I-Astilboides lamellar - omunye wabamele abakhulu kakhulu bezitshalo, isibonelo sezinto ezihlukahlukene ezimangalisayo kanye namafomu ahlukile, okungafani okujabulisayo nokusimangazayo. Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi ungamnakekela kanjani, ukuthi ungakhula kanjani futhi uyandise endaweni yakho, nokuthi lesi sitshalo sisetshenziselwa kanjani ukuklama umhlaba.
Incazelo ye-botanical
Kusukela nje lapho kutholakala khona, i-astilboids lamellar yayibalwa phakathi kwamatshe aqoshiwe ngamatshe, abizwa ngokuthi i-Rodgers. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lo mmele othakazelisayo we-flora wayehlukanisiwe nomsindo ophelele endaweni ehlukile ye-Astilboides, lapho uhlala khona kuze kube yilolu suku, lapho kuwukuphela kwezinhlobo eziphilayo.
I-Astilboides iyisitshalo esikhulu kakhulu, i-raslapisty, evame ukugxila emkhatsini wamatshe, emithambekeni nasezinyaweni zezintaba, kanye nasemaceleni amnyama emaphethelweni amabhande ehlathini.
Ukubukeka kwalo, uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izitshalo zokuhlobisa, kuvelele ngenxa yombala obomvu ofanayo, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuqala futhi kuthakazelisa ngokuthi ubukhulu bamaqabunga awo bungabetha noma ubani. 
Uyazi? Ububanzi Amaqabunga ezitshalo ezindala ze-astilboides lamellar afinyelela ku-1-1.5 amamitha, kanti ukuphakama kweziqu kungama-120-130 cm kuphela, okwenza lokhu kubonise ukuthi i-flora iyasithakazelisa futhi isetshenziselwa ukuklama umhlaba.
Naphezu kobukhulu obukhulu, amaqabunga e-astilboide aqina kakhulu futhi anzima, imithanjeni yabo kanye nama-petioles amancane asisekela kahle isimo sabo ngisho nasenkathi eshisayo. Amaqabunga anenaliti enhle eboshiwe ehlangene emaphethelweni.
NgoJulayi, iziqu ezide (kuze kube ngu-170 cm ubude), zihlotshiswe ngezimbali ezinombala eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ze-beige nezimhlophe, okufana nokufana nezinsimbi noma iminduze, ziphakame ngaphezu kwalesi giant green. Izimbali ziqhubeka ngoJulayi nenye ingxenye ka-Agasti (izinsuku ezingu-25-35).
Uhlelo lwempande lunamandla kakhulu, lukhulu futhi luhlala endaweni efanayo endaweni ephezulu yomhlabathi, ekusakazeni izinhlanzi ezinwabuzelayo kude. 
Ukusabalalisa nokuhlala
Endle, lesi sitshalo asivamile. Indawo ehlala kuyo yizindawo ezisemaphandleni aseSouth China naseKorea, lapho ummeleli we-razlapisty ezwa kahle ezindaweni ezinomthunzi eduze kwezinyawo zezintaba noma emthunzini wamahlathi anamandla.
Kuzindawo ezimanzi nezithuthuzelayo ezithandwa kakhulu njenge-astilboidesov, ngoba zithanda umswakama nokupholisa. Kodwa ilanga elishisayo nemisebe eqondile ingaba yingozi kubo.
Sebenzisa kumklamo we-landscape
Lommeleli we-flora usezisebenzise kabanzi ekuklanyeni nasekwakhiweni kwemvelo ngenxa yevolumu yayo, umbala ocebile wezinto ezimilayo kanye nokungazethembi ekunakekeleni. Isibonelo, i-astilboidesami ingakwazi ukuhlobisa isibibe sokuhlobisa egcekeni, sesifikile emanzini amaningi.
Ukuhlobisa isakhiwo sensimu, sikukhuthaza ukuthi ufunde mayelana nokwenza i-mixborder, ingadi yase rose, i-rock arias, umfudlana owomile, umthombo, i-gabions, i-waterfall, izindlela ezivela ekukhoneni kwezinkuni kanye nokukhonkolo, kanye nensimu yembali yamatayipi amasondo namatshe.
Enye indlela yokusebenzisa ingaba i-alpine slide yokufakelwa, lapho phakathi kwamatshe le shrub izozizwa ihle kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwebhange lomfula noma echibini, izitshalo ezinjalo zizobukeka zihle, zithathele umhlanga.
Ukusabalalisa imiqhele ye-astilboide kuzobukeka kahle phakathi kwamanye amalungu ezinhlobo zazo. 4-6 amahlumela atshalwe embuthanweni, kanti enye ibekwe phakathi.
Sikululeka ukuthi ufunde mayelana nokwenza isilayidi se-alpine ngezandla zakho, nokuthi ungakhetha kanjani izitshalo ze-slide yama-alpine.
Eminyakeni embalwa, phakathi nentshonalanga yakho, kuyoba khona inqwaba ye-astilboids eziningana ezojabulisa ijubane ngokuningi kwemvelo, futhi ekupheleni kwehlobo kuzokhipha ama-pedicels amade, egcwele amaqabunga amhlophe.
Enye indlela yokutshala ngenhloso yokuhlobisa ingaba yindawo yokucwenga ucingo, lapho kuhlwanyelwa khona amahlumela kulo lonke ubude balo. Eminyakeni embalwa, amahlumela e-lamellar astilboides azovala ucingo lwakho ngamaqabunga aluhlaza. Ungacabanga ngokuhlukahluka okuningi, kuphi nokuthi ungatshala kanjani izihlahla ezinjalo, ukuzinikezela emcabangweni nokunikela ngokukhululekile emcabangweni wakho. 
Uyazi? Kukhona icala elaziwa lapho amahlathi ase-astilboides lamellar asetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa uphahla lwesakhiwo. Ukwenza lokhu, ubeka emabhokisini amapulangwe angenalutho angenalutho nenhlabathi, okwakungakaze ithole ukuchelela. Ngenxa yesibhakabhakede esingasenyakatho, lesi sitshalo sasizizwa kahle emabhokisini angenalutho emhlabeni. Amaqabunga amahlumela asetsheni adala i-carpet yangempela eluhlaza ophahleni lwendlu, ayenze ibe into enhle kakhulu futhi engavamile.
Ukukhula ekhaya
Thenga i-astilboide plate ingaba yisiphi isitolo esikhulu esinobuciko bezithombo zezitshalo ezihlukahlukene. Kungatshalwa ekhaya, kodwa lokhu kufanele ulandele imithetho ethile, esizoxoxa ngayo kamuva.
Izimo zokuboshwa
Ukukhula i-giant elinjalo kungumsebenzi onzima kakhulu. Kodwa uma uqala ukuhluma izithombo zalesi shrub, bese uyitshala endaweni evulekile ezweni, kungenzeka ngempela. 
Ukuze ukhule ekhaya uzodinga ukulungisa iziqukathi ezinkulu zamandla. Kubalulekile ukuthi lezi pallets zibanzi, kodwa hhayi kakhulu, njengoba uhlelo lwempande lukhula.
Kungcono ukugcina ikhono elinjalo efasiteleni lapho kunokukhanya okuncane - enyakatho kungcono kakhulu, noma, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, entshonalanga, lapho ilanga likhanya kuphela kusihlwa. Indawo eyengeziwe yokutshala ngokuhambisana nezidingo zalesi sitshalo kumthunzi nomswakama.
Kubalulekile! Kungcono ukuvikela ama-astilboids kusuka elangeni eliqondile ngokuphulukisa ngesikhathi sokushisa emini. Ngokuvamile, kwaphawula ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuthi lesi simila sinomuzwa omuhle endaweni evulekile ngaphansi kwelanga elikhanyayo. Into esemqoka - ukuze inhlabathi ngaphansi kwamaqabunga ayo njalo emanzi futhi ayomile. Ngakho ungesabi uma ama-astilbides akho ewa phansi kwelanga.
Umhlabathi nomanyolo
Uma utshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile, kubalulekile ukulandela izimo zasendle, ukubeka le shrub ezindaweni ezinomthunzi noma ezibuthakathaka emhlabathini omnyama ovundile noma ezondweni zomzimba. I-acidity yenhlabathi akufanele ibe phezulu kakhulu.
Kuzokusiza ukuba ufunde ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zenhlabathi ezikhona, indlela yokwandisa ukuzala kwayo, indlela yokuzikhethela ngokuzimela ubuhle be-acid, kanye nokuthi ungayikhipha kanjani inhlabathi.
Futhi ungakhohlwa ukuthi i-astilboides idinga ukondla okwengeziwe.
- Ngaphambi kokutshala, i-rhizome yayo kumele ifakwe kwisisombululo esikhethekile somsoco emaminithini angu-20-30 (izixazululo ezinjalo zithengiswa ezitolo ezikhethekile).
- Ngentwasahlobo, lesi sitshalo kufanele sigcinwe nge-nitrogen fertilizer, esizosheshisa ukukhula kwayo.
- Ekwindla, ngaphambi kokuqala kwemvula ebanda, i-phosphate kanye ne-potassium umquba kufanele isetshenziswe ukusiza isilwane sakho sithumele ngokuphepha ngisho nobusika obubandayo kakhulu.
Ukunisela nokuswakama
Ukunisela nokugcina izinga eliphezulu lokuswakama kwenhlabathi kumele kuphathwe ngokucophelela, ikakhulukazi uma i-astilboide ikhanya ngokukhanya kwelanga.
Kubalulekile! Ungavumeli inhlabathi ukuthi iphele ngaphansi kwalesi shrub. Uma kungenjalo, indawo yayo yomshoshaphansi ngeke ikwazi ukuthatha amanzi kanye nezakhi, futhi lokhu kusho ukufa kwesitshalo.
Uma isayithi lakho kanye nezinsiza zezimali zivumela, kuphakanyiswa ukuhlomisela lo mmeleli we-flora ukuchelela, ukuhoxisa ithubhu eyodwa kulowo nalowo ohlahleni, futhi mhlawumbe amashubhu amaningana, ngoba indawo ye-rhizome inkulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngisho noma ushiya i-cottage, isilwane sakho siyothola umswakama okwanele wokuphila okuphumelelayo.
Kungenzeka ube nesithakazelo ekufundeni ukuthi ungayenza kanjani ukuchelela ngamabhodlela epulasitiki ngezandla zakho, kanye nendlela yokuhlela ukuchelela okuzenzekelayo.
Yebo, uma kunenkinga ukudala ukuchelela okunjalo, kuyokwanela ukuthulula amabhakede amabili amanzi ngaphansi kwehlathi ngalinye kusihlwa; ezinsukwini ezishisayo ikakhulukazi ungakwazi kabili lesi sabelo. 
Kusemini, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi ilanga selulahlekelwe amandla alo, liye laya ngasekushoneni kwelanga, ukuze kusihlwa, isilwane sakho sitholile konke okudingayo kuze kube kusihlwa kuze kufike isikhathi esilandelayo sokunisela. Umthamo wamanzi uncike eminyakeni yobudala nobukhulu behlathi. Ngakho-ke, okukhudlwana kwesihlahla, kudingeka amanzi amaningi.
Ukuzala
I-giant enjalo ingandisa ngezindlela ezimbili: ngezinzalo kanye nemifino. Okulandelayo sibheka zombili lezi zindlela.
Imbewu
Imbewu ye-astilboide ikhula emabhokisini akhethekile, okuvuthwa emva kokufa kwezimbali. Kusukela kulezi zinhlobo zembewu, uzokwazi ukuqoqa okusanhlamvu ngasekupheleni kwekwindla, lapho ama-pod aqala ukuvula.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuhluma okuphumelelayo kwembewu, kuzomele kwenziwe ukukhishwa okungeziwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ekupheleni kwekwindla kuyadingeka ukuhlwanyela imbewu ebhokisini, bese uyibamba kuqala engadini ngaphambi kokuqala kwentwasahlobo. 
Enye indlela yokucwiliswa kuyoba inyanga yokuguga esiqandisini, emva kwalokho imbewu ihlwanyelwe ekamelweni noma ebamba ukushisa ebusweni bomhlabathi omanzi futhi ulindele ukubukeka kwamahlumela. Entwasahlobo batshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile nge-clod yomhlaba.
Vegetative
Imifino noma ukuhlukaniswa kwama-rhizomes kuyoba enye inketho yokuzalanisa. Lokhu kungenziwa ngempumelelo kokubili ekwindla nakusasa kwentwasahlobo.
- Esikhathini esilandelayo, lapho sekutholwe inqubo ye-rhizome enezinso, kufanele ifakwe emhlabathini ngokugcwele umquba ngamaqabunga amaqabunga, ejule ngamaphesenti angaba ngu-2.5. Ngesikhathi sokushisa kwehlobo, inqubo kumele iphuze ngokweqile.
- Uma uchitha isikhathi esikhulayo ekwindla, izithombo ezintsha zingcono zibekwe ezigodini zemifino futhi zivumele ukuba zichithe ubusika ekhaya lakho, ukuze amaqhwa amaqabunga angabhubhisi isitshalo esincane. Entwasahlobo, izithombo ezikhulile zibuyiselwa emhlabathini ovulekile wokukhula nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo.
Kukhona amacala lapho unyaka wokuqala wokuphila kwawo i-shrub iphonsa i-pedicel futhi inquma ukuqhakaza. Lokhu kumele imiswe ukuvumela i-rhizome ukuba ikhuni, ngoba imbali izokhipha yonke imithombo ebalulekile yesitshalo.
Uhlobo lokushisa
I-Astilboides inokwethenjelwa ekugqibeleni kwezinga lokushisa kanye nezikhathi ezinjengezikhathi ezinjenge-July ukushisa noJanuwari amaqhwa. Ukushisa nokubandayo akuyona ingozi enkulu futhi akukwazi ukulimaza kakhulu lesi simila. Kodwa lokhu kungenzeka kuphela uma zonke izinyathelo ezidingekayo zithathwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ngokugcwele umsebenzi obalulekile we-shrub.
- Kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla, udinga ukuphuza nokufaka umquba.
- Ehlobo, lapho amaqabunga nezinye iziqu zingase zife ngenxa yokushisa, zidinga ukunqunywa futhi zisuswe ukuze zingabambezeli amandla e-rhizome.
- Ngaphambi kokungena ebusika, ukuhlolwa ngokucophelela kwe-rhizome kanye neziqu kufanele kwenziwe ngokulimala yizifo ezihlukahlukene nezinambuzane. Uma kukhona okutholiwe, kufanele kukhishwe ngokushesha.
Kubalulekile! Ukuze kuvikelwe ukulimala ama-rhizomes ngesikhathi seqhwa ezinzima ebusika, ukuhlanganiswa komnyaka we-astilboide plantings namahlamvu awela noma ezinye izinto eziphilayo eziphakama ngo-3-4 cm kunconywa. Kuyoba kuhle ukwengeza inhlabathi ezimpandeni, ngoba lezi I-rhizome yesitshalo inokuphawuleka kokukhula, okungaba phezu komhlaba futhi ihlushwa yiqhwa.
Izinkinga ezinokwenzeka ekukhuleni
Ngenxa yokungafani nemibandela yaseNingizimu China, iVietnam namazwe ethu, i-astilboide ingahle ikhule kancane kancane. Lokhu kungenxa yokuntuleka kobumswakama, ukungafani kwenhlabathi, ukungafani kokushisa kanye nezimo ezilula, nezinye izinto ezingathinta ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwalesi shrub.
Konke ongakwenza ukunakekela kahle lesi sitshalo futhi ugcine njalo nge nitrogen, phosphate kanye ne-potassium fertilizer. Ungasebenzisa futhi imifino ephilayo efana nomquba, umquba, umquba wenkukhu, njll, kodwa ngobuningi obukhulu bemithi, ukuze ungashintshi iziqu ezincane ze-asidi ephezulu. 
Ukunisela okukhululekile, umanyolo ovamile kanye nokulawula ukugula okungenzeka kuyoba ngabasizi bakho abakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuthuthukiswa okusebenzayo nokugcwele kwama-astilboide engadini yakho.
Izinambuzane, izifo nokuvimbela
Enye yezinzuzo ze-astilboide yukuthi cishe ayitholakali nezifo. Eminyakeni yokuqala yokuphila kwakhe, udinga ukusiza ukulwa nokhula ngokuchitha njalo isayithi nokuphakamisa umhlaba ojikeleze i-rhizome.
Lapho i-shrub ikhula (3-4 iminyaka), yena ngokwakhe uzokwazi ukugwinya kalula wonke ukhula nezitshalo ezizungezile ngaphakathi kwendawo engamamitha ayi-1.5. Ngakho-ke, akunconywa ukutshala ezinye izimbali noma izihlahla eduze nayo. Okukuphela kokusondela okungukuthi yi-astilboides efanayo.
Izinambuzane eziyinhloko zalesi sitshalo ziyi-slugs kanye nemisipha, ehlasela amaqabunga amakhulu futhi iyakwazi ukuhamba kuphela emithanjeni yamapuleti amnandi. Ngakho-ke, uma ubona izinkila noma ama-slugs, zama ukususa ngokushesha. 
Nazi ezinye zezindlela zokuzivikela eziphumelela kakhulu ngokumelene nokuhlaselwa kwe-slugs kanye nemiski:
- Ugibe ngotshwala. Hlanganisa isitsha esincane sebhiya esisha kusukela kusihlwa - ukuze umgqomo wesitsha ugcwale inhlabathi futhi ungenzi izithiyo. Ama-slugs ngokwabo azofika ku-bait, ngemva kwalokho bayothola isigwebo sabo phansi kwesicupho.
- Izinongo I-Allspice, i-rosemary, i-cilantro ngisho ne-parsley eyomile isabisa ama-slugs. Izinto ezivuthayo kufanele zihlakazeke emaceleni amaqabunga nasemaphethelweni emhlabathini (indlela ephethe umlotha isebenza ngendlela efanayo).
- Ama-poison Okwamanje, kunezinhlayiya eziningi ezibhekisana nezidakamizwa; phakathi kwabo kunezinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi ezisebenza ezinambuzane ezihlukahlukene. Kungcono ukhethe izidakamizwa ezitholakalayo, izidakamizwa eziqinisekisiwe: "Ferramol", "Ukuduma Kwezulu", "Meta", "Bros Snakol", "Shneken Linsen (Etisso)", "Slyneed".
Sincoma ukuthi sifunde mayelana nendlela yokubhekana namashubhu ensimini.
Ama-green, ama-razlapistye, amahlathi amakhulu ama-astilboide azohlobisa noma yiliphi isayithi, elifaka kuwo kanye nemibala emisha, efana nobuhle behlathi elingeningizimu. 
Isitshalo esinomswakama sithanda ipeni, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo asiyesabi amahlaya okushisa, izifo ezihlukahlukene, futhi ziphinde zikhiqize kalula. Ngeke idinge ukunakekelwa okukhulu kuwe futhi kuyoba ukufaka okukhulu kwezinye izitshalo ezisadini lakho.
