Abafuyi bavundise izinhlobo eziningi zama-roses, okuthi phakathi kwawo iBlack Baccarat igqame ngombala ongajwayelekile wezimbali. Okulandelayo - ulwazi mayelana nezitshalo ezikhulayo ezakhiweni zasekhaya, izifo kanye nezinambuzane, izindlela zokuzalela.
Yini iBlack Baccara?
Izinhlobo ezahlukaniswa abafuyi baseFrance. Kwethulwa umphakathi ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21, itiye le-hybrid rose lathola ukuthandwa ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomhlaba. IBlack Baccarat ibaluleke kakhulu ngombala wayo ongajwayelekile we-maroon nge-tint emnyama, ebizwa kakhulu ekwindla.
URose Black Baccarat
Incazelo, isimilo
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle, ukuphakama kwesihlahla kufinyelela kumitha eyi-1, ububanzi ngamasentimitha angama-60. Amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani obomvu ngombala obomvu. Isimbali ngasinye siqukethe amacembe angama-45-46, ububanzi baso ekuchithweni ngamasentimitha ayi-10-12. Ehlobo, ihlumela lidwetshwe ngopende we-maroon, ekwindla, umbala usondela kumnyama ngangokunokwenzeka.
Iphunga lezimbali likhanya, alibonakali kalula. Kukhona ameva ambalwa noma awekho emithini. I-hybrid inokuzivikela okuhle, okungathikame kakhulu ukuthinteka ezifweni nasezinambuzaneni. I-rose isetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa ingadi, kanye nokusika.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe. Uwoyela wenziwa ngama-roses, izindleko zawo ziphakeme kunezindleko zeplatinamu.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo
Abalimi bathanda uRosa Black Baccarat kulezi zici ezinhle ezilandelayo:
- umbala omuhle wama-buds;
- izimbali eziphindaphindwayo;
- ukuntuleka kwameva;
- ukungasebenzi kahle komzimba;
- ukuthutha okuphezulu;
- ukusetshenziswa kwendawo yonke;
- ukugcinwa kwezimbali isikhathi eside ngemuva kokusikwa.
Okubi kubalwa ukucaciswa kwama-buds ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhanya kwelanga ngqo, kanye nokungabekezeleli kahle amafrimu anamandla.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
I-Black Baccarat rose inezimbali ezinhle, ngakho-ke izobukeka inenzuzo ngokubamba okukodwa. Futhi eceleni kwaso ungatshala izinhlobo ngombala obomvu, isibonelo, iBlack Forest, noma ngombala ohlukile wama-buds. I-rose izosebenza njengesizinda esihle sangemuva esimangalisa ngezimbali ezinombala we-pastel.
Kuyathakazelisa! IBaccarat izobukeka isimanga ngendlela ehlanganiswe nge-peonies, irises, lupins, poppies, daylilies, chamomile.
IBlack Baccarat ekwakhiweni komhlaba
Ukufika kwangaphandle
Izithombo zithengwa ezindaweni zokugcina izingane noma ezingadini. Kuyadingeka ukukhetha abakhiqizi noma abasabalalisi abazibonakalise benethemba. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umlimi angadumala ngomphumela, isibonelo, umbala wezimbali ngeke ufane njengoba kushiwo ezimfanelweni zezinhlobonhlobo.
Kukhiqizwa ngaluphi uhlobo
Imbewu eyodwa noma emibili ubudala ityalwe esakhiweni. Kufanele zibe nezimpande eziluhlaza, ezinentwasahlobo kanye nohlelo lwezimpande olwakhiwe kahle. Uma umlimi efuna ukutshala i-rose enezinhlamvu noma ama-cutways, khona-ke ukuhlwanyelwa kanye nengcambu kwenziwa kusengaphambili.
Isikhathi sokufika
Ungatshala i-rose entwasahlobo noma ekwindla. Inketho yokuqala isetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinolaka, ukuze izithombo zibe nesikhathi sokuthatha kahle ngaphambi kokubanda. Umhlaba entwasahlobo kufanele ushiswe kahle yilanga.
Nakani! Eningizimu, izihlahla zingatshalwa ekwindla, kusukela ngoSepthemba 15 kuya ku-Okthoba 15.
Ukukhetha indawo
Indawo yakhethwa ukuze kuthi ntambama ayikhanyiswa imisebe yelanga ekhanyayo. Kumaroses eboshwe, umbala wamahlumela ugcinwa. Lapho kudalulwa ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, umbala wamacembe ngeke ukhanye njengoba kukhonjisiwe encazelweni.
Ukulungisa inhlabathi kanye nembali yokutshala
Indawo ebanjwayo ihlanzwa ngotshani nokhula nemfucumfucu. Gaya umhlaba, umanyolo uma kunesidingo. Isithombo esikhethiwe sokutshala kufanele sibe nezimpande ezinempilo namahlumela angenazimpawu zesifo. Ngaphambi kokutshala, izimpande, kanye nemifino namaqabunga, kuyanqunywa. Emahoreni ambalwa, uhlelo lwezimpande lugcobhozwe emanzini, lapho kungenziwa khona i-potassium permanganate.
Faka isistimu yezimpande ngaphambi kokutshala
Inqubo yokufakelwa igxathu negxathu
Ukutshala ama-roses eBlack Baccarat kungokulandelayo:
- Bamba umgodi ngokujula nobubanzi bamasentimitha angama-40.
- Phansi kwakubekwa amanzi, aqukethe ubumba olwandisiwe, amashidi aphukile, amatshe amancane.
- Thela ungqimba we-substrate.
- Maphakathi nomgodi wokufika, kubekwa isithombo, izimpande ziqonde, zimbozwe ngenhlabathi esele.
- Umbuthano we-basal unciphisiwe kancane, uniselwa ngamanzi amaningi.
Kubalulekile! Lapho utshala, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimpande aziqhekeki futhi zitholakala emaphethelweni phansi.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
I-Rose Black Baccara idinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela: ukuthambisa okufika ngesikhathi, ukufaka umanyolo, ukugoqa inhlabathi. Ukuze lesi sitshalo siqhume kaningi, amahlumela asikiwe ayasikwa. Ezifundeni ezisenyakatho, ama-bush adinga ukuhlinzeka indawo yokuhlala ebusika.
Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama
Nisela i-rose njengokomile ingaphezulu. Nisela umhlaba kakhulu futhi kuyaqabukela, uchithe okungenani amabhakede ama-2 amanzi ngaphansi kwesihlahla ngasinye. Ukunisela isitshalo kusuka phezulu akunconywa, ngaphandle kwalokho kungangenwa yisifo fungal.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi
Gcoba ama-roses izikhathi eziningana ngesizini. Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kumanyiswa i-nitrogen ukwakha isiga eluhlaza. Ehlobo, umanyolo wamaminerali oyinkimbinkimbi usetshenziselwa izitshalo zokuhlobisa izimbali. Ukwenza ama-bush kube lula ebusika, ekwindla sekwedlule, kufakwa i-potassium.
Izihlahla kanye transplanting
Entwasahlobo, amahlumela anqunywa ngokuphelele, kungashiyi ama-buds angaphezu kuka-3. Ehlobo, sika iziqu ezinamahlamvu aqhelile. Ekwindla, amagatsha angenaso isikhathi sokuvuthwa asuswa. Ukusika kwenziwa ngethuluzi elibukhali engela lika-45 °. Amabhishi adluliselwe entwasahlobo noma ekwindla emigodini esele ilungiselelwe.
Faka imbali ebusika
Ekwindla, amahlamvu nezinye izinto zemfucumfucu zezitshalo ziyasuswa embuthanweni wesiqu, bese zikhotha isihlahla nge-humus. Umanyolo uzofudumeza uhlelo lwezimpande ebusika. Uma kunesidingo, yenza uthango lapho kuzohlanganisa khona isembozo. Zimboza ama-roses kuphela ngemuva kokuqala ukungena kweqhwa.
Izimbali ezingama roses
Ubusika buqhakaza kaningana phakathi nenkathi. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kanye nangemva kwaso, ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela kwezitshalo kuyadingeka. Ngobuchwepheshe obufanele bezolimo, igagasi lesibili lezimbali lizosheshe lifinyelele.
Isikhathi somsebenzi nokuphumula
Ama-rose rose blooms ngoJuni, ahlala amasonto angama-2-3. Kube sekufika isikhathi esifushane sokuphumula, okuthi emva kwalokho kufike igagasi elilandelayo lezimbali. Ngemuva kokuqunjelwa ukuqhela, kumele zisuswe. Kumahlumela asele, ama-buds aseceleni lokulala ayovuka, lapho izimbali ezintsha zizokhula khona ngokushesha.
Ukunakekelwa ngenkathi yezimbali nangemva kwayo
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza izimbali, izihlahla zidinga ukuthambisa, ukuthena, ukugqoka okuphezulu, ukuhlanganisa izimbali. Qiniseka ukuthi ususa utshani bokhula, okuthi, ngokukhula ngokushesha, bungunise ama-roses. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukhula lungabathwali bezifo nezilokazane. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, amahlumela asikwa ukuze izihlahla ziqale ukuqhakaza ngokushesha.
Okufanele ukwenze uma kungaqhakaza, izimbangela ezingaba khona
Amaroses eBlack Baccara kungenzeka aqhakaze ngenxa yezizathu eziningana, okuyizinto eziyinhloko:
- Isihlahla sitshalwe kulo nyaka. Lokhu kwenzeka okwejwayelekile: isithombo kumele siqale kahle izimpande, khona-ke kuzoba nokuqhakaza okuningi.
- Ukuthena okungalungile. Uma usika iziqu ziphansi kakhulu entwasahlobo, kungenzeka ukuthi amagagasi okuqala aqhakaze izimbali avele. Kuzofanele silinde kuze kube ekwindla, ngalesi sikhathi i-rose izokhula ibe namandla sikhule.
- Ukunakekelwa okungafanele. Uma izihlahla zingangeniswanga ngesikhathi, zivundiswa, noma zivinjelwe ukufafaza ngezifo nezinambuzane, i-rose ingafiphala. Ngokuqala kabusha kokunakekelwa, lesi sitshalo sikhulisa ukungatheleleki, siqala ukuqhakaza.
- Ukwakheka kwezimpande zezimpande. Uma ngesikhathi sokutshala i-rose lingangcwatshwa ngamasentimitha ayi-3-5, ihlumela lingaqala ukwakha, lithathe umswakama nokudla esihlahleni. Uma kwenzeka, usikwa eduze kohlelo lwezimpande ngangokunokwenzeka.
Nakani! Lapho usebenza nama-roses, udinga ukusebenzisa ithuluzi elibukhali le-disinfected.
Ukusakazwa kwezimbali
IBaccarat rose iyabiwa endaweni ngezindlela eziningi. Okuvame kakhulu kubo: ukusikeka nokubekwa. Ukusakazwa kwembewu kuyakhandleka, futhi imvamisa akusetshenziswa abalimi.
Lapho ukuzalanisa kwenziwa
Ukuzalanisa iRose kwenziwa ngoJuni noma ngoJulayi. Ngalesi sikhathi, amahlumela ayakwazi ukugcwalisa ngamajusi, avuthiwe. Uma umlimi engazange abe nesikhathi sokuqedela inqubo ngesikhathi, angasika izingcezu, azigcine zisendaweni epholile, futhi entwasahlobo azitshele esitsheni.
Izimbumbulu
Ukuphinda uzalwe kabusha ngemisiko kungokulandelayo:
- amahlumela asikwa ngobude bamasentimitha ayi-15 engela lika-45 °;
- izindawo zezingcezu zenziwe uthuli ku-powder yesithuthukisi sokukhula;
- ungqimba lwamanzi luthululelwa esitsheni, bese inhlabathi evundile, evundile;
- ukusikwa kubekwe emhlabathini, okuniselwa kancane, isitsha simbozwe ngefilimu.
Amabhasi asekhulile atshalwe esizeni ngonyaka olandelayo.
Ukubekwa
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-rose ingasakazwa ngokuhlelwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, agobile emhlabathini, aqiniswe ngamabhukhisi. Indawo yokuxhumana nesiqu nenhlabathi igcinwa imanzi. Lapho izimpande nezithombo ezincane zibonakala ungqimba, zihlukaniswa nesitshalo somama, izihlahla ezincane zitshalwa zodwa.
Izimbambo zisikwa zibe yizicucu ngobude bamasentimitha ayi-15
Izifo, izilokazane, izindlela zokulwa nazo
I-Black Baccarat itiye le-hybrid rose inokuzivikela okuhle, futhi ingathikamezwa yizifo kanye nezinambuzane uma ithathwa ngokungafanele futhi inesimo sezulu esibi. Ngokuchelela ngokweqile noma okuhlala isikhathi eside emasimini emvula, kunethuba lokubona indawo emnyama, i-powdery hlobo.
Ukuvikela izifo, izihlahla ziyafafazwa ngamalungiselelo aqukethe zethusi. Kwezinambuzane, i-rose ingalimazwa yi-circus, aphid kanye ne-thrips. Ama-insecticides asetshenziselwa ukulwa nawo. Ngokulondolozwa okufika ngesikhathi, i-rose izokujabulisa ukuqhakaza kwayo isikhathi eside.
