Labo abahlanganyela ekukhuliseni izinkukhu bayazi ukuthi kungcono ukugcwalisa imfuyo ngokwabo, hhayi ukuthenga izilwane ezincane eceleni: akusiyo kuphela inzuzo, kodwa futhi inokwethenjelwa kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuzakhela ngokuzenzekelayo kunezinkanyezi ezilodwa ezenza izinkukhu zivame ukwesaba kakhulu - lokhu yisikhathi sokuqothula inkukhu kusuka eqanda. Le nqubo iyathokozisa abalimi abaningi, ngoba abazi ukuthi bazosiza inkukhu beza emhlabeni - sizokuthola kulesi sihloko.
Izimpawu Zokuqashwa Okuzayo
Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-embryo kusuka kuma-zygotes kuya kuma-chicks aqokiwe ngokugcwele kuthatha amasonto amathathu (izinsuku ezingu-21). Ngalesi sikhathi, inkukhu ilungele ukuzalwa. Ngezinsuku ezingaba ngu-17-19, ungase uzwe i-squeak eqanda ne-rustling encane: le chick iphenduka ngaphakathi ngaphakathi, ihlaziye igobolondo ngensimbi yayo kanye nemigqa. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuphahlazeka kungase kwakha kwigobolondo.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuzokhula, futhi umgodi uzovela lapho umlomo wenkukhu uzobonakala khona. Inqubo yokuguqulwa kwe-crack into emgodini akufanele ithathe isikhathi esiningi (hhayi amahora amathathu).
Uyazi? Ukude okufana nezixhobo zokufaka ama-incubator kudalwe eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-3 000 edlule eGibhithe. Ukwakhiwa kwamapayipi amanje kwakhanya eYurophu naseMelika kuphela ngekhulu le-19.
Kuze kube nini izinkukhu ziqeda iqanda
Kusukela lapho kuvele ukuqhuma kugobolondo, kubalulekile ukuqapha ngokuqondile ukuzalwa kwenkukhu. Ngemuva kwamahora amabili noma amathathu, imbobo kufanele ifake: iyokhula kancane kancane. Lokhu kufanele kuthathe emahoreni angu-6 kuya kwangu-12. Uma igobolondo lihlukana zibe izingxenye ezimbili, inkukhu iyodinga elinye ihora noma amabili ukuze lome, liphinde liphinde livumelane nomuntu omusha.
Ngidinga ukusiza ukukhukhulwa kwezinkukhu kusuka eqanda
Ukuqothula iqanda, inkukhu isebenzisa amandla amaningi. Kodwa, nokho, le nqubo isethwe ngokwemvelo, futhi inkambo yemvelo yezinto akufanele ivinjelwe. Uma ungenela futhi wenze okuthile okungalungile, ungalimaza kakhulu ingane.
Kudingeka sisebenzise ukusiza kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, lapho, amahora angu-12 emva kokuba umgodi usungule, isidleke saso sasingenakuhlukanisa igobolondo.
Funda ukuthi ungaba kanjani amaqanda ezinkukhu, ungayinakekela kanjani izinkukhu emva kwe-incubator.
Kungani inkukhu ingakwazi ukuzishaya
Izizathu ezingenzeka ukuthi kungani inkukhu ingakwazi ukuphula igobolondo:
- inkukhu ibuthakathaka kakhulu noma akunakwenzeka neze;
- igobolondo inzima kakhulu futhi inamandla;
- igobolondo isomile;
- le nestling ayinikezwa isisindo sokuqeda.
Uyazi? Engxenyeni yeSoviet Union ekwenzeni izimboni, ukukhiqizwa kwama-incubators kwaqala ngo-1928.
Ungasiza kanjani ukukhuphuka kwezinkukhu kusuka eqandeni
Ukuze ungazisebenzisi izinyathelo ezinkulu, kungenzeka ukunciphisa kancane inkambo yenqubo yemvelo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cishe ngosuku lwama-19 lwamagundane ku-incubator, kabili ngosuku, kufanele kulungiswe ishawa efudumele ngokusitshala igobolondo kalula. Lokhu kuzokwenyula kancane igobolondo elinzima futhi kwenze kube lula yenkukhu ukuzikhulula.
Futhi, uma amaqanda e-incubator, khona-ke isikhathi sonke sokufakelwa ukugcoba kufanele sigcine umswakama emoyeni ezingeni elithile.
Funda indlela yokudla kahle izinkukhu ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila, ukwelapha isifo sohudo ezinkukhu, indlela yokunquma ubulili bezinkukhu, ukuhambisa izinkukhu zakudala, indlela yokusebenzisa isibani se-infrared ukushisa izinkukhu.Uma le chick, naphezu kwazo zonke lezi zinyathelo, ayikwazi ukuphula igobolondo zingakapheli amahora angu-12 ngemuva kokubonakala komgodi, kuzodinga usizo. Kudingekile ukuba ubambe ngobumnene igobolondo elikhuni ekupheleni kokungafani, ngaphandle kokuthinta ifilimu. Uma lokhu kungakusizi, khona-ke udinga ukukhulula isigamu seqanda kusuka kugobolondo.
Kungase kudingeke futhi ukusiza inkukhu uma iqanda lingamazinsuku ezingu-19-20 ubudala, futhi kungqongqozwa nodoti kanye ne-squeak kuso. Kulesi simo, udinga ukubheka iqanda ekukhanyeni ukucacisa isimo somlomo.
Kuleli qophelo, udinga ukubhoboza imbobo encane bese ugoqa igobolondo elinzima, ushiya ifilimu lonke. Khona-ke udinga ukuhlola isimo se-beak futhi wenze imbobo efilimu ukuze umlomo ungene kuwo. Ukuqeda ifilimu ku-chick kuyoba ngaphansi kwamandla.
Kubalulekile! Kudingekile ukuba wenze ngokucophelela, ngoba uma ifilimu ibonakalisiwe, kuyoba negazi, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi inkukhu izofa.Ukuze ungalimazi ifilimu yeqanda lapho udwengula igobolondo elinzima, kubalulekile ukusigoba kancane ngomunwe wakho. Ungabuye unciphise igobolondo ngamanzi afudumele avela ebhodleleni le-spray.
Njengoba ubona, ukusiza inkukhu ukuba izalwe akulula. Into esemqoka - ungaphuthelwa ngesikhathi esifanele futhi wenze ngokuqapha okukhulu. Ngemva kokubhekana nalo msebenzi kanye, ngeke kube yinto enesabekayo kakhulu ukuthi wenze le nqubo futhi.
Ividiyo: amaqanda angasizwa kanjani
Kungakhathaliseki ukusiza ukukhishwa kwenkukhu: ukubuyekezwa
