-thuja yegolide Tuffet (isithombe 4).

Ukuqanjwa kunokuhluka ngokwendlela nombala

Ngaphezu kokuqamba, i-thuja Gold ekwakhiweni kwesimo kuvame ukusetshenziselwa i-solo njengezinto eziphambili zesayithi noma iqembu le-landscape, kanye nokwakha uthango nezinhlobonhlobo zazo (isithombe 5, 6).

Ivelaphi ifomu leGlobal Globe?

Kuqala, kutholakale ukuguquka okuguqukayo okuncane ku-thuja entshonalanga. Izitshalo zazibonakala ngokukhula okulinganiselwe nomqhele, ukulwela ukwakheka okuyindilinga okulungile. Leli fomu elincanyana lalibizwa ngokuthi iWoodward. Ukusuka lapho kwatholakala insimbi enezinaliti eziphuzi, ezazibizwa nge- "Gold Ball".

I-Thuja West Golden Globe: Ukuhamba nokunakekela

Ibhola legolide lingatshalwa ngempumelelo kuzo zonke izifunda. Imelana kalula namaqhwa aze afike ku-30 ​​° C, ayifunwa ekuvundeni kwenhlabathi, futhi imelana nokuba khona kukakhonkolo enhlabathini. Ibekezelela isimo segesi yasemadolobheni.

I-Thuja Gold Taffet

Ungayikhetha kanjani isithombo

Iziqeshana ezithengiwe ngesitsha zinezimpande kahle. Isitshalo esinjalo singatshalwa noma nini - entwasahlobo noma ekwindla.

Izinaliti kufanele zibe zintsha ngaphandle kwenalithi ezomile, eziwayo, naphezu kombala wazo, kufanele kube nesigaxa esiningi.

Ukukhethwa kwesiza nokulungiswa kwenhlabathi

Umbala wezinhlobonhlobo zeGolide ubonakala ngokuphelele elangeni. Ezifundeni eziseningizimu, lapho ilanga elishisayo lasehlobo lishisa khona, i-Global Globe etholisayo ingatshalwa emthunzini oyingxenye. Indawo yokutshala ukwakheka kwesihlahla esiyindilinga kufanele ivikeleke emimoyeni, inhlabathi kufanele idlule umswakama kahle.

Isihlalo silungiselelwe kusengaphambili. Umgodi kufanele ube izikhathi eziphindwe kabili kuya kwezi-2 zevolo lesitsha lapho kuthengwe khona isitshalo. Ngaphansi kugcwele inhlabathi evundile enobubanzi be-humus ka-25-30 cm ngokufakwa kwe-30-40 g yamanyolo wezimbiwa eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Izici zokutshala okufanele

I-Thuja Golden Globe inezinhlobo ezimbili zezimpande - ezijulile futhi eziphezulu. Ngakho-ke, inhlabathi esemgodini wokutshala kufanele ibe yikhululekile, ithambile futhi ivundile, ukuze izimpande zikhule ngokukhululeka.

Uma i-seedling ingekho esitsheni, izimpande kufanele ziqonde ngokucophelela, ngcwaba ngobumnene bese ucindezela inhlabathi ngokuqinile, bese uthela amalitha ayi-10-12 amanzi.

Isikhathi sokukhula

Ehlobo, izihlahla zeGolden Globe ezihlukahlukene zidinga ukuthambisa okuningi. Bayakuthanda ukufafaza, okwenziwa amahlandla ama-2 ngeviki amahora ayi-1.5-2. Izinaliti zigezwa ngamanzi bese zikhipha iphunga elibuthakathaka. Inhlabathi ekwindilinga eseduze-stem kufanele igcinwe ngaphansi kwe-mulch kusuka kumapulangwe ezinkuni noma sawdust.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Uma izinaliti ziqala ukoma, ukukhula kwamile, kufanele unikeze umanyolo nge-fluid Umanyolo we-Gumat potassium onezici zokulandela umkhondo.

Isixazululo somanyolo sinikezwa ngaphansi kwempande ngamanzi okunisela.

Ukuze ubusika bube ngcono ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, banika umanyolo uSuperphosphate nePotassium Sulphate 20 g ngesihlahla ngasinye.

Izici Zokunakekela Ubusika

Ezindaweni ezinobusika obunzima obungenayo iqhwa, ukuze ihlathi leGolden Globe thuja lingaholi, lingambozwa kusuka phansi ngendwangu embozekayo emhlophe, kusale phezulu kuvuleke futhi ukudonsa isihlahla okuncane ngentambo futhi nokucindezela amagatsha komunye nomunye.

Uma lesi sitshalo singavimbi, ebusika udinga ukusula iqhwa ngendlela efike ngesikhathi ukuze ugweme ukuphula amagatsha.

Izihlahla

Amabhishi amadala, emva kweminyaka engu-15 ukuya kwengama-20, angalahlekelwa ukwakheka kwawo okujikelezayo okujwayelekile. Zingancishiswa ngokuqondisa ukwakheka ngogesi noma nge-chainaw.

IGlobal Globe ku-hedge

I-Thuja Golden ikubekezelela kahle ukubumba, ilungele ukudala izibalo ze-topiary. Izihlahla ziba nomthelela wokuthi izihlahla zigcwele kakhulu ngamagatsha amasha bese ziba zinhle ngokwengeziwe.

Thuja isakaza kanjani

Indlela ekhetheke kunazo zonke yokusakazwa kwama-cuttings aluhlaza.

Izimbumbulu kufanele zihlukaniswe esihlahleni sikamama ngocezu lwamagxolo - isithende. Ngemuva kwalokho zigcinwa amahora angama-2-3 eKornevin futhi zitshalwe esihlabathini noma enye indawo engaphansi, embozwe ifilimu noma ingilazi. Ukwakhiwa kwezimpande kuthatha amasonto angama-3-4.

Ukufakwa kwesihlahla endaweni entsha

Isitshalo siyabekezelela ukufakelwa kahle kuze kube seminyakeni engu-3-4 ubudala.

Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, kungcono ukungathinti isihlahla, ngoba sakha izimpande eziningi ezijulile, ukulimala kwako kugcwele nokufa kwesitshalo.

Uhlobo lothango olubandakanya i-thuja

Lapho ufakelwa, umthetho kufanele ubhekwe ukuthi umgodi omusha kufanele ube mkhulu izikhathi ezingama-1.5 −2 kunendawo endala yokukhula kwesihlahla.

Izinkinga ezingaba khona ekukhuleni

Le nhlobonhlobo ye-thuja, ngaphandle kokubukeka kwayo okungajwayelekile, iyazithoba kakhulu.

Inkinga ejwayelekile ukuntuleka kombala wegolide ngezinaliti lapho utshala isihlahla emthunzini. Kepha uma ulandela zonke izincomo, isitshalo impela sizovuselela ingadi ngobuhle bayo iminyaka eminingi.

Namuhla, ukuhlobisa izingadi nezindawo zasendlini kuya ezingeni elisha. Abaphatheli bomhlaba abangabanikazi bomhlaba bavame ukubenza bakukhonze ngekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu futhi enhle kakhulu. Ukuba khona “kwamabhola egolide” engadini ngokuqinisekile kuyokubonwa ngomakhelwane. Ngokuqinisekile bazomangala ngobuhle obunjalo futhi bazofuna ukuthola isithombo.