Ngenhloso yokwelashwa nokuvimbela i-ecto- ne-endoparasites ezinkukhu, i-antiparasitic drug Promectin isetshenziswa.
Kusebenza futhi ngokumelene nemikhaza kanye nezinkukhu zezinkukhu. Ukuze imithi ibe nomphumela oyifunayo futhi ingalimazi inyoni, kuyadingeka ukwazi ubuchwepheshe bokusetshenziswa kwayo futhi ihambisane nayo ngokuqinile.
Incazelo
"I-Promectin" isisombululo somlomo ophuzi, isithako esisebenzayo salo ivermectin. It has an antiparasitic effect on izibungu kanye nabantu abadala bezimbongolo, kanye nemikhaza kanye nezinyosi.
Imithi iyasebenza ngokumelene:
- i-acarosis (i-cnemidocoptosis, i-epidermoptosis, i-mallophagosis);
- i-nematodoses (ephumelelayo kuzo zonke izinhlobo ze-roundworms);
- entomosis (inkukhu izinkukhu).
Uyazi? Uthelelekile ikhanda lekhanda liqala ukuziphatha ngokukhululekile, ukunciphisa isisindo, nokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kweqanda cishe ngo-11%.
Isenzo sempilo
I-particle esebenzayo "Promectin" yi-ivermectin, eyingxenye yamakhemikhali akhiqizwa ama-microorganisms ohlobo lwe-Streptomices avermitis. Umthamo wesithako osebenzayo nge-100 ml wezidakamizwa ngu-1 g.
Ithuluzi linomphumela we-antiparasitic ezimpungeni kanye nezinto ezivuthiwe zobulili ze-ecto-ne-endoparasites yenyoni.
Isimiso somphumela wokulungiselela ukuthi into esebenzayo ikhuthaza ukugqugquzelwa kwe-neurotransmitter inhibition ye-gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Le nqubo ekugcineni iholela ekuvimbeleni ukudluliselwa kwesisindo phakathi kwe-intercalary ne-motor excitatory i-trunk ye-parasite, futhi lokhu kuphelela ekufeni kwenkathazo.
Uyazi? Ukuze uqaphele ukuba khona kwemikhaza enkukhu, kufanele uhlole ngokucophelela inqwaba namacici. Uma le nyoni igula, khona-ke iba yiphuphu kakhulu (ngenxa yokulahlekelwa kwegazi elikhulu). Ukwelashwa okude isikhathi eside kuholela emhlambini omkhulu wemfuyo.
Isicelo
"Promectin" isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela nokwelashwa kwezinkukhu ezincane kanye nabantu abadala abanezifo ezibangelwa izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezifo ezinambuzane:
- ama-roundworms: U-Ascaridia spp, uCapillaria spp, noStongyloides spp;
- i-ectoparasites: imikhaza - Dermatnyssus gallinea, Ornithodoros sylviarum, izinyosi - Menacanthus stramineus, Menopon gallinea.
Kubalulekile! Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kuyadingeka ukukhipha imithi nge-disinfection indlu nge-acaricidal lekpreparatov.
Isilinganiso
Umthamo owodwa wemithi ingu-1 ml. Ukuvama kokusetshenziswa kuxhomeke kuhlobo lwe-pathogen. Sebenzisa imithi yokomisa inyoni ngamanzi okuphuza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, inani lemali elidingekayo lixubene namanzi adingekayo izinkukhu usuku lonke.
Kungcono ukusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa ekuseni, bese unganiki amanzi amyoni amahora amabili.
Kubalulekile! Umuthi uhlanjululwa ngamanzi masinyane ngaphambi kokuwondla enyoni.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokulawulwa kwekhaksi ezinkukhu.
Amanani aphakanyisiwe
Ukuze ukwelashwa kube nokubhala, kubalulekile ukunamathela ngokuqinile kumthamo. Umthamo wesidakamizwa u-1 ml nge-25 kg wesisindo somzimba, okungu-0.4 mg ai / kg isisindo somzimba.
Nge-helminthiases, ikhambi lithathwa kanye, nge-arachno-entomoses, kabili ngekhefu lamahora angu-24. Ngempumelelo ephansi yokwelashwa, isidakamizwa sinikezwa futhi emva kwezinsuku ezingu-15.
Ukungafani
Imithi ayinayo ithonya elibi kubantu abasha nabadala, kuyilapho behambisana nazo zonke izilinganiso eziphakanyisiwe. Akanayo umphumela onobuthi embryo. Ukudlula ngokweqile kwalesi sidakamizwa akubhaliswanga. Uma uke waphawula ukuthi yiyiphi into engaqondakaliyo le nyoni emudeni, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wezilwane ukuze avikele izinkukhu kanye nabo emiphumeleni engenzeka.
Umkhiqizo unobuthi ukudoba nezinyosi. Kuvinjelwe ukusebenzisa eduze kwamanzi, imifula namachibi.
Qaphela
Isidakamizwa silungiswa ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuthatha. Impilo yesheluli yokumiswa okuqediwe akukona amahora angu-12 emva kokulungiselela. Endleleni yokusebenza nomuthi umuntu kufanele asebenzise imishini yakhe yokuzivikela (amagilavu, izibuko).
Zijwayele ngezifo ezivamile zokhukhu kanye nendlela yokuphatha ngayo.
Ungasebenzisi imithi okungenani izinsuku ezingu-20 ngaphambi kokubeka izinyoni.
Isidakamizwa siboniswa izinsuku ezingu-8-10. Izinkukhu zokuhlamba azichithi zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-10, ngemuva kokwethulwa kwesidakamizwa. Uma kwenzeka ukuhlatshwa okungafuneki ngaphambi kwesikhathi esinqunyiwe, izidumbu zezinyoni zingadliwa izilwane ezithwele izinwele noma zihanjiswe zibe inyama kanye nenyama.
Sincoma ukuthi sifunde indlela yokulahla ezinye izidumbu ezimbi: izimpethu, i-peroedov, i-lice, i-fleas.
Khipha ifomu
Isidakamizwa sithengiswa njengetshezi eliphuzi emigodini ehlanganisiwe eminyene emiqulu emithathu.
Isitoreji
"Promectin" kufanele igcinwe ezindaweni ezingabantwana. Ikamelo lapho kugcinwa khona izidakamizwa kufanele lime, livikelwe ekukhanyeni ngqo emisebeni ye-UV, ngokushisa kwe-+5 kuya ku-+25 degrees.
Impilo yesheluli
Ukuphila kwemali yesidakamizwa esivaliwe sekuyiminyaka emibili. Isixazululo esiphelile kufanele sisetshenziswe zingakapheli amahora angu-12. Ngemuva kwesikhathi esibekiwe, ithuluzi liphinde lisebenze kabusha.
Ukupakisha
Isidakamizwa sitholakale e-vial of polyethylene, esinezicabha ezivaliwe nge-cork. Ivolumu ibhodlela ingaba nezinhlobo ezintathu: 100 ml, 1 l no-5 l.
Iyunithi yezimpahla ukukhishwa
Iyunithi yokuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo - amabhodlela ka-100 ml, 1 l no-5 l. 
Umkhiqizi
Umenzi wezidakamizwa inkampani "Invesa", eSpain.
Isidakamizwa se-antiparasitic "Promectin" sibonakala ngesenzo esiningi, ngokuphumelelayo silwa nama-parasites ezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene, ngenkathi zingalimazi izinkukhu. Ochwepheshe bathi uyabhekana nalo msebenzi. Impendulo kuphela yodakamizwa ingabhekwa njengokungaqiniseki kwenyoni cishe isigamu senyanga, ngoba isidakamizwa sisuswa emzimbeni izinsuku ezingaba ngu-10.
