Uma kukhona isakhiwo sangasese, kufanele kube khona utshani, okudingeka ulandele. Utshani obuncani kufanele bunqunywe futhi ukhula kufanele lugwetshwe ngokuphelele. Ungakwenza lokhu ngosizo lwesibambo esivamile, kodwa akuphephile ukusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akuyona ithuluzi jikelele: ngeke likwazi ukugubha kahle utshani. Abaxhasi bezobuchwepheshe bezolimo zanamuhla basebenzisa ama-mowers asetsheni - lokhu kusebenza kungcono kune-scythe, kodwa ngisho lokho kungase kungabi njalo.
I-lawnmower yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu endaweni engafanele; ayikwazi ukunqoba utshani eduze kwezihlahla, ezihlahleni nezicingo. Ngama-70s ekhulu leminyaka elidlule, isixazululo sale nkinga sabonakala: kwakhiwa isitshalo sotshani. Ziza ngezindlela eziningi. Kulesi sihloko sizobheka ngokucophelela idivayisi yabase-petroltrimmers kanye nezici zamamodeli angcono kakhulu.
Mayelana ne-trimmers
Ngamagama alula, ukuthambisa kuyithuluzi lokutshala utshani, noma umcibisholo wesandla. Inhloso yalolu thuluzi ukulwa utshani ezindaweni ezincane nasezindaweni ezingafinyeleleki ku-lawnmower. Kunezibonelo ongazitshela u-hay futhi uthathe izihlahla ezincane.
Naphezu kokuhluka kwezinto ezihlukahlukene, zonke izinsimbi zinezici ezifanayo:
- induku ende engapheli lapho zonke izingxenye zedivayisi zihlanganisiwe;
- ikhanda elisebenzayo, elinamathenda wokusika noma imimese;
- injini (ugesi, ibhethri noma uphethiloli) efakwe eduze kwekhanda noma ngakolunye uhlangothi lwesonga;
- shaft ejikelezayo noma ikhebula elingaphakathi kwenduku futhi ixhuma le moto ngekhanda;
- ukuphatha ngezindlela ezahlukene;
- ibhande (for models on heavy) ukulungisa ithuluzi ngokuphathelene nomzimba.
Uyazi? Umqondo wokwakha utshani obunotshani olusungulwa ngo-1971 oluvela eMelika, uGeorge Bollas, lapho ebona umsebenzi wezingubo ezijikelezayo ekugezeni imoto.
Ngokusho kwenjini, wonke ama-trimmers ahlukaniswe abe izinhlobo ezintathu:
- Ugesiinikwe amandla yinethiwekhi. Leli thuluzi lilula futhi lilungele ukusebenza. Injini encane-amandla enamathiselwe eduze kwekhanda. Isici sokusika yilona umugqa wokudoba, ongakwazi ukunqoba utshani obusha kuphela. Indawo yokusebenza ilinganiselwe ubude bekhebula lesandiso.
- Ungabuyiselwa emuva. Umthombo wamandla ibhethri elinciphisa umklamo. Kodwa ithuluzi linamandla kakhulu futhi lingakwazi ukubhekana nezindawo ezinkulu kakhulu. Injini kokubili ephansi nangaphezulu. Iqoqo lemibhobho ye-cutting mechanism ayihlanganisi nje umugqa wokudoba, kodwa futhi nemimese kusuka epulasitiki noma ensimbi.
- I-petrolinoma motokosa. I-injini inesimo esiphezulu kuphela. I-injection-injection ezimbili kufanele igcwaliswe ngenhlanganisela yephethiloli namafutha, futhi injini ye-stroke injini ayidingekile ukuhlanza uphethiloli.
Ukuzikhethela ukulungiswa okulungile, sikukwazisa ukuba wazi kabanzi ngemibono yephethiloli kanye nesezimboni zikagesi, kanye nokulinganisa kwama-trimmers angcono kakhulu kagesi.
Nakuba i-motokosa inomsindo futhi inzima kakhulu, inamathuba amaningi:
- ukuhamba okungenamkhawulo, okukuvumela ukusingatha izindawo ezinkulu;
- injini enamandla eyenza umklamo uhlale unomphela;
- Inhloko yokusika ihlome isethi enkulu yemibhobho ehlukene, ngenxa yokuthi i-motokosa iyinhlangano yenzalo yonke.
Ukukhetha i-benzotrimmer
Ukuthenga umcibisholo, ungasheshi, ukuze ungaphonsa imali phansi. Okokuqala udinga ukubona izici zesayithi lakho futhi unakekele:
- ubukhulu bendawo ehlwanyelwe (enkulu noma cha);
- uhlobo lwezitshalo ezihlwanyelwe (utshani obuntshani, ukhula olukhulu, izihlahla noma utshani);
- ukuvundisa (ngokuvamile, njalo noma ngezikhathi ezithile).
Uyazi? Isimiso sokuqala sasibizwa ngokuthi "udla ukhula" (IsiNgisi "Isidlo Sezinyosi").
Khona-ke udinga ukukhetha imingcele yensimbi yemisebenzi:
- Injini. Ezindaweni ezinkulu udinga injini enamandla, okungcono ukushaya kwesine. Ngendawo encane efanelekayo engaphansi kwamandla amabili wokushaya isisindo.
- Ithuluzi lokusika. Kusukela kulemifino endaweni kuxhomeke kuhlobo lokusika okunamathiselwe. Isibonelo, utshani obuncane bungavunyelwa ngomugqa wokudoba obuningi nobujamo obuhlukile. Ungadli imivimbo. Futhi ngokuguqula ezolimo, ungathenga isibhamu esikhethekile.
- Bamba kwenzeka izinhlobo ezahlukene. Ukuze uthole ama-mowings amafushane ayenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile, kungase kube lula ukuba nombuthano omelelekile we-D. Uma uvame ukusingatha indawo enkulu, kungcono ukuthatha isibambo esenziwe nge-T esibonakala njengombhobho webhayisikili. Kuyoba lula ukusebenzela naye.
- Ibhande. Ukuze uthole umsebenzi omfushane nethuluzi elingenalutho, ungayenza ngebhande elilodwa elilula. Ukuze wenze kube lula ukusebenza ne-motokose esindayo isikhathi eside, ukhetho olungcono kakhulu ibhande elinamakhanda, elikhanyisa umthwalo ngemuva nangemuva.
Uma uthatha i-motokosa ngokuvumelana nalezi zindlela, kuyadingeka ukuba uthathe ngesandla, silungise ibhande bese uqala injini. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi idivayisi ifanelekile ngesisindo, futhi hhayi esindayo kakhulu, ilungiselelwe kahle ibhande futhi ilula ukusebenza. Kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi ngabe lo modeli ufanelekile kumashubhu ahlukene.
Kubalulekile! Amandla weli thuluzi ayithinta isisindo salo: unamandla kakhulu, awunzima kakhulu. Isisindo esilinganisiwe sama-mowers singaba kusuka ku-4 kuya ku-8 kg.
Iphakanyisiwe kakhulu ngo-2018
Ukuthenga i-motokosa, ngifuna ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu. Ukunciphisa okuhle kumele kube nokwethenjelwa futhi kunamandla, okulula futhi okungabizi. Sinikeza ukulinganisa kwama-mowers aphezulu kulezi zigaba.
Ukuthembeka okuphezulu kanye ne-benzotrimmers yekhwalithi
I-Oleo-Mac Sparta 25 Kuyinto imodeli ethandwa kakhulu ngenxa yekhwalithi yayo enhle nokuthembeka okuphezulu.
Izinhlamvu:
- induku yokuxhuma ne-crankshaft zenziwe ngensimbi;
- amandla enjini: 1 l. c.;
- umugqa wokubamba: 40 cm;
- Esikhathini isethi kukhona umugqa wokudoba nomese;
- Intengo: 4900 UAH., 17 000 rub rub.
Izinzuzo:- ukwethembeka okufakazelwe eminyakeni;
- umugqa ogcwele;
- hhayi esindayo
- intengo enengqondo.
Okuncane: kudlidliza okuningi uma uxuba amafutha nophethiloli ngendlela engafanele.
Zijwayele ngezici zokukhethwa kwamagesi kagesi ekhaya nasemsebenzini, futhi uthole ukuthi yimaphi ama-gas mowers ama-5 angcono kakhulu emakethe.
I-Stihl FS 55 unedumela njengeyunithi ethembekile kakhulu engapheli iminyaka.
Izinhlamvu:
- qalisa kalula nge-Ergo System Start;
- iyasebenza yonke indawo: iveza utshani nokhula oluphakeme;
- isisindo: 5 kg;
- bamba: ukunamathisa ngokulungiswa kokuphakama;
- amandla nomthamo we-motor: 1 l. c. no-27 cu. cm;
- umthamo wamanzi: 0.33 l;
- ukusika umugqa ububanzi: 38 cm;
- amakhiwe ajikeleza ngesivinini se-7700 rpm;
- Intengo: 6000 UAH., rubles angu-15 990.
Izinzuzo:
- ukwethembeka nokukhuthazela;
- ukukhanya;
- amandla omuhle ngesisindo esiphansi;
- umsindo onciphise nokudlidliza.
Minus: ububanzi obuncane bommese.
I-Stihl FS 130, njengesiJalimane esenziwe ngaphambili esiJalimane, sinokwethenjelwa kakhulu.
Izinhlamvu:
- I-4-stroke injini igcina isikhathi nophethiloli;
- amandla enjini: 1.9 amalitha. c.;
- isisindo: 5.9 kg;
- ukukhuthazela: amahora angu-4-5 wemithwalo eqhubekayo;
- umugqa wokudoba ophelele kanye nomese;
- umthamo wamanzi: 0.55 l;
- Intengo: U-12 900 UAH., i-rubriki engu-26 990.
Izinzuzo:
- inokwethenjelwa kakhulu;
- inamandla;
- kulula
- ukonga;
- ukudlidliza okuphansi nomsindo.
I-gas elimnandi kakhulu elithandwa kakhulu lentengo
I-PATRIOT PT 4555 ES inezindleko eziphansi kakhulu phakathi kwama-trimmers wekhwalithi.
Izinhlamvu:
Izinzuzo:
- isabelomali;
- amandla;
- ukuthembeka;
- ukulula;
- abasebenza kahle.
I-Cons: i-reel ivuselela utshani obude.
I-PATRIOT PT 555 unommeleli onamandla kunawo wonke wezigaba zezimali. 
Izinhlamvu:
- injini enamandla (3 hp.);
- shaft ethembekile ethembekile;
- iqoqo eligcwele lama-buses (i-reel nelayini lokudoba, ummese omathathu kanye nediski yokusika izihlahla);
- Ukuphatha kahle u-U;
- i-gas trigger inokukhiya;
- umthamo wenjini ngu-52 cu. cm;
- tank ithatha 1.2 amalitha kagesi;
- amakhiwe ajikeleza ngesivinini se-6500 rpm;
- unquma umdwebo ka-51 cm;
- Intengo: 3227 UAH., i-rub99 engu-9399.
Izinzuzo:
- izindleko eziphansi;
- amandla amakhulu;
- ukwethembeka nokuhlala;
- imishini emihle;
- kulula.
Umthengi:
- isisindo esikhulu;
- i-gaze ephakeme yegesi.
I-Huter GGT-2500S inika utshani, izihlahla kanye ne-hay kalula.
Izinhlamvu:
- 2500 W imoto emibili (3.4 hp);
- isisindo: 7 kg;
- ibhande lezintambo;
- ibha iphoqa;
- esethi: isisindo somswakama nesitsha;
- ukuthatha umugqa wokudoba: 25.5 cm;
- ikhono lokufaka umshini wokuxubha;
- izindleko: ama-ruble angu-6090.
Izinzuzo:
- amandla amakhulu;
- i-universal;
- ifakwe kahle;
- ungafaka imimese eyengeziwe namasondo;
- ukusetshenziswa kwephethiloli okwezomnotho;
- Intengo ephansi nezinsiza ezishibhile.
Umthengi:
- esindayo
- ungakhululekile ukugqoka.
Amandla kagesi aphezulu
I-Stihl FS 490 C-EM K babhekwa njenge-benzotrimmer enamandla kakhulu.
Izinhlamvu:
- 3.3 ilitha injini c. futhi ivolumu ye-52 cu. cm;
- ukuhlomele ngokuphelele ukusika utshani nezihlahla;
- ibhokisi legijimi elungiselelwe ukusika izihlahla;
- ummese ujikeleza ngesivinini sika 10130 rpm;
- kulula ukugijima;
- izindleko: UAH 26,000., rubles 53,990.
Izinzuzo:- inamandla kakhulu;
- elungiselelwe izinhlobo ezahlukene zomsebenzi;
- ifakwe kahle;
- iqala ngokushesha;
- uhlelo lokulwa nezidakamizwa;
- i-damper etholakalayo yokusebenza kwasebusika.
I-Minus: intengo ephakeme kakhulu.
I-Solo 154 ibuye isebenze kumagundane anamandla kakhulu futhi afanele kokubili ukusetshenziswa kwekhaya kanye nezinsiza.
Izinhlamvu:
- amandla kanye nomthamo we injini: 3.1 amalitha. c. no-54 cu. cm;
- Umgqa wokugwedla: 43.5 cm;
- isebenza kahle njengendlela yokusika i-brush;
- ukusetshenziswa kwephethiloli okwezomnotho;
- ibhande le-knapsack elikhululekile kakhulu;
- Intengo: 14.724 UAH., rubles 44,000.
Izinzuzo:
- amandla amakhulu;
- i-ergonomic;
- ukonga;
- iqala ngokushesha;
- Kulula ukushintsha umugqa wokudoba ummese
- uhlelo lokulwa nezidakamizwa.
Umthamo: ukugcinwa okubizayo nemishini.
Husqvarna 545FX ethandwa ngenxa yamandla aphezulu nobuchwepheshe.
Izinhlamvu:
- amandla enjini nomthamo: 3 amalitha. c. no-46 cu. cm;
- uhlelo olwengeziwe lwe-anti-vibration system LowVib;
- Ibhokisi legiya elingama-24 ° lilungiswa ukuze lisebenze emahlathini amahlathi aminyene;
- ummese ujikeleza ngejubane lika-13 500 rpm;
- ipeni elihle le-T;
- izindleko: 23 929 UAH., ama-ruble angu-40 000.
- enamandla kakhulu futhi enenzuzo;
- yonke indawo esebenzayo;
- elula ukusebenzisa;
- ukunciphisa ukudlidliza;
- iqala ngokushesha.
Umthengi:
- intengo ephezulu;
- ukuklama okungenakulungiswa kwamapayipi okushisa.
Ukunakekelwa kwegundane, isici esibalulekile ukukhanda izinwele. Kule nqubo, kunzima ukukwenza ngaphandle komkhwama. Uma ukhetha le nqubo, phawula ukuthi kunezibonelo zephethiloli nezokugesi.
I-petroltrimmers engcono kakhulu yokukhanya nokuhlangana
I-Stihl FS 38 iqala kuqala phakathi kwama-lightweights.
Izinhlamvu:
- isisindo: 4 kg;
- amandla: 0.9 l. c.
- ukuqhuma okufushane nokukhululekile;
- Ipeni elenziwe nge-D;
- itholakala kuphela nge-scaffold hhayi ephakeme kune-2 mm;
- Intengo: 4219 UAH., ama-ruble angu-11 000.
Izinzuzo:
- kulula
- ukhululekile;
- ukonga;
- i-compact.
- ingasebenza kuphela ngolayini wokudoba;
- amandla aphansi
Husqvarna 323R futhi isebenza ezinhlobonhlobo ezilula kakhulu zekhwalithi elihle namandla amakhulu.
Izinhlamvu:
- isisindo: 4.5 kg;
- amandla: 1,2 l. c.;
- I-Smart Start system ikuvumela ukuba uqale ngokushesha;
- iziphatha kahle ze-ergonomic;
- ukusetshenziswa jikelele;
- angakwazi ukufaka umshini wokuxubha;
- Intengo: 11 900 UAH., ama-ruble angu-5 560.
Izinzuzo:
- kulula
- i-universal;
- ukhululekile.
Hlola isimo sezingubo zokugqoka ezizenzekelayo.
I-Husqvarna 128R ungomunye wabenzotrimmers elula.
Izinhlamvu:
- isisindo: 5 kg;
- ibha telescopic;
- igobho elijikelezayo;
- 1.1 ilitha injini c.;
- injini emibili ye-stroke ye-28 cu. cm;
- umthamo wamandla kagesi: 0.4 l;
- amakhiwe ajikeleza ngesivinini se-8000 rpm;
- ububanzi bomugqa wokudoba: 45 cm;
- kukhona uhlelo lokuqala oluhlakaniphile;
- Intengo: 8 950 UAH., i-rubber 14990.
Izinzuzo:
- ukukhanya;
- amandla;
- lula kunzima ukufinyelela izindawo;
- iqala ngokushesha;
- uthatha uhlaka olubanzi lwazo utshani.
- umthamo we-fuel fuel low;
- vibration eqinile.
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokuthenga, udinga ukwazi uma kukhona isikhungo sensizakalo esingakuthola.
Imakethe yezinto zokusebenza zensimu igcwele izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinhlobo ezidumile zama-trimmers. Imodeli ngayinye inezinzuzo nezinkinga zayo. Ukukhethwa okukhulu kwe-motokos kuwukuphela kwabalimi nabalimi. Njengoba usichazile ngokucacile inhloso yokuthenga futhi ucabange zonke izinhlinzeko, ungathatha ngqo u-petrol wokumisa oyidingayo.
Ukubuyekeza
Le mower inezinzuzo ezingaphezu kokungalungi. Uma uthenga, qaphela ukuthi ngabe ummese ubukhaliwe yini, kumngane wakho lapho ethenga i-scythe, ummese onqwabelene nawo awuzange uhlolwe. Ngokuqondene nalesi sikhumba, ikhwalithi yokwakha ihle, ngisho namantongomane ane-eraser bushings.
