Ukusebenza emakhayeni asehlobo nasensimini njalo kuhambisana nesidingo sokuhambisa imithwalo ethile, ngakho-ke ngokushesha umbuzo uvela ngokuthola imoto ekhethekile noma inqola. Ekuboneni kokuqala kungase kubonakale ukuthi lapho uthenga imoto engadini akukho mbuzo nobunzima kufanele kuphakame, ngoba umkhiqizo ulula. Kodwa-ke, kunama-nuances okumele ayenziwe ukuze kusetshenziswe izindlela zokuthutha kulula futhi ephumelelayo. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngalokho okufanele sizinake lapho sikhetha imoto, yiziphi izinhlobo ezikhona nokuthi yikuphi okulungile kuwe.
Injongo
Inhloso eyinhloko yenqola yasensimu ukuhambisa izimpahla eziphakathi nendawo, inqwaba kanye nenqwaba yempahla. It has usayizi ohlangene, ngokuvamile kunesondo elilodwa (kodwa kukhona izinketho ngamasondo amabili noma ngaphezulu), it isisindo esiphakathi 9-10 kg, kancane kaningi kukhona imiklamo enesisindo 13-15 kg.
Uyazi? Enye yezinhlobonhlobo zezitolo zamakethe iye yaba yi-trolley ebizwa ngokuthi "kravchuchka". Wathola ukuthandwa kabanzi e-Ukraine ema-1980s-1990 phakathi kwezihlali zasehlobo, abathengisi abancane nabathengi. Isihloko sikweleta kuMongameli uL. Kravchuk owayengumholi. Namuhla, iKravchuchka ibonakala cishe njengophawu lwenkathi yonke.
Inqola yaseJalimane isetshenziselwa izinhloso ezinjalo:- ukuhamba kwezinto eziningi (inhlabathi, isanti, i-peat, umquba);
- ukuhamba kwezinto zokutshala;
- ukususwa kodoti, amaqabunga, utshani obunamanzi;
- ukuhamba kwezithelo nemifino ngesikhathi sokuvuna;
- ukuthutha kwamathuluzi amancane engadini.
Uma unakekela izihlahla nezihlahla zemithi kufanele usebenzise i-pruner engadini. Funda futhi ngemithetho yokukhetha i-pruner engadini.
Umzimba ungaba yi-trapezoidal noma i-cubic. Esikhathini sokuqala kuzoba lula ukulayisha okuqukethwe, ngokuphakamisa isibambo senqola. Esimweni sesibili, kuzoba lula ukubeka umthwalo ngaphakathi kweso. 
Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokwakha izindlu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba ngokuvamile inqola engadini iyodla futhi ixhumana namakhemikhali (umquba). Ngakho-ke ukuthi umkhiqizo awubanga, udinga ukukhetha umzimba owenziwe ngensimbi egcizelelwe noma odwezwe ngepayipi yokupenda. Icala lingahle lenziwe ngepulasitiki eliqinile, eliphakeme kakhulu, kodwa kulokhu akunakwenzeka ukuthutha amanani amaningi, ishlabathi nomhlabathi esitokisini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ithuluzi lizodinga ukuvikelwa elangeni eliqondile, isichotho, izinga lokushisa lokushisa kanye nezimvula ezinkulu.
Naka ifreyimu - ukwethembeka komkhiqizo wonke kuzoxhomeka ekuklanyeni kwayo.
Uhlaka lwenqola eyodwa yamasondo Ngama-barbarrow engadini anekhono lokuthwala elifinyelela ku-100 kg, ama-pipe ozimele oyedwa noma ozimele ezifakwe emaceleni angasetshenziswa. Kunoma yikuphi, ifreyimu kumele ifakwe ngamasekela amahle (uma kwenzeka i-trolley ene-wheel 1) ukuze ume ngokuqinile emhlabathini. Ukuze uthole amandla amakhulu, inqola ingase ihlanganiswe nabakhuni. Baqinisa izindonga kanye nomzimba womzimba, kodwa ku-wheelbarrow elinjalo kuyoba lula ukuphatha izinto eziqinile ezingezona ezigelezayo. Ukuze uthole izinto zoketshezi nezinqwaba, kungcono ukukhetha umzimba ophelile.
7 amadivaysi zanamuhla zokumba umhlaba.
Amaphoyinti
Ukuma kanye nendawo yezintambo kuzoba nomthelela ngqo ekulula ukushayela. Izimbambo kufanele zenziwe ngensimbi, zingase zihluke ngokwezimo, kuxhomeke ekudalweni kwemoto ngokwazo. Ezingxenyeni ezilodwa zamasondo, ngokuvamile, izimpendulo ezimfushane, ezitholakala emzimbeni wenqola. Benza imoto ikhululeke futhi ingakwazi ukushayela. Izibambo kufanele zitholakale kude kangaka kusuka komunye nomunye ukuze ukwazi ukungena kalula kule ndawo. Ngomklamo ofanayo ulawula isondo lesibhawuni lenzelwe kuphela ukuqhuma phambi kwakhe. 
Kubalulekile! Kunconywa ukuthi izimbambo zenqola zihlonywe ngamasu we-raber noma iplastiki elula. Zenza kahle, zivimbele ukushelela nokulula kakhulu ukulawula inqola. Ukwengeza, ibhawundri enezikhwama ezikhishwa ngamagciwane alula ukusebenzisa ngisho nasezingeni eliphansi lokushisa, ngoba isikhumba ngeke sithintane nensimbi.Inqola ingabuye ifakwe nesibambo esithintanayo (ngokuma kwencwadi P). Ngalolu hlobo lwesibambo, kulula ukushiya imoto phambi kwakho noma ngemuva kwakho (isibonelo, uma umthwalo wawunzima kunalindelekile). Olunye uhlobo lwezintambo lusebunzeni lencwadi T. Isibambo esinjalo sisendaweni enqoleni, esixhunywe kusihlalo samasondo noma emzimbeni uqobo. Ngokuvamile ufana no-T futhi ufana no-U uphatha ama-wheelbarrow kumasondo amabili nangaphezulu.
Izinhlobo
Amakolishi okusebenza ngedidi kanye nokulima ingahle ahluke kuphela ekubunjweni kwezibambo, kodwa futhi nenani lamasondo, ivolumu yomzimba, ikhono lokuthwala. Zonke lezi zici zinquma injongo yokuthunyelwa. Okulandelayo, thola ukuthi yiziphi izinzuzo nezinsalela zamatokisi ezinombono ohlukile wesondo, futhi yiziphi izidingo ezihloswe ngazo.
Omunye-amasondo
Lolu hlobo lwezimoto luhlome ngesondo elilodwa eliphakathi nendawo yomzimba, izinyathelo ezimbili zokuzinza ngesikhathi sokuma kanye nezimbambo ezimbili zesikhathi eside.
Inzuzo eyinhloko yalolu hlobo ihamba ngendlela engcono. Ngakho-ke, imoto eyodwa yemoto idlulela ngokuphelele phakathi kwemibhede emincane, ezimweni zesikhala esinqunyiwe, ingalawulwa ngempumelelo emigwaqeni nasezindleleni zokuhamba ngaphandle kokulimaza izihlahla.
Noma kunjalo, lolu hlobo luba nenkinga yalo: uma ushayela, wonke umthwalo udlula esitokisini esisodwa, okusho ukuthi uma usebenzisa imoto emhlabeni ophansi, inqola ingahle ilayishwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isisindo somthwalo kulezi zithandabuzi zizwa kakhulu, okusho ukuthi uma uhambisa izinto ezinzima, kuzodingeka wenze umzamo omkhulu wokulondoloza ibhalansi.
Qinisekisa ukuthi unake isondo lokuhambisa: ububanzi obukhulu buyi-35-45 cm. Ngalokhu usayizi, ukulungiswa okuhle kakhulu kuqinisekisiwe. Isondo kufanele futhi libe nezinyathelo ezinhle ezizonciphisa ukucwiliswa emhlabathini. Isibambo kufanele sibe yensimbi, hhayi ipulasitiki. 
Ngokuphathelene nohlobo lwesondo, kungaba kokubili ukutheleleka nokuphefumula. Ikhetho lokugcina libhekwa njenganamuhla, elithembekile futhi elisebenzayo, ngoba i-trolley izokwazi ukushayela kahle ngisho nakwezinye izindawo ezingalingani.
Uyazi? Inqola iyasindisa hhayi kuphela engadini, kodwa futhi esitolo. Kodwa lo mkhiqizo ubukeka obusha - emuva kuma-30s ekhulwini elidlule, abathengi bezitolo zaseMelika bahamba kuphela ngezikhwama. Ngo-1936, umnini wesitolo esithile, uS. S. Goldman, wabona owesifazane ebeka ibhasikidi eligcwele imikhiqizo emotweni yendodana yakhe. Lo kwakuwumqondo wokudala amadivaysi alula futhi ajwayelekile kumasondo manje. Emaphephandabeni, lo mkhankaso wabizwa "inqola yokuthenga eyashintsha umhlaba".Inqola yaseJalimane ngesondo elilodwa ilungele ukusebenza endaweni encane (kufika kumahektare angama-10), lapho umsebenzi oyinhloko ukwenziwa phakathi nenkathi, futhi akuhlelwe izakhiwo ezinkulu. Inqola elula, ehambisanayo futhi engaqondakali ngokuphelele iyokwanelisa zonke izidingo zensimu kanye nekhishi ekhishini.
Amasondo amabili
Olunye uhlobo olujwayelekile lwamabhawundlu. Amasondo amabili emotweni enjalo atholakala ezinhlangothini zomzimba esiteshini sesondo. 
Uhlobo lwamagundane amabili lunamathuba amaningi:
- ibhuloho lingathwala umthwalo osindayo;
- lizinzile futhi lilinganiselwe endaweni engalingani;
- I-trolley inkulu kakhulu;
- ngisho nesisindo esiningi kulula ukuwashaya.
Ububanzi bezingalo zethuluzi elinjalo likhulu: cishe ngo-45-50 cm, umsizi uyinsimbi. Ukuphatha kungahluka: ubude obude obuhlangothini ngalunye lwale cala, isibambo esiphezulu se-U noma esingaphansi kwesimo esiphezulu se-T. Ukuhambisa inqola endaweni, udinga ukubeka ubuncane bomzamo, awudingi ukugcina ibhalansi ngenkathi uhamba, ungadlulisa lokhu kuhambisa kokubili naphambi kwakho.
Lungisa i-humus ewusizo yezitshalo futhi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-shredder izosiza ukuqeda insimu "udoti".
Isondo ezintathu nesine
Inqola emasondo amathathu athengiswayo ayidlangalaleni futhi iyithunyelwa ngokukhethekile. Emkhiqizweni onjalo, isondo langaphambili livame ukujikeleza ngokukhululekile, futhi amasondo amabili angemuva aqine. Ukulawula inqola enjalo, kunezimbambo ezimbili ezisebubanzi be-shoulder. 
Ngokungafani nezinqola ezinamasondo amathathu, izimoto ezinezivili ezine zithandwa kakhulu. Lolu hlobo lwezimoto lenzelwe izindawo ezinkulu kakhulu lapho kudingeka khona ukuhambisa imithwalo emikhulu neyindayo. Kulula ukusebenzisana nemoto enjalo ngisho nasemhlabathini ophansi. Ukuntuleka kwenqola enezintambo ezine ekuhambeni kwayo okuphansi, Nokho, ukuthwala isisindo esikhulu kakhulu, kuzothatha umzamo omncane.
Umnikazi wesakhiwo sangadini udinga ukwazi ukuthi uyakuhlomisa kanjani.
Amasondo kulawo makolishi avame ukuqhutshwa umoya, angaphansi ububanzi kunezinhlobo zangaphambilini - cishe 25-35 cm. Ngesinye isikhathi usethelwe ukuguqula amasondo amabili angemuva, okwandisa ukuhamba kahle futhi kube lula ukuphathwa. Isibambo singenziwa ekwakheni incwadi P noma ngesimo somhlanga ngensimbi yokubamba ekugcineni. Ngokuvamile kunezibonelo ezinomshini wokugwedla (i-pan), okuyinto elula kakhulu uma kuthuthwa izinto eziningi. 
Umthwalo walesi sigaba sezinqola uhlukile kakhulu futhi uhlukanisa ngamakhilomitha angamakhulu ambalwa kuya tonani noma ngaphezulu.
Kubalulekile! Uma ukhetha imoto, khumbula ukuthi inani lamasondo liyakuthinta ngqo umthamo wokulayisha. Amasondo amaningi, umthwalo onzima kunayo yonke inqola engayithwala.
Amandla nokuphatha amandla
Kumele kuthiwa ngokushesha ukuthi amandla okulayisha kanye nomthamo - lokhu akuyona into efanayo. Amandla ancike ngobukhulu bomzimba (ubude, ububanzi, ukujula) futhi kulinganiswa ngamalitha. Ukulayisha umthamo kunqunywa umklamo wokuthutha futhi kulinganiswa ngama-kilogram. Umthamo wamaphakathi wenqola engadini uyama-60-80 amalitha, kodwa uma kwenzeka ukwakhiwa kwensimu noma ukwakhiwa kwamakhilomitha amandla angafinyelela amalitha angu-150. Ukulayisha umthamo wesilinganiso kusuka ku-70 kuya ku-130 kg. Khumbula ukuthi uma lezi zibalo ziba ngaphezulu, imoto eyinkulu kakhulu futhi eyinkimbinkimbi, okusho ukuthi kuyoba nzima kakhulu ukuyilawula.
Uma ungumnikazi wesakhiwo esincane, umlimi oyisibonelo uzosiza ekuqinisekiseni ukulima okusheshayo nokuphakeme kakhulu
Njengoba ubona, ukhetho lwezimoto zensimu kanye nensimu kufanele kutholakale ngokuziphendulela, ngoba uzoba ngumsizi wakho ekhaya iminyaka eminingi futhi kuzokuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze isikhathi esiningi nomzamo. Phela, ngezinhlobo eziningi zomsebenzi ekuhanjisweni kwensimu kuvele kungenakwenzeka. Ukuze ukhethe ukhetho olufanele kakhulu kuwe, cinganisa usayizi wesigaba sakho, ubuningi nesisindo sempahla ovame ukuyoyidlulisa, kanye nemvamisa yokusetshenziswa kokuthutha.
Izincomo zokukhetha i-trolley kubasebenzisi benethiwekhi
