Lapho kunegumbi elincane endlini yezwe yezakhiwo ezahlukahlukene futhi ufuna ukufaka ingadi endaweni ephezulu, ungahlanganisa ubuwusizo kanye nobuhle ngokudala i-arbor enkulu evela ezihlahleni eziphilayo. Ngaphandle, kuzofana nendawo yokulala ekhanyayo eluhlaza, futhi ngaphakathi kwabangenisi bazokwazi ukuhlela izikhathi zokuphumula futhi baphumule emthunzini wamahlamvu aluhlaza. Kulula ukuphefumula esakhiweni esinje, akukho okubuyekezwa komakhelwane abanesifiso sokudlula. Kuyo yonke le minyaka, i-gazebo ebabazekayo izoba yinto egqamile ekotishi lakho lasehlobo, njengoba wonke amagatsha ezofakwa kuleli tende elilodwa eliminyene, ahehe ikhava elinamahlamvu ehlobo, nohlaka lwamapulangwe olumangalisayo ebusika. Uma usukulungele ukuhlolwa komhlaba okumude - sizoqonda ubuchwephesha bokudala i-gazebo enjalo ukusuka ekuqaleni.
Ukukhetha okulungile kwezihlahla zesakhiwo esinjalo
Umhubhe "ophilayo" uhlukile kumazibuko ajwayelekile okhuni noma wezitini ngoba awunazindonga, izinsika noma uphahla olwenziwe ngezinto zokwakha. Yonke le misebenzi yenziwa yizihlahla. Iziqu zisebenza njengezisekeli, amagatsha njengohlaka, futhi amaqabunga agcwalisa konke okuwukuphela kohlaka, njengodonga nophahla. Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-6-7, ngisho nemvula ngesigqoko esikhulu ngeke ikwazi ukudabula.
Izihlahla (noma izihlahlana ezinde) zikhethwa ezinhlobonhlobo ezifanayo ukuze i-arbor ibukeke ivumelana. Ngasikhathi sinye, banquma kusengaphambili ukuthi ukuphakama kwesakhiwo "bukhoma" kufanele kube yiphi indlela yabantu abadala. Uma amamitha ayi-2,5 ukuya ku-3 anele, khona-ke bayotshala i-berry, willow noma umlotha wentaba. Banokuguquguquka okuphezulu esemncane futhi bathathe kalula amafomu afanele. Izihlahla ezinjalo zitshalwa ezikhuphuke ngo-70-80 cm.
Uma ukhetha ukufunwa kwe-gazebo, khona-ke awudingi ngisho nokwakhela izisekeli ezingeziwe, ngoba isitshalo sigoba ngokuphelele futhi sithathe noma yisiphi isimo
Ukuze uthole i-gazebo ephakeme, iziqhwaga, imephu, i-birch, i-linden kufanelekile. Kunconywa ukuthi kutshalwe ngokusebenzisa imitha, ukuze esimweni esidala izihlahla zingagxilizana ngenxa yokuntuleka komsoco.
Zonke lezi zitshalo zikhula ngamahlamvu awugqinsi ngokukhanya okuhle, ngakho-ke kungcono ukukhetha indawo evulekile kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ze-gazebo. Kuliqiniso, akusizi ngalutho ukutshala kokusalungiswa, ngaphandle kwalokho ingxenye enkulu yamagatsha, ikakhulukazi intsha, ingaphambana nomoya wasebusika. Zama ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ohlangothini lapho umoya uvunguza kakhulu endaweni yakho, isakhiwo esithile noma okungenani uthango kufanele ume ngamamitha amathathu ukusuka kwi-gazebo yesikhathi esizayo.
ISpruce, okuthi, ngokungafani nokhuni oluqinile, ivame ukukhula emthunzini oyingxenye, izizwa ilungile ekutshaleni okunjalo. Kuliqiniso, ngaphakathi kwe-spruce arbor kuzoba mnyama kakhulu uma kuqhuma noma emaphondweni, kepha emoyeni kuzohlale kunamathisela iphunga lobuthakathaka obulusizo, obulala amagciwane.
Ubuchwepheshe bokwakha ngezinyathelo
Isigaba # 1 - ukuwohloka kwesayithi
Njengalapho kwakhiwa noma yisiphi isakhiwo, into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe kungu-markup. Ukuze uhlelo lwempande zezihlahla lukhule ngokujwayelekile, kufanele kube nesikhala esanele ngaphakathi kwegumbi eliluhlaza. Inketho ekahle amamitha ayi-3x3. Ngaphezu kwalokho kungenzeka, okuncane akufiseleki ngenxa yokuthi uvame ukusika amahlumela amancane amakhulu ngaphakathi kwe-arbor ukuze angaphazamisi ukuphumula.
Uma ufuna ukwakheka okuyindilinga, bese ubeka ububanzi besikhala sangaphakathi samamitha ayi-6-7.
Abanye abanikazi basebenzisa amagatsha asezingeni eliphakeme lwamathambo ukudala ama-arbor avulekile lapho kungenazindonga, kodwa ophahleni oluhlaza kuphela
Isigaba # 2 - ukutshala izihlahla
Kuthengwa izimbotshana noma kubiwe ehlathini ngokuphakama kwamamitha ayi-1.5-2. Zama ukukhetha yonke izihlahla ngobude obufana besiqu ukuze zikhule ngokulinganayo. Ukutshala kuyinto ejwayelekile - ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuqala kokugeleza kwesix.
Phakathi kwezithombo, zingcwaba amakholomu emhlabathini, okuzobe kungokokuqala kuwo ukusekelwa kwesakhiwo sonke, kuze kube yilapho iziqu zesihlahla zikhula zize zifinyelele phezulu futhi ziqine. Zonke izinsika ziboshwe ngocingo, lapho amagatsha azoxhonywa khona ukuze akhe ifreyimu eminyene. Masinyane lungisa izithombo ohlakeni ukuze zikhule ngendlela efanele futhi zingagobi. Ungayibopha ngama-clamps eplastiki, asezitolo zezingadi, noma ngentambo. Musa ukusebenzisa ucingo, ngoba lunamathela ngokuqinile endwangu yesihlahla futhi luholele kumdlavuza.
Kulesi simo, shiya uhlaka lokuphila luze lufike entwasahlobo elandelayo, unikeze izithombo ithuba lokuthatha izimpande endaweni entsha futhi zikhule ziqine.
Lapho usebenzisa amahlahla, akunakwenzeka ukufeza isiqu esikhulu, ngakho-ke atshalwe izingcezu eziningana (2-3), ezungeza izinsika zokusekela
Isigaba # 3 - ukuhlelwa kwendawo yangaphakathi
Ngenkathi izihlahla ziba namandla futhi zimila izimpande, ungakwazi ukuhlomisa i-gazebo ngaphakathi. Ifenisha nezinye izesekeli zizovela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi into yokuqala abayenzayo ukwakha phansi. Kunezindlela eziningi ongakhetha kuzo:
- Uma i-gazebo ingumbala oqinile, ovaliwe kusuka emhlabathini uye phezulu ophahleni, futhi okuwukuphela kwento yokungena kwelanga elangeni kuzoba ukungena, kungcono ukhethe i-tile noma itshe lokugoqa. Akesabi umswakama, udlulisa amanzi nomoya-mpilo emhlabathini, okusho ukuthi umsoco wezimpande ngeke uphazanyiswe.
- Kuma-arbor, odonga lwawo oluqine luzoqala kusuka kwengxenye yemitha ukuphakama nangaphezulu, utshani obunotshani noma okokishini lokhuni kufanelekile. Kukhona ukukhanya okwanele esakhiweni esinjalo, i-arbor ingena umoya omncane, ngakho-ke phansi utshani ngeke buhlupheke ebumnyameni, kanti okokhuni ngeke kuhlupheke umswakama.
Kungumqondo omuhle ukucabanga ngokukhanyisa esiteji sokuqala. Uma usebenzisa i-gazebo kusihlwa, kuyofanele ulenga isibani. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuqhuba ugesi. Futhi ngenkathi izithombo zisencane, futhi isiza singafakwanga - gaya isigcino bese ubeka intambo kagesi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lapho iziqu zemithi zikhula, donsela ikhebula phezulu ophahleni bese ulenga isibani.
Abanye abanikazi esikhundleni sesibani esisodwa esimaphakathi balengisa okuncane eceleni kwodonga. Bese kuthi ngaphandle kube sengathi i-arbor igcwele imisebe ebabazekayo futhi ikhanya ebumnyameni.
Nge-gazebo ephilayo, phansi kwamatshe nakho kufanelekile, okudlula umswakama kahle, kuphela ngaphansi lapho kuyadingeka ukuthulula ungqimba lwesihlabathi
Isigaba # 4 - Ukuhlelwa kwe-Arbor Uzimele
Ngonyaka olandelayo, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ukwakhiwa kwezindonga zesakhiwo esizayo kuzoqala. Uma ufuna ukwenza i-arbor ivalwe ngangokunokwenzeka kusuka kwamehlo enyama, khona-ke izithombo zokuthena iqhutshwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:
- Bheka lapho umqhele wesithombo uqondiswa khona. Uma igoba futhi ingakhuli ibheke phezulu, ibophele ohlakeni, ilungisa indlela efanele.
- Onke amagatsha anamathambo (aminyene kakhulu aqhamuka esiqwini) kufanele asikwe phakathi ukuze kugqugquzelwe ukukhula kwamahlumela, amahlumela amancane. Amagatsha aphansi kakhulu ahlanganiswe ocingweni ngokuqinile ngokuqondile.
- Maphakathi nehlobo, umqhele usikwa ngo-10-15 cm.
Uma ufuna ukushiya ingxenye engezansi ye-arbor ihlanzekile eluhlaza okotshani, equkethe kuphela iziqu ezingenalutho, bese unquma wonke amagatsha anamathambo esiqwini, ngaphandle kokushiya iziqu, ukuphakama okudingayo. Imvamisa, igebe elingama-80-100 cm lishiywe lapha ngezansi. Isiqu kuphela okufanele sihlale phansi, ngaphandle kwegatsha elilodwa. Ngaso leso sikhathi, indawo ngayinye yokusikwa imbozwe nge-varnish yensimu ukuze umuthi ungaguli. Zonke ezinye izinto zinjengemiyalo engenhla: hlela umqhele, bopha amagatsha ngokuqondile, njll.
Nquma amagatsha asemathanjeni amancane kuphela ukuze unikeze amandla ekukhuleni kwamahlumela okulala alandelayo, namanye asele cishe
Lo nyaka awekho ama-trimmings awenziwa. Intwasahlobo elandelayo, qhubeka nokwakha uhlaka:
- Khetha kumagatsha aphezulu angenhla azoba umqhele omusha, bese uwumisa kahle.
- Amagatsha amasha emthambo avele agawulwa phakathi.
- Ngaphezulu kwamagatsha aphansi wangonyaka odlule, aboshwe ngokuqondile, sithola elinye iqoqo lamagatsha asemathanjeni bese silungisa intambo ngendlela efanayo neyangonyaka odlule (ngokuvundlile).
- Ingaphezulu lekhanda lisikiwe futhi (ngoJulayi).
Ngale ndlela sakha izindonga ze-gazebo kuze kube yilapho ifinyelela ukuphakama esikudingayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, njalo ngonyaka sisika noma silume wonke amancanyana anamathela phakathi kwamathambo ukuze angephuli ubuqotho besakhiwo. Ungakwenza lokhu kuze kube nguJulayi.
Isigaba # 5 - ukudala uphahla oluhlaza
Lapho iziqu zikhula ngamandla futhi zikhula zize zifinyelele kubude obufunekayo, siqala ukwakha ophahleni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, wonke amahlumela aphezulu aphezulu kufanele aqoshwe, adonswe onqenqemeni ngentambo bese egobeka enkabeni yophahla lwe-gazebo lwekusasa. Unqenqemeni lwesibili lwentambo luboshelwe umqhele wensika yokusekela odongeni olungaphesheya kwe-gazebo noma lokhu kuqeda kudonsa umqhele wesihlahla ubhekene. Kunoma ikuphi, izintambo kufanele zelulwe ngokuqinile ukuze amagatsha angakwazi ukugoba, kodwa aqhubeke esesimweni anikezwe sona.
Ukusonga iziqongo zama-braids kuyadingeka ukuze kuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lapho amagatsha eba lignified, uthola ifreyimu ethembekile ngaphezulu kwekhanda lakho. Uma uhlanganisa nje amagatsha, khona-ke ngemuva kokususa izintambo azoqala ukukhula ngezindlela ezihlukile.
Ngemuva kokuthi iziqu kanye namagatsha emathambo akha izindonga nophahla kulungisiwe, ungasusa lonke uhlaka lwamawaya ususe okuthunyelwe okusekelayo. Kusukela manje kuqhubeke kuzodingeka ukuthi usike kuphela amagatsha acashile akhishwe ngaphandle kwesisindo.
Umhlobiso odongeni owengeziwe
Ukwengeza amahlamvu ku-gazebo ngezansi (lapho kungekho gatsha lwamathambo), izihlahla zezitshalo eziphendula kahle ama-haircuts (i-spirea, i-boxwood, i-barberry, njll) endaweni yezindawo ezisekelwayo. Lapho zikhula ziye kufinyelela egatsheni elingaphansi - sika umqhele bese unciphisa amahlumela aseceleni aye kulokho olifunayo.
Njengomhlobiso owengeziwe we-gazebo, ungasebenzisa okucatshangwayo okuqhamukayo okuqhakaza kahle futhi ulethe izinsika etendeni lamahlamvu aluhlaza
Esikhundleni sezihlahla, ungatshala imivini yezimbali (amagilebhisi amantombazane, ama-clematis, njll.), Kepha zama ukukhetha izitshalo ezingekho ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-2 ubude ukuze zingaphazamisi ingemuva lamahlamvu asemqoka. Ngaso leso sikhathi, khumbula ukuthi kuzodingeka ubondle kaningi, ngoba u-arbor oyinhloko uzothathwa emhlabathini yi-arbor ephilayo.
Izakhiwo ezifanayo eYurophu azijwayelekile, kepha amakhefu ethu avela ezihlahleni eziphilayo asamanje. Ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukumangaza abangane nabajwayele ukubukwa kwezwe lakho - zama ukukhulisa lo msebenzi wobuciko ngezandla zakho.
