Kukhona okuningi okufanele kwenziwe ecebeni lengadi. Ngezikhathi ezithile kufanele ubekezelele okuthile okusindayo, futhi lokhu akuyona into enhle njalo empilweni yakho. Kunzima ikakhulukazi kulabo abangajwayele ukuzikhandla kakhulu ngokomzimba. Ukuthola injabulo ngokuhlala ekotishi, futhi hhayi ebuhlungu bomgogodla, akudingeki ukuthi uphathe imithwalo esindayo ezandleni zakho, kodwa uzihambise ngoroli. Isondo elinamasondo eliyi-DIY elenziwe ngezinto ezenziwe ngcono lizoba umsizi omuhle kakhulu ngesikhathi sokwakha, ukuvuna neminye imisebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekwakhiweni kwalo akukho makhono noma izinto ezikhethekile ezizodingeka. Konke okudingayo, noma sekuvele ezweni, noma akunzima ukukuthenga.
Inketho # 1 - imoto eqinile futhi elula yokhuni
Ungathenga ingadi nemoto yokwakha kuzo zonke izitolo. Kepha asikho isidingo sokuchitha imali uma ungakwenza ngokwakho? Imidwebo yokwakhiwa kwesondo lama wheelchair ayidingeki: umkhiqizo ulula futhi awudingi izindleko ezibonakalayo ezibalulekile. Uma okuthile kunganele, ungahlala uthenge inqubo.
Ithiphu. Lapho wenza imoto engadini, udinga ukunikela ngokuthanda izinhlobo eziqinile zokhuni: i-elm, i-birch, i-oki noma i-maple. Izinto ezinjalo zizohlala isikhathi eside futhi zithembeke ekusebenzeni. Izinhlobo zeConiffort zingcono ukuzisebenzisa.
Senza ifreyimu ekhuphukayo
Kusukela kumabhodi ahleliwe sihlanganisa ibhokisi - isisekelo somkhiqizo. Sikhetha osayizi ngokuya ngokuzilungiselela kwethu ngokomzimba kanye nezidingo zasepulazini. Ngokwesibonelo sethu, ububanzi bebhokisi buyi-46 cm, futhi ubude bawo buyi-56 cm.
Ibhokisi nesondo kuzofakwa ohlakeni lokufaka - ingxenye eyisekelayo yemoto. Ngokwakhiwa kwayo, sizodinga imigoqo emibili engu-3-5 cm ubukhulu no-120 cm ubude ngamunye. Sizosebenzisa imigoqo efanayo njengezibambo zezimoto. Kuyinto elula ukubambelela emaphethelweni abo ukuze uhambise izimpahla ezizungeze indawo.
Kubalulekile ukukhetha izinkuni ezifanele zesondo, izinhlobo zezinkuni ezithambile zivuthwa kalula ukubola, ziwohloka kakhulu ngesikhathi sokusebenza futhi, ngenxa yalokho, zizohlala kancane
Sibeka imigoqo etafuleni, sixhuma iziphetho zangaphambili komunye nomunye. Imikhawulo ephambene nemigoqo igxunyekwa yibanga lobubanzi bamahlombe abo. Emaphethelweni axhunyiwe phezulu sibeka ibha yedayimane elincane. Kulesi sithombe uboniswa ngombala ohlukile. Kufanele ichazwe ngepensela, ishiye imigqa ehambisanayo emigoqweni yohlaka. Ngakho-ke simaka indawo lapho isondo lizobekelwa khona kamuva imigoqo. Emigqeni edwetshwe emishinini, senza ukusikeka okubonwe nge-hacksaw noma isarha eyindilinga, njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni.
Isondo libuye libe ngokhuni
Sizokwenza nesondo elinobubanzi obungamasentimitha angama-28 ukusuka ngokhuni. Sithatha amabhodi ayisithupha azungezwe kahle anobubanzi obungamasentimitha angama-30x15x2. Siwafaka kwisikwele njengoba kukhonjisiwe kulesibalo, sisebenzisa i-PVA glue. Sigcina ngaphansi kwengcindezi cishe usuku: kuze kube yilapho i-glue yomile ngokuphelele. Maka umbuthano ebusweni besikwele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sibopha isondo lesikhathi esizayo ngezikulufu zokhuni. Sishayela isondo, sigxile engxenyeni engaphandle yokumaka. Indawo engaphepheki yohlanga iyacutshungulwa kusetshenziswa i-rasp.
Uma wenza isivalo esinamasondo engadini, kungcono ukuthenga isondo eliqediwe (insimbi enethayi yerabha). Futhi uma wenza isihlalo esinamasondo sokuhlobisa, akukho lutho olungcono kunesihlahla
Khwezela uhlaka nesondo
Sibuyela kufreyimu ekhuphukayo. Sixhuma imigoqo emibili sisebenzisa i-spacer. Kufanele ifakwe ukuze isondo lilingane phakathi kwamaphethelo angaphambili amabha (lawo abunjiwe ngaphakathi). Ngobubanzi besondo eliyi-6 cm, ibanga phakathi kwemikhawulo yamabha kufanele libe ngama-9 cm. Ngokusekelwa kulokhu kucatshangelwa, sinquma ubukhulu besikhala, sifake izinhla zalo bese sizinamathisela emigoqweni ngemikhawulo yokuzithiba.
Ukuze ufake isondo sidinga isudi yensimbi enobude bomucu obungu-150-200 mm, amantongomane ama-4 kanye nama-washer amane. Konke kunobubanzi be-12 mm. Emaphethelweni emigoqo sigaya izimbobo zale nsimbi yezinwele. Ngqo phakathi kwesondo lethu lokhuni, sishayela umgodi odlula kancane ububanzi be-stud.
Ngendlela efanayo, umzimba osesihlalweni esinamasondo wensimbi uhanjiswa ngohlaka lwawo. Izindlela eziyisisekelo zomsebenzi ziyafana futhi azixhomekile kokuthile okusetshenzisiwe.
Sifaka ingxenye eyodwa yestadi emgodini kwelinye lamabha. Sifaka iwasha ku-Stud, bese kuba nati, bese kuthi isondo, bese kuba nenye i-nati ne-washer. Sidlulisa i-hairpin ngokusebenzisa ugongolo lwesibili. Silungisa isondo ngaphandle kwemigoqo enama-washers namantongomane. I-hairpin kumele igxiliswe ngokuqinile emigoqweni, ngakho-ke, qinisa ukubopha okuqinile ngamawoko amabili.
Kusalokhu ukuhlanganisa umkhiqizo ophelile
Ebhokisini kuguqulwe kubheke phansi, beka uhlaka lokufaka kanye nesondo ukuze isondo lingathinti ibhokisi. Simaka isikhundla sohlaka ebhokisini ngepensela. Senza ama-wedges amabili kulo lonke ubude bebhokisi kube ngu-5 cm nobubanzi obuyi-10 cm. Sizibeka emigqeni yepensela bese sinamathisela ebusweni bebhokisi elinama-screws phansi komkhiqizo. Siphinde sinamathisele uzimele ngesondo kula ma-wedges anama-screws.
Kusele ukufaka i-spacer eqinisa ama-rack ngokuqinile. Imoto isilungile, ungayigaya ngamafutha ajiyile bese uyisebenzisa emsebenzini
Senza amabakaki ukuze kube lula ukubeka isondo lapho ulayisha futhi ulayisha. Sikhetha ubude bawo ukuze uma kufakwa kubo, ibhokisi lifana nomhlabathi. Ukuxhumeka okuqinile kwama-rack kuhlinzeka nge-block-spacer, enamathiselwe njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni. Kusele ukumboza umkhiqizo ophelile ngamafutha angafakiwe ukuze imoto ikukhonze ngokwethembeka iminyaka eminingi.
Isondo elinamasondo enziwe ngokhuni lisebenza isikhathi eside ukuthokozisa abanini, kepha noma ngabe umkhiqizo ungaphumeleli, awugxibeki, kepha uhlobisa isiza njengengadi yezimbali enobuchule
By the way, trolley enjalo ibukeka ihlobisa impela futhi iyakwazi ukuhlobisa noma iyiphi indawo, uma ingasadingeki emsebenzini.
Inketho # 2 - i-wheelbarrow eyenziwe ngensimbi noma ngemigqomo
Isondo elinamasondo lomhlaba wonke elingasetshenziswa lapho kuvunwa, futhi lapho kwenziwa umsebenzi wokwakha, kumele liqine. Ngokuhambisa usimende, isihlabathi noma inhlabathi, kungcono ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo wensimbi. Kulula futhi ukwenza imoto enjalo ngokwakho, kepha uzodinga ikhono lokusebenzisa imishini yokufudumeza.
Inketho enhle kakhulu ingaba yi-trolley, ehlanganisiwe kusuka kweshidi lensimbi, 2 mm ubukhulu. Kuqala, umzimba uqoqwa kusuka ephepheni, emva kwalokho i-chassis neziphatho zidluliselwe kukho. Ngokuya ngomthwalo olindelwe kumkhiqizo osuqediwe, amasondo ahamba ngesithuthuthu, i-moped ngisho nebhayisekili angasetshenziselwa yona.
Unganciphisa izindleko zomkhiqizo uma ibhokisi lawo lenziwe, ngokwesibonelo, emgqonyeni wensimbi wakudala. Kungcono ukuqala ukusebenza ngokwenziwa kwesakhiwo esisekelayo ngendlela yencwadi ethi "A". Iphrofayili yensimbi ekhanyayo (isikwele, ipayipi) ilungele yena. Umnsalo wesakhiwo uhlanganiswe nesondo, futhi izinto zalo zokuphendula zizosetshenziswa njengezisingatha.
Njengomthetho, imigqomo enjalo ifika kubanikazi bayo "ngezikhathi ezithile" futhi ishibhile kakhulu, futhi imoto engadini evela kulo mgqomo wensimbi izoba lula futhi ilungele kakhulu.
Ingxenye yomgqomo, osikiwe ubude, ihleliwe ohlakeni. Ngaphansi kohlaka olusekelayo, udinga ukufaka ama-arcs noma amapayipi, azodlala indawo yama-racks. Ziyadingeka ukuze imoto ithole ukuqina okudingekayo ngesikhathi sokulayisha nokulayisha.
Manje njengoba usuyazi ukuthi ungazenzela kanjani isihlalo esinamasondo esinamasondo engadini, akudingeki uthenge imikhiqizo evela eChina ezitolo, ehlala isikhathi esifushane kakhulu.
