Ama-Sandbox - Amakhowe angatholakala ehlathini, kuphela uma ubheka eduze. Phela, bafihla ngaphansi kwentaba yesihlabathi ne-pine izinaliti. Futhi uma ubamba lesi sihlahla, uzothola umndeni wonke. Kodwa yini okufanele uyenze nalokhu okutholayo - sizoqonda okunye.
Ukubonakala
Ama-sandbox ayesigaba esidliwayo. Bangakwazi ukuhamba ngezinyawo, gazinga, ubilise, udilize kanye nosawoti.
Kungakusiza ukuba uthole ukuthi yikuphi amakhowe adla.
Okuwukuphela kwengozi ukuthi inhlabathi abavame ukuyikhula ngokuvamile ibaphazamisa, ngakho-ke kudingeka udinga kahle umkhiqizo ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Kodwa le nqubo iwufanele umphumela oqediwe - izitsha ziyiphunga elimnandi futhi elimnandi.
Incazelo ye-botanical
Ibuye ibe namagama anjengama-mushroom: i-sandstone, i-poplar, i-poplar ukudubula, i-podtopolnik ne-podtopolivik. 
I-lamellar, isakazwa yizinhlamvu ezigcinwe emaflethini.
Hat
Ekuqaleni, i-convex phakathi nendawo kanye nemiphetho ehlanganiswe ngaphakathi. Njengoba ekhula, inqola iqondisa futhi igobe ngaphakathi. Kuyinto enomzimba, futhi emswakeni ophezulu noma ngemva kwemvula kuyashesha, ithola umbala obala obomvu. Ububanzi bufinyelela ku-12 cm. Inyama yesikhumba isibomvu.
Kubalulekile! Amakhowe anuka njengefulawa olusha.
Amarekhodi
Ziningi, zincanyana. Ekuqaleni banombala omhlophe nekhilimu, bese uqala ukuphenduka obomvu ngendwangu.
Umlenze
I-Small and thin - kuze kufike ku-7 cm. Umbala ungahluka kusuka ezimhlophe kuze kube mhlophe. Ngaphakathi - eqinile futhi enomzimba. Ngaphandle kukhona ukuhlasela okuncane kwe-scaly.
Kubalulekile! Uma ucindezela ngezinyawo ze-sandstone, izindawo ezibubende zizovela kuwo.
Pulp
Emhlophe, elula, enomzimba, ephansi. Ngaphansi kwesikhumba kunesicu esibomvu, ufulawa nokunambitheka okubabayo.
Lapho ukhula khona, nokuthi nini ukuqoqa
Khula emahlathini axutshwe nama-coniferous. Umhlabathi osemhlabathini. Igama labo, i-poplar, amakhowe avele nje ngenxa yendawo yokukhula. Zitholakala eduze kwama-poplars futhi zikhona. Zitholakala futhi ezindaweni zokuhlala, amapaki. Kungenzeka ukuthi bahlangana engxenyeni yaseYurophu yaseRussia neSiberia.
Ama-sandbox ahlangana kusukela ngo-Agasti kuya ku-Septhemba. Bakha imindeni emikhulu yeminyaka ehlukene.
Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu
Kuphelele, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-40 ze-sandboxes, ezinegama elihlukile - imigqa. Ziza ngemibala ehlukahlukene - kusukela ezimpunga zibe zibomvu. Kodwa ethandwa kakhulu yizintathu kuphela.
Zelenushka
Umehluko omkhulu wale nhlobo ngumbala wayo obuluhlaza. Ayishintshi ngisho nangemva kokwelashwa okushisa isikhathi eside. I-mushroom iyadliwa, kodwa ngokulinganisa amancane nangemva kokugaya nokubilisa. Ungayifaka kunoma yisiphi isidlo. Ibhonasi - ungayithola ngaphambi kweqhwa lokuqala. 
I-sandpiper emhlophe
Okudliwayo, ngombala ompunga. Ifanelekile ukusetshenziswa emva kokwelashwa kokushisa. Ngendlela yayo eluhlaza kuyingozi. 
I-sandpiper ebomvu
Uhlobo oluthile oludliwayo - kuphela ngemuva kokulungiswa okude nokulungele ukusetshenziswa. Unombala obomvu, isici esihlukile - inyama ephuzi. Ngaphambi kokupheka, cwilisa isisombululo sikasawoti okungenani usuku, khona-ke ungakwazi ukucubungula, gazinga noma ubilise. 
Kungenzeka yini ukudideka: uphinda amakhowe
I-sandboxes emndenini inezinhlobo eziningi ezingenakutholwa kuphela, kodwa futhi zinobuhlungu. Abanye babo banezici zabo ezihlukile lapho ungakwazi ukukhomba amakhowe amabi.
Uyazi? I-fungus evamile ikhula ngesivinini se-1 cm emizuzwini emibili, kodwa ihlala kuze kube yizinsuku ezintathu.
Cabanga ngezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu:
- ingwe yokudonsa kufana nomugqa womhlaba, kodwa ushukela kakhulu, unamapuleti amhlophe emigundane, kumatshwayo we-cap; i-fungus ayinayo ukunambitheka okuphefumulayo futhi iphunga njengezinhlobo ezidliwayo;
- umugqa odweba igundane ukubukeka okunobuthi obuphansi, kodwa ungadli. Ungathola nge-hummpback emnyama ehamba phambili emkhatsini we-cap. Okungahambi kahle, kumakhowe amadala kunamabala aphuzi;
- umugqa wesepha - uhlobo oludidekile ngokudla okudliwayo kanengi. It has a fruity, soapy, hhayi iphunga elimnandi kakhulu, inyama iyabuyela ekunqunyweni;
- umugqa omnyama - i-mushroom emnyama ene-tinge ensundu, i-reddens on the cut, inephunga elimnandi;
- irowu elimhlophe kufinyelela ku-8 cm ukuphakama, inesikhumba esicwebile, esithunyelwe nge-wavy, emaphethelweni aminyene, ama-pinks uma kunqunywa, i-acrid iphunga lesithombo.
Ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali
Lo mkhiqizo uwusizo - une-fibre, i-glycogen. Icebile kuma-micro-microelements: i-potassium, i-magnesium, i-phosphorus, i-sodium, i-chlorine. Kukhona amavithamini (A, D, iqembu B).
Kuthiwani ngabo abangakwazi ukupheka
I-sandboxer ifaneleka kakhulu ekuphekeni - ukhukhamba, ubilise, usawoti, owomile, gazinga. Isimo kuphela ukulungiselela le amakhowe.
Funda kabanzi mayelana namaqoqo, ukukhethwa, ukomisa namaqanda amaqanda.
Yiphathe kanje:
- hlamba isampula ngayinye ngaphansi kwamanzi abandayo;
- sibeka amakhowe esitsheni esijulile ukuze sikwazi ukuxubha kalula;
- sigcwalisa ngamanzi anosawoti futhi sishiya ebusuku;
- ekuseni sihlanganisa okuqukethwe - ama-pores elayini avuliwe futhi isihlabathi siphuma kalula;
- sithatha ngokucophelela amakhowe ukuze singaphakamisi isihlabathi esiwile phansi;
- hlamba futhi ugcwalise ngamanzi ahlanzekile;
- setha umlilo bese ubilise imizuzu engu-30 emva kokubilisa;
- Shintsha amanzi futhi futhi usuvele usupheka ekuhlakanipheni kwethu.
Indlela yokupheka
Kudingeka uthathe:
- ama-sandbox - 1 kg;
- amanzi - 1 l;
- usawoti - 1 tsp;
- I-Clove - ama-2 ama-pcs .;
- i-citric acid - engxenyeni yommese.
Indlela yokupheka:
- Lungiselela ngaphambilini umkhiqizo.
- Gcwalisa ibhodlela ngamanzi, engeza usawoti, i-citric acid bese ulethe ngamathumba.
- Spread sandpits emanzini abilayo.
- Pheka imizuzu engu-20 epanini elivaliwe.
- Engeza ukudlala futhi upheke amanye amaminithi angu-20.
Kanjani usawoti
Kuzothatha:
- ama-sandbox - 1 kg;
- i-garlic - ama-clove amane;
- amaqabunga ama-currant - izingcezu ezingu-6 ngembiza engu-1;
- ikhasi - ama-peas ayishumi;
- usawoti - 50 g
Indlela yokupheka:
- Beka amaqabunga e-currant ahlanziwe ezimbizeni ezinenzalo.
Sincoma ukuthi ufunde mayelana nezindlela zokupheka izimbiza ekhaya.
- Amakhowe alungiselelwe ngaphambilini abeka izithombo eziqinile, usawoti ngamunye wokufafaza nogalikhi oqoshiwe.
- Kusukela phezulu, futhi, udinga ukumboza amakhowe ngamaqabunga, ukuze ungahlanganiswa nesibumba.
- Sivimbela amabhange bese silinda okungenani amasonto ayisithupha.
Indlela yokupheka
Ufuna:
- ama-sandbox - 1 kg;
- Iviniga 6% - 3 tbsp. l.;
- ushukela - 1 tbsp. l neqhwa;
- ikhasi - ama-peas 5;
- usawoti - 50 g;
- I-Carnation ne-bay leaf - ama-2 ama-pcs.
Indlela yokupheka:
- Beka amakhowe olungiselelwe ngaphambili epanini bese upheka phezu kokushisa okuphansi.
- Engeza zonke izithako.
- Hlala ngomlilo eminye imizuzu engu-20.
- Beka amakhowe ngokuqinile emiphakathini elungiselelwe.
- Sivimbela amabhange bese silinde ukupholisa, emva kwalokho sibeka egumbini elibandayo.
Uyazi? Amakhowe angenye yezinto eziphilayo ezihlala njalo emhlabeni - zizobhekana nemisebe ephakeme, zingakhula endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha ayizinkulungwane ezingama-30 ngisho nangaphezulu kwe-sulfuric acid.
Ngakho, amabhokisi e-sandbox amakhowe adlekayo, okuyinto, emva kokucubungula kahle, ingaba isiphuzo esihle. Zingadideka nezinye izinhlobo, ngakho udinga ukuqoqa ngokucophelela nangokucophelela. Ngaphezu kokubukeka, gxila kumnandi kafulawa - nje ungalahlekelwa.
