Izimpaphe zezinkukhu ezithakazelisayo zaletha umkhathi wokugubha, ukuzijabulisa nokujabula ekuphileni komuntu. Sekungamakhulu eminyaka baye basebenzisa ama-artistic aesthetes ukuze bahlobise ama-cloister kanye nezingubo zabo. Isici esinjalo sekuyisikhathi eside sihlotshaniswa nezwi elihle nengcebo. Futhi uma ngaphambilini kwakunezimboni ezimbalwa zokuzalanisa, namhlanje le misebenzi iyaziwa kakhulu. Okulandelayo, sizokutshela indlela yokuqoqa kahle ipeni lakho nokuthi ungayisebenzisa kuphi.
Isakhiwo sezinyoni zezinyoni
Isakhiwo sezinkukhu sincike endaweni yaso. Lokhu kubonakala ngokucacile uma kuqhathaniswa nezimpaphe emaphikweni nasemzimbeni. Esikhathini sokuqala sineziqhumane futhi zicebile, futhi okwesibili zihluka ngobude nobukhulu benduku. Ngakho-ke, inkosi inquma isinqumo esifunyiwe kuye ngobubanzi bomhlobiso onjalo.
Uyazi? Endle, izimboni zinomswakama onomphefumulo, ngenxa yemilenze yayo enamandla ethuthukile namaphiko amabili wamitha. Ekuxosheni, ezimweni eziningi, baqhubeka bewina, ngoba ngesinyathelo esisodwa kuphela banqoba amamitha angu-4, futhi ngehora bafinyelela ngesivinini samakhilomitha angu-70. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphiko asiza ekubalekeni ezidakeni, ezingasetshenziselwa ukuhamba ngezinyawo ngenxa yemisipha ebuthakathaka e-sternum. Kodwa ekugijimeni, bavumela ushintsho olubukhali esiqondeni ngaphandle kokunciphisa. Ngemuva kokuhamba okunjalo kwesisulu esingaba yisisulu, isidumbu esidiniwe sidinga isikhathi ukuqhubeka nokuxoshwa.
Abafuyi bezinkukhu abanolwazi bayazi ukuthi i-chic ikhula ngamaphiko nemisindo yamagceke abo. izimpaphe ezideKodwa ngemuva, esifubeni, isisu sezinyoni i-downy ne-filiform. Kufika ku-1 kilogram yezinto ezinjalo zingalandwa kusuka kumuntu omdala omkhulu. Umzimba wezinkukhu ezincane ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila uhlanganiswe nezinsipho ezimhlophe eziphuzi ezibomvu ezifana nokuma kwezinaliti. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-fluff ikhuphuka kuzo, okufaka emthethweni wokudlulisa ukushisa. 
Ochwepheshe bathi inqwaba ikhula ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-8 zokuphila. Ngemuva kwalokho kumele kubekwe phansi. Futhi uma kuvame ukwenziwa, kungcono kube isikhumba sesilwane esinezinyosi.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ngokusebenzisa insiba ngayinye yezinkuni kudlula isitsha segazi esikudlayo, kanye nokuphelelwa kwemizwa. Igazi liyayeka lapho ama-capillary eoma emathanjeni amahlumela ngesikhumba. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukhula kombhoshongo we-feather akayeki.
Ingxenye engezansi ye-plumage ibizwa "izinga eliluhlaza". Kuyo lapho igazi lijikeleza futhi kunezinzwa. Ngokulinganayo, edabula phakathi kwezinduku, ayikaze afinyelele endaweni yokuvula ipeni. Ngakho-ke, izinwele zezinyoni azibuhlungu ngokuphelele.
Uyazi? Izinyawo zezintshe - isikhali sokubulala. Uma kuqhathaniswa, ukushaya kwesifo sehhashi kulinganiselwa ku-20 kg ngecentimitha ngayinye, futhi i-punch yenyoni ― ngo-30 kg! Ibutho elinjalo ligoba kalula ibha yensimbi yobukhulu obuyingxenye eyodwa nesigamu.
Inani futhi usebenzise
Izinkukhu ezizalisayo azizuzisi nje kuphela ngenxa yenyama nemikhiqizo yamaqanda. Ukuhlanzwa kwezinyoni eyodwa kungakwazi ukumboza ngokugcwele izindleko zokugcinwa kwayo. Phela, iminyaka eminingi, inqwaba yezinkukhu ibilokhu ihlonishwa emagatsheni ahlukahlukene embonini yobuciko kanye nezembatho.
Emakhulwini e-XVIII-XIX
Le nkathi yehla emlandweni ngokuqothulwa okukhulu kwezimbungu zase-Afrika, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi kwakudingeka inamba enkulu yezingubo kulabo abahloniphekile nabadlali bezemidlalo.
Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-subspecies yezintshe.
Ukuvuna ipeni kwenziwa ngezindlela ezimbi, futhi umbiko waqhubeka ngamathani. Futhi uma ngo-1840 ithoni 1 yezimpaphe zezinyoni ekhishwa eNingizimu Afrika, ngo-1910 lesi sibalo sase sigijime ngamathani angu-370. 
I-auction yokudayiswa kwezimpaphe zezinkuni, i-XIX leminyaka, iNingizimu Afrika Abalimi kuphela abakwazi ukuvimbela ukubhujiswa okungaqhutshwa kwezinyoni zasendle. Ngenhlanhla, ngaleso sikhathi, umkhuba oholela ekuzaleni izintshe emakhaya azimele wabonakala emphakathini. Lesi yisinyathelo esasilondoloze izinhlobo zezinhlobo zezinyoni zaseMpumalanga Ephakathi ekuqothulweni. 
Uhlobo lwezimpaphe zezinyoni, 1879. Kodwa imfashini yokuhlobisa izinto zasendlini, izingubo nezesekeli ngezinsimbi zezintshe zisekhona. 
Izindiza ezinokunethezeka nezinsizi zomsila zazisetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwabalandeli, ama-vans, futhi zihlobisa izindwangu zomzimba.
Uyazi? Izizwe zasendulo zase-Afrika zasebenzisa amaqanda ezinkukhu ukuba zisetshenziswe njengezitsha ezinamandla zokuphuza, futhi eYurophu zafunda ukwenza izinkomishi ezihlakaniphile kuwo.
Lezi zinsuku
Naphezu kwamakhulu eminyaka owahlukanisa abantu abavela emazweni aseYurophu abahloniphekile ezimweni eziqinile futhi ezicebile, ezihlotshiswe ngempaphe yezinkuni ezinethezeka, lezi zihlobiso zafika ngokuzethemba ekuphileni kwethu. Futhi namuhla kubo akugcini nje kuphela izingubo zokugqoka zomkhosi, izigqoko, kodwa futhi nezinto zekhaya, ubucwebe. 
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amamodi amaningi akwazi ukugqoka ngisho nokuphila kwansuku zonke ukugqoka ngemininingwane ye-feather. Abaqambi bamanje abadumile banikeza ukuhluka okufanayo ngezingubo, izigqoko, izingubo, izicathulo nezicathulo. 
I-Isadora Duncan Creative Bohemia iyathanda ama-feather boas. Izinto ezinjalo zazikhunjulwa nguIsadora Duncan, Cher no-Elton John.
Funda futhi mayelana nezakhiwo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamafutha ensimbi.
Njalo ngonyaka kubahlanganyeli bomkhosi waseBrazil mayelana ne-ton of impahla engavamile. 
Izibalo zisebenzise ngempumelelo ukuhlanza izingxenye ezincane, ngoba naphezu kwentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, namuhla kungumqoqo othuli kunazo zonke. 
Kunamazwe angaphezu kuka-50 emhlabeni, kuhlanganise nalawo asezindaweni ezinzima zezulu, lapho zizala khona izintshe, zihlose ukuthenga inyama nekhanda elibizayo. Futhi njengebhonasi eyengeziwe, thola amaqanda nezimpaphe. Izinkukhu ezinkukhu ezinkudlwana zalolu hlobo zigxile eNingizimu Afrika.
Kubalulekile! Okuncane okuphakathi kwezinwele zokukhanda izintshe, izimo kufanele zibe zikhululekile kakhulu. Sikhuluma ngesimo sezulu sonyaka, ukuphakela okusezingeni eliphezulu nokunakekelwa okufanele. Ngezimo zezulu ezishintshayo nezingaguquguquki, kubalulekile ukuthi kuncane kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka ukusika izimpaphe ngenyoni.
Ngokusho kochwepheshe, kuphela izimpaphe zezinyoni ezingaphezu kuka-2-3 ubudala ubudala. Izindleko zemishini eluhlaza zithathwa yizici zayo: isicwebezelisi, silkiness, ubude, ububanzi, ukulinganisa, ubukhulu nokuqina. Kukhona ngisho nemigomo ekukhetheni impahla yekhwalithi. Izidingo zalo zifaka izibonelo ezinama-70 cm ubude nobubanzi buka-30 cm. Izimpaphe eziyinhloko kakhulu emgqeni wokuqala emaphikweni. 
Ukuqoqwa kwepen efanele
Ukuthola izinto zokusetshenziswa eziphezulu, kubalulekile hhayi kuphela ukunikeza inyoni ngokudla okudingekayo nokunakekelwa, kodwa futhi ukuqhuba ngokushelelayo izinwele. Ngaphandle kwalokho asikwazi ukukhipha izinduku zesikhumba. Basuswa ngokucophelela besebenzisa isikebhe esikhethekile ebangeni eliphansi emzimbeni, kodwa hhayi ngaphansi "kwezinga eliluhlaza".
Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe lapho le nsiza ivuthiwe futhi izitsha zayo zegazi zifa. Uma kungenjalo, le nyoni ingase ibe negazi eliningi nokuhlunguphaza. Okufanelekayo ngezinwele zezinwele ezifanelekayo abaneminyaka engu-2 ubudala. Bane-pubescence ethuthukile futhi ephuthumayo. Izilwane ezincane ngezinhloso ezinjalo zihlelekile ngokwezigaba.
Kubalulekile! Uma ukhula intshe ku 12-Izinyanga ezingu-14, khona-ke uzodinga ukuqoqa ipeni eneminyaka eyizinyanga eziyisikhombisa.
Ngokusho kochwepheshe, kuthatha izinyanga ezingaba ngu-8 ukuze le nsiza ikhule ngokuvuthiwe, kodwa izinwele zokuphindaphinda zivunyelwe zingakapheli izinyanga eziyisithupha. Le ndlela yokuqoqa izinto ezibonakalayo ihilela ukusika ngaphezulu kwengqimba engqimba yamashifu, okuvimbela ukulimala kubo. Ngempela, ezimweni eziningi, "abahlali ngokuvuthwa okugcwele." 
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bukhethiwe, inqubo yokuthengwa kwezinto eziwusizo kwenzeka ngokuya kwe-algorithm elandelayo:
- Le nyoni iqhutshelwa endaweni yokuhlala ekhethekile, lapho ifakwa khona ekamelweni elilodwa eliseduze, elifana nebhokisi. Ngokusekelwe ekutheni umklamo kufanele unciphise ukuhamba kwezidalwa eziphilayo, ububanzi bawo obuseduze buyingxenye yesigamu semitha, ingxenye engemuva - amasentimitha angu-70, nokuphakama nokujula - amasentimitha angu-120 ngamunye.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga ukuhlanza ithuluzi bese uqala ukusika.
- Okokuqala, izimpaphe zisuswa emigqeni engu-2 yokuqala emaphikweni.
- Bese kusetshenzwa imigqa emibili elandelayo ngempahla eluhlaza.
- Futhi kuphela lapho kuthathwa ama-specimens amhlophe, eshiya 2.5 cm ubukhulu be "hemp" esikhumbeni.
Kubalulekile! Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngemuva kokunqunywa izinwele, izinyoni ezigabeni zakha imithombo, okuzodinga ukususwa ukuze zenze izinto ezintsha eziluhlaza. Le nqubo yenziwa nge-forceps, emva kwalokho isikhumba ezindaweni eziphathekayo senziwe ngokugcoba nge-petroleum jelly nanoma yikuphi amafutha.
Njengoba ubona, ngisho nanamuhla imfashini yezitshalo zezinyoni ayizange idlule. Ngakho-ke, ukulima kwezinkumbi emakhulwini eminyaka kusekhona umsebenzi obiza izindleko. Kodwa okokuqala umbelethi kufanele aqonde imithetho yokudla nokugcinwa kwamawadi amakhulu. Okubaluleke nakakhulu ulwazi mayelana nokunakekelwa kwemifula yabo. Phela, le nyoni ayifuni futhi idinga izinwele ezivamile.
