Cishe zonke izinkukhu zezinkukhu zibhekana nezinkinga zesifo senkukhu, futhi ngokuvamile lesi sifo sithinta intsha. Ababelethi be-goose cishe bayazi into ejabulisayo njengokwa kwe-gosling ezinyaweni zayo, okuqala ngeziqephu zesikhashana, kepha kamuva kuholela ekupheleleni okuphelele. Ake sibheke izimbangela eziyinhloko zamacala we-goose nezinyathelo zokuvimbela ezivimbela wona.
Izizathu
Kunezizathu eziningi zezinkinga ezinama-paws futhi ayikho incazelo ecacile yazo zonke izimo zokuwa kwe-goslings. Ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezithathelwanayo nezigciwane, ukutholakala kwezidumbu emzimbeni wenyoni, ukutholakala kwamavithamini ngisho nezifo ezifayo kungenye yezimbangela ezivamile kakhulu zalesi simo. 
Cabangela izici zenkinga ngayinye ngokusondelene kakhulu.
Izifo ezithathelwanayo
Izifo ezithathelwanayo zidluliselwa ezigulini ezivela ezihlotsheni ezigulayo futhi zivame ukuhambisana nezinye izimpawu ezingenelisekile: ukukhishwa kwe-purulent emehlweni nasempumeni, ukulahlekelwa kwezimpaphe, njll.
Hlola izifo eziyinhloko zamahansi.
Izifo zezilwane ezibhekene nezifo ezithathelwanayo zihlanganisa okulandelayo:
- isifo sofuba;
- i-coccidiosis;
- i-salmonellosis (i-paratyphoid);
- I-Qatar goiter, okuwumphumela wokudla ukudla okunomsoco.
Ukuhlolwa kokugcina kungenziwa kuphela ngudokotela wezilwane, kodwa kunoma iyiphi yalezi zimo, ukwelashwa kuyoba isikhathi eside kakhulu, besebenzisa ama-antibiotics (ampicillin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol, ehlanjululwa emanzini okuphuza ngokwesilinganiso se 6 g ngamakhanda angu-1000 we-goslings), i-serum egazini lezinyoni ezivele zigula ( indlela yokwelashwa ayitholakali igcinwe), kanye nezidakamizwa ezisekela ukuphazamiseka kwezinkukhu (emva kwezinsuku ezingu-5-7 zokwelapha inyoni egulayo, amalungiselelo enu-iroan anqunywe ama-5-7 g ngenhloko ye-1000). 
Isikhathi sokutakula sithatha cishe inyanga eyodwa, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngaphezulu. Uma kungekho ukwelashwa okwanele, izinyoni ezifile ngeke zisakhuphuka futhi zifa ngokushesha.
Kubalulekile! Ukuzitholela isifo esithathelwanayo ngaphandle kwencazelo eqondile yemvelo yayo akuyona nje into engenangqondo, kodwa futhi isinqumo esiyingozi, ngoba isimo se-goslings singagculiswa kuphela.
Ngeshwa, ngisho nangemva kokwelapha okwesikhashana kwesifo esithathelwanayo, akuzona zonke izinkukhu ezibuye zihamba ngezinyawo. Abameleli ababuthakathaka bafa ngokushesha noma bahlale bekhubazekile ukuphila kwabo bonke.
Ukusabalala kokutheleleka endlini kuthatha izinsuku ezimbalwa, ngakho-ke izinga lokutakula izinkukhu lixhomeke kuphela ezintweni ezisheshayo nezihlelekile zomlimi. 
I-Helminthiasis
Esinye isizathu esivamile sokufa kwezingubo ezincane yi-helminth ukutheleleka. Bangena emzimbeni wezinkukhu ezinomzimba ngamanzi angcolile noma ukudla okuphansi.
Ngokwesilinganiso, inkathi yokufaka incubation ihlala cishe inyanga eyodwa, kodwa kuphela ama-goslings asetshenziwe noma amasonto onke abe yizisulu kakhulu.
Ukwelashwa kwe-helminthiasis kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezikhethekile zokulwa nezidakamizwa, ezingathengwa kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi yezilwane. Kungenzeka ukuthi umthamo uzobalwa ngesisindo se-duckling, futhi kuyinto efiselekayo ukunikeza izidakamizwa izinkukhu ngendlela ehlanjululwe noma ehla emlonyeni.
Ngenxa yalezi zinhloso, izidakamizwa "Alben" zizibonakalise kahle, okusetshenziselwa ngempumelelo i-ascariasis, i-heterciasis, nezilonda zamanye ama-parasites.
Ngokuba amahansi amancane, ahlanjululwe ngesilinganiso sika-0.5 g we-granules nge-10 kg yesisindo futhi adakwe ngamanzi kanye ngosuku ngezinsuku ezimbili.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungasebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa nge-albendazole esebenzayo.
Uzoba nesithakazelo sokufunda ngezinhlobo ezihamba kahle zezinsikazi zokuzala ekhaya. Futhi thola konke okubaluleke kakhulu mayelana nokuzalana kwamahansi afana nesiShayina, uLinda, isiHungary, i-Arzamas, i-Toulouse, i-Rhine, i-legart yaseDenmark, i-Kholmogory, i-Tula, i-white-fronted ne-gray gose enkulu.
Ama-virus
Isifo esidume kunazo zonke kuleli qembu li-entryitis viral, elingathinta izinkukhu ezincane kakhulu nabantu abaningi abadala. Lesi sifo sinomthelela omubi emathanjeni emathunjini ama-goslings kanye nezitho zokuphefumula, ngenxa yokuthi zibuthakathaka futhi ziqala ukuwa phansi.
Ezimpawu zokuqala zesifo noma ukubonakala ubuthakathaka emlenzeni, kufanelekile ukuqala ukwelashwa ngokushesha, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke kube nemiphumela emihle esikhathini esizayo.
Ngokuvamile, izibonakaliso zokuqala zesifo segciwane zivela kakade ngesonto lokuqala ngemuva kokutheleleka, futhi ngalesi sikhathi ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-antiviral kuqalisiwe (ngokuvamile kusetshenziselwa i-serum ye-convalescents, i-antibiotics ne-nitrofuran amalungiselelo, ajoqwe emzimbeni wenyoni ngendlela yokujola). 
Zombili i-serum negazi zijojowe ngo-0.5-2 ml (ngaphansi komcansi entanyeni), nekhasi lezinsuku ezingu-2-3.
Ngezinye izikhathi lesi sifo siphuthuma ngokushesha kangangokuthi akunakwenzeka ukuthi umlimi uzoba nesikhathi sokusabela: kuthatha isigamu sezinsuku kuphela kusukela lapho izimpawu zokuqala zibonakala zifa ekukhunjini.
Kubalulekile! Abantu abagulayo iminyaka eminingana bayithwala ye-enteritis ye-viral, ngakho-ke kufanele igcinwe ngokwehlukana nakancane.
Izifo ze-fungal
Lezi zifo zezifo zihlanganisa izifo ezibangelwa umsebenzi wefungi le-pathogenic. Isizathu esiyinhloko sokutheleleka kwe-goslings ukuhluleka ukuhambisana nezindinganiso zokuhlanzeka nokuhlanzeka lapho ukondla futhi unakekela imfuyo. 
Phakathi kwezinkinga ezivamile zefungal ezinkukhusana ezincane zabiwe:
- i-candidiasis;
- aspergillosis.
Owokuqala onamandla alinganayo uthinta kokubili izilwane ezincane nabantu abadala, kanti okwesibini kunzima kakhulu ukubekezeleliswa yizinhlanzi, kuyilapho izinyoni ezikhulile zibulawa ngokuzibulala.
Kokubili i-candidiasis ne-aspergillosis ibonakala ngezinyoni eziwelayo, futhi isikhathi eside isikhathi eside isifo sikhula, amathuba okuba kukhona ukubeka izinyoni ezinyaweni (isonto ngalinye ubukhulu obuthakathaka obunamapayipi buyanda).
Ukuze ukwelashwa kwe-candidiasis, izinkukhu ngokuyinhloko zibekwe ngokusuka kwe-fluconazole futhi mhlawumbe ngendlela ewuketshezi (zifakwa emlonyeni noma zichitheke emanzini ngokwemiyalelo). 
U-Aspergillosis kunzima ukwelapha, kodwa ukuze unciphise ukusakazeka kwesifo, ungasebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa "i-Nystatin" (esongezwe ekubalweni kokubala kuka-25-30 mg nge-1 kg yesisindo bukhoma futhi unikezwe inyoni izinsuku ezingu-7-10) nesisombululo se-vitriol eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, esithululelwa isiphuzo (isixazululo esingu-0.5% sisetshenziswa ezinsukwini ezingu-3-5).
Ukuguqulwa okwesikhashana kwendlalelo yezilonda nokungahlwithwanga njalo kwendlu kuzosiza ekuvimbeleni ukutheleleka.
Uyazi? Amahansi ayingqayizivele, ngakho-ke emva kokufa okulodwa, owesibili angakwazi ukuhlala yedwa iminyaka eminingana, noma ngisho nokuphila konke (okuvamile kunezinyoni zasendle).
Ukungabi namavithamini
Enye imbangela ye-goose downs yi-avitaminosis ejwayelekile, eqala ngenxa yokungabi nalutho kwezakhi ezidliwayo. Ungabona ukulahlekelwa kwimoya yangaphandle yamapuphu: baqala ukulahla, banqabe ukudla futhi bagxila ngemuva kontanga yabo ukuphakama. 
Ngokuvamile, ubuthakathaka emilenzeni bubangelwa ukuntuleka kwamavithamini ama-B, i-vitamin D (ikakhulukazi isici sezinhlanzi ezichitha isikhathi esingaphansi kwelanga), i-vitamin E (ngaphezu kokudumala kwemilenze, ukugubha entanyeni namaphiko kungabonwa).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuntuleka komzimba emzimbeni (i-vitamin B4) ne-manganese kuholela ezinxenyeni zesithende ukuqina nokuqina kwamagundane, okwenza ukuthi izinkukhu zihlale zingahlali kahle, azikwazi ukuthutha futhi zingawa ngezinyawo.
Ukuze ugcwalise ama-vitamin e-goose, ungasebenzisa ama-vitamine ahlukahlukene awaziwa njenge "Trivitamin" ne "Prodevit-forte", lapho amavithamini A, D ne-E ahlangene kahle. 
Bangena emzimbeni wenyoni noma ngomjovo wokujola, noma ngokuphuza noma ukuxuba ukudla (isibonelo, 7.3 ml we "Trivitamin" isetshenziselwa ukudla okungama 10 kg kuze kube izinyanga ezimbili, futhi 3.7 ml yokulungiselela inikelwa ukulungisa amahansi asemancane ngesamba esifanayo sokudla).
Ukwelashwa kwe-beriberi kumele kube okuphelele, ngokusungulwa kwezakhi ezilahlekile ekudleni, ukuguqulwa kokudla okunezinga eliphezulu nokudla okuqinisekisiwe kanye nenhlangano yezinyoni ezihamba njalo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa izinkimbinkimbi zemithi ye-multivitamin, kodwa ngaphambi kokuthenga umkhiqizo othize, kuhle ukubonisana nodokotela wezilwane.
Uyazi? Zombili izinyoni zasendle nezifuywayo zinezikhathi zokuphila eziphakeme kakhulu futhi ziphila iminyaka engu-25-30.
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imvelaphi yesifo esithile, iningi labo linzima kakhulu ukwelapha, futhi uma likwazi ukunqoba lesi sifo, lokhu akusho ukuthi i-goose encane izohamba. 
Kulula kakhulu ukuvimbela ukufa kwezinyoni ngokubheka lezi zindlela ezilula zokuvimbela:
- Nsuku zonke, ama-goslings kufanele ahambe ezindaweni ezikhanyisiwe, avikeleke emikhankasweni kanye nelanga eliqondile;
- kuyilapho izinkukhu zihamba, ukuhlanzwa kungenziwa endlini yezinkukhu ngokuhlanzwa okudingekayo kwabathengi nabaphuzi;
- kuyasiza ukuhlela uhlelo lokuphumula umoya ekamelweni, ikakhulukazi uma intsha igcinwa nezinyoni ezindala (ukungabi nomoya omusha nokungabi nomoya wokuphuza umoya kuholela ekushintshaneni okusebenzayo kwe-pathogenic microflora nokuthuthukiswa kwayo okuqhubekayo);
- Ukuvimbela izifo ezithathelwanayo, ukugonywa komzimba kwemfuyo kufanele kuqhutshwe ezinsukwini ezingama-28, kanti uma le nsizwa igcinwa ndawonye nezinyoni ezikhulile, izokugcina zigonywe izinsuku ezingu-45 ngaphambi kokuqala kokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda (ezindaweni lapho kuqubuka khona isifo, ngemuva kwamasonto amabili ongayenza ukugoma);
- Akufanele sikhohlwe ngekhwalithi yokudla: ukudla okulinganiselayo, kuhlanganise wonke amaminerali kanye namavithamini adingekayo kwazinkukhu, kuzosiza ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba nokuvikela ukulwa nokutheleleka.
Akunakwenzeka ukungazinaki ukuwa kwezinhlanzi ezinyaweni zabo, ngoba kusukela enyangeni eyodwa abanye bangabuye batheleleke. Ukuxilongwa ngesikhathi esifanele kanye nokwelashwa kwezimbangela zezifo kuzosiza ekusindiseni imfuyo ekufeni kwabantu abaningi.
