Izinhlobo ze-hygrometers, isimiso samarobhothi, indlela yokwenza i-hygrometer ngezandla zakho

Umswakama uyim parameter ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni okujwayelekile kwemibungu ku-incubator. Ngesonto lokuqala lokulala kweqanda, inani lalo kufanele libe ngu-60-70%, okwesibili - alikho ngaphezu kuka-40-50%, okwesithathu kufanele liphakeme kakhulu - hhayi ngaphansi kwama-75%. Le nkhomba ingalinganiswa nedivayisi ekhethekile - i-hygrometer.

Okuqukethwe:

• Izinhlobo ze-hygrometers ze-incubator
• Isisindo
• Izinwele
• Umdwebo wefilimu
• I-Ceramic
• Indlela yokukhetha i-hygrometer ye-incubator
• Indlela yokwenza i-hygrometer ngezandla zakho
• Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha
• Inqubo yokukhiqiza
• Ithebula lezinga lokushisa
• Ukubuyekeza okuvela kwinethiwekhi

I-hygrometer isebenza kanjani

I-hygrometer noma imitha yomswakama iyinsiza evumela ukuthi unqume izinga lomswakama ngaphakathi kwe-incubator. Ukuze unqume le nani, idivayisi inconywa kwisitsha iminyaka embalwa ngokuvula okukhethekile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izinkomba zivela esikrinini senzwa. Ngesembozo se-incubator evulekile, idatha enembile kufanele ilinde okungenani ihora.

Kubalulekile! Ukuphuza, ukungcola nokukhanya kwelanga kuthinta imitha yomswakama. Ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwedivayisi kuyadingeka ukuvikela ngokumelene nomthelela omubi wendawo yangaphandle.

Izinhlobo ze-hygrometers ze-incubator

Amamitha wokuthutha angaba nezinhlobo ezahlukene. Ngokuya ngomgomo womsebenzi wabo, ngayinye yazo inezici zayo, izinzuzo ezithile kanye nokungalungile.

Isisindo

Ukusebenza kwalesi sdivaysi kusekelwe ohlelweni lwamatayipi axhunyiwe. Zigcwele izinto ezithinta umoya. Kungenzeka ukubala umswakama ophelele ngenxa yokuhluka kwesisindo ngaphambi nangemva kokudlula ingxenye ethile yomoya. Kulokhu, ifomula ekhethekile isetshenziswa. Ukungalungi kwalesi sdivaysi kusobala - kunzima kakhulu kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile ukwenza izibalo ezidingekayo zezibalo ngezikhathi zonke. Inzuzo yesilinganiso semitha yamanzi isisindo esiphakeme semilinganiselo yaso.

Izinwele

Lolu hlobo lwedivayisi lusekelwe kwendawo yezinwele ukuguqula ubude kanye nezinguquko kumswakama. Ukuze unqume le nkhomba, esitsheni se-incubator, izinwele zidonsa phezu kohlaka olukhethekile lwesimbi.

Uyazi? Kungenzeka ukuthi uhlole ukutholakala kwemitha yomswakama lapho ubamba idivayisi yesandla sakho emasekhondini ambalwa. Ngaphansi komthelela wokushisa komzimba womuntu inzwa yokufunda kufanele ishintshe.

Ithola izinguquko ngomcibisholo ngesilinganiso esikhethekile. Inzuzo enkulu yale ndlela ilula. Ukungalungi kukhona ukwehluleka nokulinganisa okuphansi okulinganiselwe.

Umdwebo wefilimu

Isimiso sokusebenza kwale divayisi sisekelwe kwendawo yefilimu engokwemvelo yokwehlisa umswakama ophezulu futhi wehla lapho izinga layo liyehla. Inzwa yefilimu isebenza ngesisekelo sezinwele, kodwa kuphela ukuguqulwa kwesikhala sefilimu ngaphansi kwesenzo somthwalo kubhaliwe.

Sikukwazisa ukuthi ufunde mayelana nokuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-thermostat ye-incubator.

Idatha iboniswa ekubonisweni okukhethekile. Izinzuzo nezindleko zale ndlela zifana nezici zesimitha somswakama wezinwele.

I-Ceramic

Isisekelo salesi sidingo ukuxhomeka kokumelana kwengxenye ye-ceramic, ehlanganisa ubumba, i-kaolin, i-silicon ne-oxide yensimbi ethile, emswakama womoya.

Kubalulekile! Ukwandisa umswakama ku-incubator, amaqanda aphethwe ngamanzi. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngamaqanda amanzi.

Izinzuzo zalolu hlobo lwedivaysi zibandakanya ikhono labo lokukala umswakama ngendlela ehlukahlukene ngokunemba okuphakeme, ukungalungi kuyindleko enkulu.

Indlela yokukhetha i-hygrometer ye-incubator

Uma uqala ukukhetha, kubalulekile ukuthola ulwazi oluningi ngangokunokwenzeka mayelana nezici zobuchwepheshe zedivayisi. Uma uthenga amamitha okumswakama, ubukhulu be-incubator bubalulekile futhi - obukhulu kakhulu, i-device kufanele ibe namandla kakhulu.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungayenza kanjani idivaysi yokufudumala ngokwakho kusuka esiqandisini, i-thermostat, i-ovoscope ne-ventilation ye-incubator.

Uma ukhetha idivayisi, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezilandelayo:

• kumamodeli anesisindo esikude, ubuqotho bekhebula nokubonisa akufanele kubekwe eceleni;
• i-parameter ye-pressure ingaba nesixhumanisi (RH) futhi iphelele (g / cubic meter);
• uma kunesidingo sedivayisi ecacile, khona-ke idivaysi evulekile izoba ekahle kulokhu;
• Ukubeka idivayisi ngaphandle kwendawo yokuhlala, kungcono ukuthenga i-hygrometer enezinga eliphakeme lokuvikelwa ezicini zangaphandle, le nkhomba ibalwa ngesilinganiso se-IP.

Amadivayisi athandwa kakhulu yi-Chip-Chick namamitha wamanzi umswakama. Amadivayisi e-elekthronikhi yokulinganisa umswakama nokushisa "Inkukhu-inkukhu" inquma umswakama kusuka ku-20 kuya kwangu-90%, enephutha elingekho ngaphezu kuka-5%. Iyahambisana nawo wonke ama-incubators asekhaya. Ama-Hydrometers "Max" isilinganiso somswakama ebangeni kusukela ku-10 kuya ku-98%. Amabhethri atholakale amandla.

Indlela yokwenza i-hygrometer ngezandla zakho

Ekhaya, le divayisi ayinzima kakhulu ukuyikhiqiza. Kukhona ubunzima lapho usebenzisa - kudinga ulwazi oluthile lwezibalo nokunakekelwa ukugwema amaphutha kuzibalo.

Sincoma ukufunda mayelana nokuthi izinga lokushisa kufanele libe yiphi incubator, kanye nendlela yokukhipha amagciwane nge-incubator ngaphambi kokubeka amaqanda.

Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha

Ukwenza umswakama kuzodinga:

• i-mercury thermometers;
• ibhodi okuzofakwa kuwo lawa ma-thermometer;
• indwangu encane yengubo;
• intambo;
• i-flask;
• amanzi acwecwe.

Inqubo yokukhiqiza

Ukwenza i-hygrometer ngokwakho, kufanele wenze izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Ama-thermometer amabili afakwe ebhodini elifana nomunye nomunye.
2. Ngaphansi kweyodwa kubo kufakwe ibhola nge-distilled amanzi.
3. I-mercury ibhola enye ye-thermometers ihlanganiswe ngokucophelela ngendwangu, ehlanganiswe nentambo.
4. Umkhawulo wendwangu uyanconywa emanzini kuze kube ngu 5-7 mm. Ngakho sithola ukushisa kwe- "wet".
5. Ukufundwa kokubili kwe-thermometers kuyadingeka ukuqhathanisa nokunquma umswakama womoya usebenzisa itafula lokushisa kwamahluko.

Isigungu se-Hygrometer

Ithebula lezinga lokushisa

Idivayisi enjalo ehlongozwayo iyindlela engafanelekiyo. Okokuqala, ukufundwa okutholakala ngale ndlela kunamaphutha amakhulu.

Zijwayeze ngokucaciswa kobuchwephesha bokufakwa kwezindlu zasendlini ezifana ne-"Egger 88", "Egger 264", "i-R-Com King Suro20", "i-Cockerel IPH-10", "i-Nest 200", i- "Nest 100", i- "Сovatutto 24", " Janoel 24 "," TGB 280 "," Universal 55 "," Stimulus-4000 "," I-AI-48 "," I-Stimul-1000 ", i-" Stimulus IP-16 ", i-" IFH 500 ", i-" IFH 1000 ", i-" Ramil 550TsD "," Covatutto 108 "," Titan "," Neptune ".

Okwesibili, ukuthatha ukufundwa kuyadingeka ukuba uvule njalo isembozo se-hood. Yikuphi kwe-hygrometers ezokhethwa kuncike ezitheni nasezikhwalweni zomlimi wenkukhu. Namuhla, ukukhethwa okukhulu kwamamitha wamanzi anomswakama kunamuhla kunikezwa ukunakekelwa kwabo: kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ngezibonisi zedijithali ezingalingani umswakama kuphela kodwa futhi nokushisa.

Uyazi? Ama-pine cones yi-hygrometer yemvelo. Bavula lapho bephansi futhi behlehla uma umswakama ophezulu.

Ukubuyekeza okuvela kwinethiwekhi