I-Turnip ne-rutabaga - zifana nombala, futhi ziyinto, futhi zinambitha. Kodwa nokho lena imifino emibili ehlukene.
Zombili zinezindawo eziningi eziwusizo, ziqukethe inani elikhulu lezakhi nezamavithamini. Bobabili imifino ivame kakhulu emasimini ngabanye futhi bayathandwa ngabalimi be-amateur. Ihluke ekuvuthweni kokuvuthwa nokubandayo. Kudliwa fresh, stewed futhi ezigxotshiwe.
Nakuba ngaphandle lezi ziko zifana kakhulu, kodwa zikhona izidlo ezihlukahlukene zemifino. Ake sizame ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwamasiko afana ne-turnips kanye ne-rutabaga yesihlobo eseduze.
Izici eziyisisekelo ze-botanical
Umlandeli wezitshalo
Kwabaningi kuyoba ukutholakala ukuthi i-turnip ingeyona uhlobo lweklabishi lomndeni iklabishi. I-Turnip ikhula ngokuvamile phakathi neminyaka embalwa.
Ihlobo lokuqala yisikhathi sokwakheka kwe-rosette yamaqabunga e-basal nokuthi yini esiyikhonza ngokuqondile etafuleni - isitshalo sezimpande esinezingqimba zamamitha amaningana. Kungaba nemimoya ehlukene kusukela ekuhlanganyeleni kuya ehlangene, efana ne-izaqathe.
Usizo! I-gamma yombala we-turnip icebile ngokweqile: isikhumba singaba ophuzi, oluhlaza, olubomvu, i-burgundy, i-pink. Inyama yinyama, imhlophe noma iphuzi - isetshenziswa njengokudla.
I-turnip eyasinda ebusika ikhiqiza isiqu esinezihlumela zezimbali ezivela emkhatsini wemitha kuya kumamitha amabili nengxenye ubude. Kusuka kuso kushiya izithelo - i-pod eqondile, kanye ne-inflorescences, emele isihlangu esinamafutha aphuzi.
I-Hybrid
I-Swede ingohlobo lomndeni ofanayo nomndeni njenge-turnip. Kuqala iminyaka emibili ngendlela efanayo: ihlobo lokuqala - ukubonakala kwezimpande ezidliwayo, okwesibili - ukukhula kwezihlumela nezimbali.
Izimpande ezidliwayo ze-swede zinamafutha, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma obomvu-obomvu. Ukuma kwempande kuyahlukahluka kusuka e-oval-cylindrical kuze kube yinqaba elinezintambo. I-rosette yamaqabunga e-basal iqala.
I-delicious kunazo zonke zifihliwe ngaphansi kwesikhumba se-tuber - inyama ye-shades elula. Futhi inyama ephuzi ivame ukufakwa etafuleni kubantu, umhlophe uyakondla izinkomo. Isisindo sesidlo esidliwayo se-turnip sikhulu, sifinyelela ku-20 kg ngezinhlobo zefolda.
Swede inflorescence - shayela ngezimpaphe ze-shades zegolide. Isithelo yi-pod lapho kukhula khona inhlabathi emnyama noma emnyama.
Uyini umehluko?
Ukubukeka
Njengoba i-swede iyi-hybrid ye-turnips neklabishi, eyakhiwe ngobuciko ku-zarengenic ubunjiniyela, ngekhulu le-17, ngokusobala iyofana ne "umama" wezakhi zofuzo. Ukungafani okuyinhloko kokubukeka ukuthi imifino yezimpande ze-rutabaga zikhulu, futhi inyama yazo ingamathoni amnyama, afaka ama-shades e-orange.
Ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali
Okuqukethwe kwamaprotheni, amafutha kanye nama-carbohydrate imifino cishe kufana. Kwi-turnips eyengeziwe i-calcium, kunesilinganiso esincane sevithamini A, esingekho eSwede, inani elihle lama-succinic acid, ushukela kanye ne-vitamin PP.
Isicelo
I-Rutabaga ekuqaleni yayithathwe njengengxenye yokudla okunomsoco futhi enkulu kakhulu ye-turnips. Ngakho-ke, livame ukusetshenziswa njengelusizo lwezilwane, lapho kudingeka khona imiqulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-turnip, i-turnip, ehlukahlukene yefodder, isakazwa ngokuphawulekayo kuwo wonke umhlaba.
Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi i-table yezinhlobo zemifino inezindawo ekudleni kwabantu. Naphezu kokuthi iningi labalimi likhetha i-swede ngokunambitha, i-rutabaga ithathwa njengokunomsoco kakhulu ngenxa yokuqukethwe okwedlulele yendaba.
Umlando wemvelaphi
Kukholelwa ukuthi i-turnip yasendle yavela emaphethini amabili: eNtshonalanga naseNyakatho Yurophu, nase-Afghanistan naseNdiya. Ukuhlakulela lesi sitshalo eminyakeni eyi-10-15 eyedlule, owokuqala waqala kubahlali baseNingizimu-West Asia. Emva kwabo, i-turnips yathandwa kwamanye amazwe amaningi. Izinhlobo zendawo zithola izici zezinhlobo zokhokho. I-rutabaga ehlakulelwe iyingxenye eyikhulu yamasiko aseNyakatho Yurophu.
Ithiyori ethandwayo kakhulu, njengoba sesivele sibhala ngenhla, ithi i rutabaga yaba njengengxube ye-turnip neklabishi. Cishe, izwe lakubo yiSweden. Endle, i-rutabagus ikhula nje njengokhula kwezinye izingxenye zaseNyakatho Afrika.
Yikuphi okungcono?
Okuningi kuxhomeke ekuthandweni kokuthandwa komuntu. I-Turnip inomunyu, ngakho-ke ingahambisana namadoda ngaphezulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uSwede wamangala ngenxa yokuntula ukunambitheka nokungafani. Kunoma yikuphi, abalimi abanolwazi batusa ukulungisa izilimo eziyizigaxa ezincane, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi abanaso isikhathi sokuqoqa umswakama owedlule emalindeni.
I-Turnip noma i-rutabaga-ingxabano, efana nengxabano phakathi kwedada ne-goose, iminqumo neminqumo. Izimila ziyizihlobo eziqondile futhi zifana nomunye nomunye. Into esemqoka ukunakekela imifino lapho ikhulile futhi ikulungiselela kahle. Kodwa lesi sihloko kwesinye isihloko.
