Izimbali ezinama-bulbous zinezintelezi zazo ezikhethekile - amaqabunga awo neziqu zawo zintekenteke ngokumangazayo, abushelelezi futhi okunamafutha, kanti nezimbali zihlukaniswa yiphunga elimnandi, elimnandi. Kwanele ukukhumbula ukuthi ama-daffodils nama-hyacinths anuka kanjani. Ama-anyanisi eziqhakaza angenye yezokuqala ukuhlobisa ingadi, ukuvuka kuphela emva kobusika obubandayo. Ukutshala izimbali eziqhakaza ubusika kuyisihluthulelo sobuhle nokukhanya kwayo kwentwasahlobo, ngakho-ke uma ufuna intwasahlobo kusayithi lakho ngokushesha, imibhede yezimbali yezinhlobo ezithile kufanele ilungiswe ngoSepthemba. Yiziphi izimbali ze-bulb ezitshalwe ngokuqala kwekwindla nokuthi ungatyala kanjani kahle?
Izilimo ezinama-bulbous amancane, ahlanganisa ama-Scylls, ama-snowdrop, ama-Muscari, izingwenya zitshalwa ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba, ezindaweni eziseningizimu yezwe - ngo-Okthoba. Lezi zitshalo zincanyana kakhulu, zinhle, zibukeka kahle kakhulu ezindaweni ezivulekile ezitshalwe yiqembu. Kepha ukuqala kweqhwa lokuqala ngeke kukujabulise njengesihlahla sotshani esihle.
Ingadi ingenziwa ibe yinhle nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuzosiza ukwenza ama-bulbs uma utshala lezi zimbali ekwindla
Ama-Tulips, ama-daffodils, iminduze, enama-bulbs amakhulu, angatshalwa ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba nasekupheleni kuka-Okthoba. Kuyadingeka ukuthi isibani sigxile kahle, ukuze uhlelo lwezimpande lube nesikhathi sokwenza, kepha asinaso isikhathi sokukhula ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo.
Izimbali eziyinhlamvu engadini zingatshalwa njengonyaka kanye nonyaka. Uma ungabhuli izimbali zezimbali ezinkulu zasekwindla ngemuva kokuqhakaza uzishiya ebusika, ziyoqhakaza ngonyaka olandelayo. Noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi izici zokuhlukahluka kwesikhathi zizolahleka, futhi izitshalo zizodinga ukuvuselelwa.
Ukukhetha indawo nomhlabathi wokutshala
Izitshalo ezinama-bulbous ziyakhula futhi ziyaqhakaza lapho izihlahla zingakaqhakali, ngakho-ke nazo zingatshalwa ngaphansi kwezihlahla noma izihlahla. Ama-Crocuses, ama-scylls (aziwa kangcono ngokuthi ngamahlumela lapha) azobukeka emuhle kakhulu ezindaweni ezakhiwe ngamatshe noma egqumeni legquma.
Ungafunda kabanzi ngokuthi ungayenza kanjani i-rockery ngezandla zakho ku-impahla: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/rhicj-svoimi-rukami.html
Izimbali ezinhle zehlathi ziyavela lapho iqhwa lingakashoni ngokuphelele. Le mibukiso yokuqala yasentwasahlobo itshalwe ngamaqembu, ibukeka kahle emagqumeni nasezindaweni ezivulekile
Ama-bulbous akhula kahle enhlabathini evundile, lapho amanzi engagxili khona. Uma unenhlabathi yobumba endaweni, udinga ukuyixuba nesihlabathi, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ukudonswa kwenhlabathi esindayo kwenziwa. Inhlabathi yokutshala ilungiswa ngezinsuku ezimbalwa - ivundiswa, iniselwe, ihlanganiswe, uma kunesidingo.
Imithetho ejwayelekile yokutshala ama
Ukutshala izimbali ze-bulb ekwindla kuqala ngokuhlola ama. Ukuze izimbali zikhule kahle futhi zingalimazi, ngaphambi kokutshala, udinga ukunaka isimo sama-bulbs. Uma kunomonakalo omncane kubo, ama-bulbs angakwazi ukucutshungulwa ekhasini lesisombululo se-manganese, amasayithi omonakalo nawo aphathwa ngokuhlaza okukhanyayo. Phonsa ama nezimpawu zokubola noma izifo, ngaphandle kwalokho zonke izimbali ezingadini zingagula.
Endaweni elungiselelwe, ingaphezulu liyasuswa, phansi ingambozwa ngesihlabathi esihle, ama bulbs abekwe kude nge kude. Ibhalbhu ngayinye kufanele ichotshozwe kancane futhi imbozwe umhlaba. Uma inhlabathi ingubumba, ukukhula okungcono kwezimbali, inhlabathi yokubuyiselwa emuva ixubene ne-humus noma i-peat. Izindawo ezifakiwe zigxunyekiwe, ziniselwe, kungcono ukuzimaka ngezikhonkwane ukuze zingagangi ngengozi entwasahlobo.
Lapho uthenga ama-ukufakwa emaphaketheni we-opaque, ungagula noma ulimele, umonakalo omncane ungalapheka ngohlaza noma nge-manganese, kepha ulungele ukutshala - ama-bulbs aqinile futhi anempilo ngaphandle kwamahlumela
Ukutshala ama bulbu enhlabathini evundile evundile ayidingi kukhishwa, kwanele ukwenza ukujula, ukubeka ama bulb kude kude, kumboze ngengqimba yenhlabathi namanzi
Ukutshala ama buln otshanini kulula - ungqimba lwe-turf luyasuswa, isibani sifakwa emhlabathini okhululiwe futhi simbozwe nge-turf.
Futhi, izinto zokulungiselela utshani ubusika bazoba usizo: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/podgotovka-gazona-k-zime.html
Ukubuka konke kwezintandokazi zezinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu
Ama-hyacinths noma amagundane (umndeni wezinwele)
Zikhula kahle enhlabathini evulekile, enamanzi, njengokukhanya kwelanga. Amabhuleki angcwatshwa ngo-8 cm ungqimba lomhlabathi, ibanga phakathi kwawo lingama-7-8 cm.
AmaMuscari ayizimbali ezinhle kakhulu ezibonakala lapho iqhwa lingakancibiliki futhi liyaqhubeka ukuqhakaza lapho izihlahla zigqoka ngamahlamvu. Ama-inflorescence abo amnandi angumhlobiso wangempela wensimu.
I-Crocuses (umndeni wakwa-iris)
Inhlabathi evumelekile ilungele le mibala, ukukhanya okuhle. Ukujula kokutshala nebanga phakathi kwama-bulbs kuyafana nalapho utshala ama-muscari.
Ama-Crocus bulbs akhiqiza kahle, adinga ukutshala njalo eminyakeni engama-2-3. Akudingeki ukhathazeke kakhulu ngokujula kokutshala, lezi zimbali zingcwatshwe kahle
I-athikili kule ndaba: Ukutshala, ukutshala nokunakekela irises ene-bulbous - izimfihlo zabalimi
Ama-Daffodils (Amaryllis)
Zingakhula emthunzini oyingxenye naselangeni, emhlabathini okhanyayo okhanyayo. Isikhathi sokufika ngu-Agasti-Okthoba.
Ama-daffodils awathandi ngempela ukuhlala enhlabathini evundiselwe umquba, umquba kanye nenhlabathi enomdlandla onenhliziyo enhle. I-Soil PH ayithathi hlangothi, kepha ikhula kahle emazweni acwebile
I-Tulips (Lilac)
Ama-Tulips ayizimbali zezimbali ezinengilazi ezingalokothi ziyeke ukumangala ngokuphelela kwazo kanye nobume bazo obuhlukahlukene nemibala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, azithobeki, futhi azidingi zimo ezikhethekile zokuqhakaza nokukhula.
Amahlamvu ka-Tulip atshalwa, ngokuya ngosayizi, ebangeni le-10-20 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye eduze nasekupheleni kwekwindla ukuze angabi nesikhathi sokuhluma
Iminduze (iminduze)
Umhlabathi omuhle kakhulu weminduze uvundiswa futhi ukhishwe. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zeminduze, ngakho isikhathi sokutshala, kanye nebanga nokujula phakathi kwama-bulbs kuncike kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezithile.
Ama-lily bulbs kufanele abe minyene, ngaphandle kwamahlumela, uma kukhona ihlumela, udinga ukuwasika bese utshala isibani ngokujulile
I-Grouse, i-fritillaria (i-lily)
Kanjani isitshalo esingandile emibhedeni yethu yezimbali. I-Orange fritillaria imvamisa iyiphutha ngeminduze. Njengawo wonke ama bulbs, uthanda inhlabathi ekhanyayo nokukhanya okukhanyayo. Isibazi sitshalwe kude ngokulingana nokuphakama kwayo okuphindwe kabili, lezi zitshalo zibukeka zizinhle zombili zingashadile futhi ziqenjini.
IFritillaria ibizwa nangokuthi i-hazel grouse ngenxa yemibala egqamile yezimbali. I-Drooping inflorescences ibukeka ingajwayelekile, idonsela ukunaka
Ukukhula kwezinhlobonhlobo zezimbali ze-anyanisi kususelwa emithethweni elula elula, ukulandela ongakhulisa imihlobiso enhle yokuphila kwengadi yakho. Kepha kunemikhiqizo emisha eminingi namuhla, futhi uma okuthile kukuthanda, udinga ukwazi okuningi ngemithetho yokunakekela isimangaliso esisha sokukhethwa.
