Ukuhamba kahle kwamahhashi

Inhloso eyinhloko yokubamba amahhashi ukusebenza nge-harness. Leli qembu lihlanganisa inqwaba yezinhlobo, sizochaza ezinye zazo kulesi sihloko.

Ngenhloso efanayo, amahhashi asetshenzisiwe futhi anzima, incazelo ezophinde inikezwe ngezansi.

Izinhlobo zehhashi ezihleliwe

Cabanga ngemifula ejwayelekile kakhulu.

Isi-Bashkir

Okuvame ukutholakala ema-Urals aseNingizimu. Izici ze-anatomical zifaka ukuba khona kwephrofayli ekhanda eliqondile, inqwaba ebanzi, ububanzi obuningi, ngokunciphisa ngokunciphisa ngokulinganisela. Uhlobo lunezintamo ezinwebile futhi luyaqina. Imingcele esemqoka inezincazelo ezilandelayo:

• ukuphakama kubunzima: ama-stallion - 145 cm, amares - 140 cm;
• ubude bomzimba obuhle: ama-stallion - 147 cm, amares - 143 cm;
• umjikelezo we-pastern: ama-stallion - 18.5 cm, amahora - 18 cm;
• isisindo: izigidigidi - 450 kg, amares - 400 kg.

Kubalulekile! Akunakwenzeka ukunikeza isilwane umsebenzi womzimba, uma usanda kudla - lokhu kungaholela ekuthuthukiseni izinkinga ngomsebenzi wenhliziyo nokuphefumula.

I-Tinker (i-cob yase-Ireland, ihhashi le-gypsy sled)

Ama-tinkers abanikazi bomzimba we-muscular, i-back curved, imilenze yangaphambili nangemuva enamandla, izinselo ezinamandla. Isici esiyinhloko sohlobo - ukutholakala kwemifino emincane, umsila, ama-bangs nama-brushes emilenzeni. I-cob yase-Ireland ingakhula kusuka ku-1.35m kuya ku-1.6 m. Ithola umbala onamabala amhlophe. Ama-tinkers angabizwa ngokuthi amahhashi asemhlabeni jikelele, njengoba ayengenakuzithoba futhi angasetshenziselwa ukubopha kuphela, kepha futhi nasesitokisini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bayakwazi ukunikeza ubisi obuningi. Abamele bobuhlobo bezilwane ezinokuthula nezilwane ezinobungane.

I-Horse Sled Horse

Ukuphakama kwesilwane kungaba cishe ngo-170-180 cm, isisindo - cishe 600-700 kg. Ngokuvamile kunamatshe, umbala ompunga nomnyama omnyama. Abamele bobuhlanga banomzimba omkhulu, imilenze emifushane, lapho kukhona khona amabhulashi amancane, futhi emuva kwesikhathi eside. Isilwane ngesikhathi esifanayo sihamba kalula futhi ngokuzethemba, siphume kahle. I-sledding yase-Ireland idume ngemilenze yayo eqinile, evumela ukuba ikwazi ukuhlala kalula ngemva kokugxuma.

Uyazi? Izizwe ezingu-23 zomhlaba zazibona ihhashi njengesilwane esingcwele.

IBelorussian

Abamele bobuhlanga banomthethosisekelo oqinile, bahlala njalo futhi banamathela. Ziyaziwa ngokusebenza kahle. Isisindo esibukhoma se-stallion singu-540 kg. Inhloko yehhashi laseBelarusian inengxenye emfushane ngaphambili. Isilwane sinomzimba owomile kanye nezinyawo ezisezintweni, izinselo ezinamandla, umsila nomsila. Unomlingisi onobungane. I-palette yemibala ihlukene kakhulu: obomvu, i-bay, i-buckskin, igundane kanye nezinye.

Uhlobo lwamahhashi aseLatvia

Ama-racers aseLatvia anenhloko enkulu, iphrofayili eqondile, ayimi, izindlebe ezinamandla, amehlo amakhulu. Zinezinhlangothi eziqondile, izinkalo ezinamandla, i-croup ebanzi, esifubeni esifubeni. Gxilisa ukunakwa ngamathanga emisipha, imilenze ye-bony. Kungasetshenziswa njenge-harness, nangaphansi kwesihlalo. Phakathi kwezitshudeni ezivame kakhulu kukhona, i-karak, emnyama nebomvu.

Kuznetsk

Abamele bobuhlanga banenhloko enkulu, intamo yobude obude, futhi imisipha yabo ithuthukiswe kahle. Banobuhle obukhulu futhi obubanzi, obuya emuva nangemuva emuva. Zine-croup ebanzi, emisipha enomthamo ovamile. Umgqa wokudoba ujulile, izimbambo zenziwe kahle. I-Kuznetsk horse inomthethosisekelo onamandla kakhulu. Bahlala isikhathi eside kakhulu, banamazinga aphezulu okuzala. Ukusebenza kahle kungagcinwa kuze kuphele iminyaka engama-25. Yiba ne-trotter gait ecacile.

Kladrubskaya

Ihhashi laseKladrubsky linamandla angaphandle futhi anamandla. Iveza iphrofayela eqinile, eqinile "yamaRoma" - inekhala, lapho i-crook ibonakala ngokucacile. Unemilenze eqinile, izindlebe zibonakala zibukhali, zide. Awukwazi ukumelana namaso amahhashi - amakhulu futhi acacisa.

Phakathi kwemivimbo ingatholakala igrey futhi emnyama. Ukuphakama kwesilwane esikhulile kungaba ngu-1.64-1.77 m. Izindawo eziyinhloko zibizwa ngokuthi i-sledding kuphela kanye nokugibela amahhashi.

Uhlobo lwehhashi laseThriy

Abamele bohlobo lweTririan bahluke ngokuvumelana. Unemilenze emifushane, umzimba omude, ohlangene, lapho i-sternum ebanzi, ejikelezayo, ejulile iphuma khona. I-musculature yehhashi iqhutshwe kahle, izitho zome. Izilwane zine-croup ende futhi ende.

Uyazi? Esizweni samaMasai kwakukholelwa ukuthi uma umuntu ebulawa ngehhashi, kumele ahambe ezulwini.

Ikhanda lilingana kakhulu, linenkhanda eliphakeme, i-skull enkulu ekhaleni, amacu amakhulu kanye nendawo enkulu yomhlathi. Yenza intamo ye-muscular yobude obuphakathi, okulingana nokulingana nobude bekhanda. Zinezinhlanzi, ezibanzi, eziphansi. Ngokwesilinganiso, ukuphakama kwehhashi ekubundeni kungu-155 cm. Phakathi kwe-suit ethandwa kakhulu ebomvu egcwele amabala amhlophe, atholakale futhi ayatholakala, amnyama futhi agubha.

I-Old Flemish

Amahhashi endala yaseFlemish ayinkulu futhi ayinkulu, anesimo se-phlegmatic temperament. Ngokwesilinganiso, isisindo sesilwane esisodwa singaba ngu-1000 kg. Ngokuvame ukutholakala suit suit. Abamele lo mhlobo banenhloko encane, intamo enkulu, ifushane futhi elula. Futhi banabanikazi be-sacrum ebanzi, emisipha.

Freiberger

Amahhashi e-Freiberger zohlobo ahlukaniswa nokuhamba kwawo futhi kube khona ukuhamba okuqhubekayo, ukuzola nomusa. Ukuphakama kwawo lapho kubuna kungaba ngu-152 cm, ihhashi inomthethosisekelo omningi, unezinhlanzi ezinkulu, ezinamandla. Inhloko yesilwane isayizi encane, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo impela impela: ibukeka into efana nekhanda le-pony. I-Freiberger inentamo encane kodwa enamandla, i-croup eqinile nemisipha emihle.

Izinhlanga ezinkulu zamahhashi

Leli qembu lihlanganisa izilwane ezinkulu, ezinkulu, eziqinile, eziqinile ezisetshenziswa kwezolimo futhi zithwala imithwalo enzima ngosizo lwabo. Cabanga ngohlobo oluvame kakhulu.

I-Arden

Lolu hlobo luyomunye wezinhlobo zakudala zaseYurophu. Ummeleli wakhe uyisilwane esinamandla, sezinkomo, esasetshenziswa ekuqaleni ukuthutha izinkuni. Ihhashi le-Arden likhulu kakhulu, linemisipha enokuthuthukiswa kahle. Isilwane sinemilenze emifushane futhi eminyene. Okuvamile kunawo wonke amahhashi anezimoto ezibomvu, ze-bay, ezimpunga nezigqoko.

I-Brabonson

Izwe elivela emzalweni yiBelgium. Ngokwesilinganiso, ukuphakama kwehhashi kungamamitha ayi-165-172. Ngokuvamile ungathola isondo elibomvu, i-bay ne-suit e-brown. Ihhashi inenhloko encane, insipho emfushane, hhayi emisipha, inomzimba ojulile ohlangene, imilenze emifushane emifushane, lapho kufakwa khona amabhulashi amakhulu. Iloli elinzima linomzimba onamandla, imilenze emifushane futhi emincane. Zonke izingxenye zomzimba zinabo ezinkulu - nekhanda, namathambo, nesifuba.

I-Percheron

Abamele balolu hlobo banamathemba amakhulu, esifubeni esijulile. Ukuphakama kokubuna kungaphezu kuka-160 cm. Ibhande eligcwele lesifuba lingadlula ngaphezu kwamamitha amabili. I-Percheron ihlukile kunezemidlalo, amakhulu, amandla amakhulu, anezinselo ezinamandla, ijubane eliphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zibukeka zihle kakhulu. Namuhla, umbala ovuthiwe futhi omnyama kakhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi ungabhekana nocingo noma obomvu.

I-Shire (iloli elingoNgilandi elinzima)

I-Shire yiyona ephakeme kunazo zonke, ekhulu kunazo zonke futhi enamandla kunabo bonke phakathi kwamahhashi. Zibonakala ngekhanda elikhulu, inqwaba ebusweni, iphrofayili ekhukhulayo, izindlebe ezibukhali, ihlosiwe entanyeni, imisipha yamahlombe. Bangabanikazi be-back short futhi eqinile nge-croup eqinile. I-Shire ihlukaniswe izifriza ezinamahloni ezinamandla ezitholakala ezinyeni ezinamandla. Ngokuvame ukutholakala e-bay ne-suit suit.

Iloli elinamandla kangaka laseSoviet

Izilwane zaseSoviet ezisindayo ziyizilwane ezinkulu. Ukuphakama okulinganiselwe endaweni ebunayo yi-160 cm. Ikhanda lehhashi lilinganiselwe ngobukhulu, iloli elinzima linemisipha emisipha. Abamele bohlobo babe ne-soft convex ephansi emuva, babe ne-croup ebanzi, ene-forked. Ihluke emabeleni amaningi. Kodwa izingxenye zeSoviet heavyweight kuncane kakhulu. Phakathi kwemibala evamile kakhulu - obomvu, i-bay, igrey. I-Chala ayivamile.

Kubalulekile! Njengoba wonke amahhashi aphepheziwe ehilelekile emisebenzini eyimvelo enzima, kunesibopho sokuwafaka isihlangu.

Vladimirsky

Ukuphakama kwabameleli balesi sizwe kungaba ngu-160 cm. Benekhanda elikhulu, emphumpeni kukhona i-crook eyaziwayo. Unentamo emisipha, ifaka kahle. Zine-back and wide back, imilenze ende. Emlenzeni kukhona ijazi elimnyama. I-Vladimirsky iloli elindayo linamandla, lihamba ngokukhululekile futhi likhululekile. Unokukhuthazela okuhle.

IsiRussia

Lolu hlobo alufani ngobukhulu obukhulu, ukuphakama lapho kubonakala kuphakathi kuka 145-148 cm. Kunomzimba ojulile, ohlangene. Imikhawulo imfushane, kodwa iqinile ngempela. I-heavyweight yaseRashiya inenhloko encane, imisipha, insipho emfushane.

Yazi kangcono izinhlobo zehhashi ezinzima.

Izici eziyinhloko zehhashi - ukusebenza okuhle, isikhathi eside nempilo ephezulu. Ngokuvamile, ungathola i-suit yokubomvu noma i-red-tan suit.

Uhlobo lwe-Novoaltay

Amahhashi anomzimba omkhulu, umzimba omkhulu, omude, othuthukile, isifuba nesibindi. Izitho zomlenze zinamandla kakhulu futhi zinesisindo. Ukuphakama okuvamile kwehhashi ekubundeni kungama-156 cm, nobude bomzimba buyi-168 cm. Lolu hlobo luphelele ekusebenzeni kwi-harness kanye nesiliva, lusetshenziselwa ekukhiqizeni inyama. Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zamahhashi ziphakamisa ukuthi wonke umuntu angakhetha isilwane sakhe, kuye ngezidingo nezinhloso zokusebenzisa. Into eyinhloko ukukhumbula ukuthi ukugcina ihhashi kuwumsebenzi obizayo, futhi ukuze usebenzise kahle izilwane, kubalulekile ukubeka isikhathi esiningi nomzamo ekunakekeleni.