IHydrangea Pink Lady (Hydrangea Paniculata Pink Lady) - incazelo

IHydrangea Pink Lady igqamile ezihlotsheni zayo ngomusa wasebukhosini, ubumnene kanye nombala opholile unyaka wonke. Ukunakekelwa okungacasuli kunezela kulesi simila ukuthandwa okwengeziwe phakathi kwezimbali zezimbali ezifuna ukutshala imbali engadini yazo. I-Hydrangea pink lady izohlobisa noma yisiphi isigcawu somuntu siqu, ithala, ikotishi, ipaki.

Umsuka weHydrangea Pink Lady

Udokotela wezitshalo waseDashi uPeter Zweinenburg wasebenza ekwakheni lolu hlobo lwe-hydrangea iminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-20, ukusuka ku-70-80. eyedlule. Waqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa kokuzalelwa kwezitshalo, kwaqalwa nguRobert no-Elena de Belder. Inhlangano yaseBrithani Royal Horticultural Society income umsebenzi wezazi zesayensi ngokubeka izinhlobo ezintsha zePink Lady hydrangeas eduze kwezinhlobo zayo ezinjengeLimelight, Kiusu, Pinky Winky.

IHydrangea Pink Lady

Bheka incazelo

I-Hoodrangea Pink Lady eshubile yangezihlahla ezinjengezihlahla ezinomqhele ovuthayo. Ngezinye izikhathi ikhula ibe ngamamitha ayi-1.5-2 ukuphakama futhi ifike ku-200 cm ubukhulu. Amagatsha awo ahlotshiswe ngamahlamvu amakhulu aluhlaza obumnyama, afakwe umphetho oqoshiwe. Eziqongweni zegatsha ngalinye zithweswe umqhele ngama panicles angama-inflicalcence. Ukusuka kwizimbali ezincane esiqwini ngasinye, kwakhiwa ama-inflorescence anobubanzi obuyi-15 kuya ku-30 ​​cm.

Imbali ngayinye ngayinye inamaphara ayi-4 ayindilinga. Zihlotshiswe kakhulu futhi zihlelane kakhulu phakathi nesikhathi sokuqhakaza okusebenzayo zenza umphumela wefu lomoya elikhipha iphunga elimnandi.

Ngenqubo yokukhula nentuthuko, ama-buds ashintsha umbala, adlula ezigabeni eziningana: amhlophe ekuqaleni kwehlobo, bese eluhlaza okotshani, ukhilimu no-pink othambile ngoSepthemba. Isikhathi sezimbali ze-hydrangea sithatha zonke izinyanga zasehlobo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi kuze kube yiqhwa lokuqala. Kulesi simila esikhulu kangako, izimpande azijulile, zinama-branching. Ivela kahle futhi ikhula enhlabathini yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene.

Ngokuhambisana nayo yonke imithetho ye-agrotechnical yokunakekela iminyaka eyi-10, imbali ngeke kudingeke ukuthi idluliselwe endaweni entsha. IHydrangea ibekezelela ngokuphelele iqhwa ebusika abangama-30-degree.

Ukufakwa kwe-Hydrangea ngemuva kokuthenga

Ngaphambi kokuthola isampula yengadi ye-hydrangea, udinga ukwazi ngezici zokutshala nokutshala kwayo. Kuyadingeka nje ukwazi imininingwane emithathu ebalulekile ukuthi isihlahla esitshaliwe kufanele sithokozise ngezimbali ngonyaka wokuqala: isikhathi, indawo nenhlabathi.

Isikhathi

Isikhathi esihle sokudlulisa ama-hydrangeas yintwasahlobo. Ungatyala imbali ebusika, kepha ke udinga ukuyifudumeza kahle.

Beka

IHydrangea ilithanda kakhulu ilanga, imfudumalo nomswakama omningi. Izitshalo ezisencane zivikelwe kangcono elangeni.

Indawo enhle yokutshala i-Pink Lady hydrangea iseduze kocingo

IHydrangea izokwazi ukuziveza kuyo yonke inkazimulo yayo kuphela epulatifomu evulekile ukukhanya ngesithunzi esincane, kepha ngasikhathi sinye esivikeleke kahle emimoyeni.

Izici zokukhetha indawo yokutshala isithombo:

• ukuba khona komthunzi osesilinganisweni noma isithunzi esivulekile sembali ezayo, ikakhulukazi isifaniso esincane;
• inhlabathi engaphezulu emanzi;
• eduze kocingo noma udonga lwesakhiwo, i-gazebo;
• Ukuvikelwa komoya kanye nezinhlaka.
• ukuntuleka kukalayim kanye nomlotha wezinkuni esizeni (kubekezelelwe kabi).

Inhlabathi

I-Pink Lady ikhula kahle kunoma yimuphi umhlaba, kodwa ikakhulukazi ithanda inhlabathi enamanzi amaningi.

Ngemuva kwalokhu, udinga ukulungiselela izinto zokutshala ezithengiwe esitolo esikhethekile noma umphakathi wezolimo. Imvamisa ithengiswa ezitsheni, izimpande zivaliwe emhlabathini. Uma isithombo sinempilo, khona-ke amagxolo amancane akufanele alimale, aqhekeke, amiswe. Kungcono ukutshala i-hydrangea encane engadluli ngeminyaka engu-5. Isitshalo akufanele sibe nezinhlamvu ezingaphezu kwama-4-5.

IHydrangea yisithombo esitsheni sepulasitiki

Ephethe lolu lwazi oluncane kanye nesithombo esifanele, ngisho nomqali angahlwanyela isitshalo emhlabathini ovulekile.

Inqubo yesinyathelo sokufika

Njengoba ukhethe indawo ekahle yokutshala isihlahla somhlobiso, kufanele ulungiselele indawo efanelekile yomhlaba. Yize lesi sitshalo sicijwe kahle enhlabathini ehlukahlukene, siqhakaza kakhulu kuthango oluvundile. Uma kunobumba obuningi emhlabeni, kuyadingeka ukufaka i-humus. I-compost ne-peat kumele ifakwe emithini yamatshe yesihlabathi ukucebisa i-substrate, ngoba ibuthaka kancane amaminerali asebenzayo.

Inqubo yokulungiselela umgodi wokufika:

1. bamba umgodi obukhulu obungamasentimitha angama-30 nobubanzi obungama-40 cm;
2. hlanganisa izinaliti eziwile, ungqimba oluvundile lomhlabathi, umquba obolile kanye ne-peat;
3. uthele inhlanganisela yenhlabathi elungiselelwe emgodini kuze kube yilapho i-substrate ixazulula, uthele inani elincane lamanzi;
   

   Ukutshala i-hydrangea enhlabathini evulekile

4. lungisa izinto zokutshala: khulula izimpande esitsheni, uzisike bese uzihlisela kwisisombululo seKornevin noma esinye isivuseleli sokukhula, esilungiselelwe ngokwemiyalo esephaketheni, amahora ambalwa;
5. yehlisa i-hydrangea emgodini, usakaze izimpande bese ugcwalisa nge-substrate esele;
6. shiya intamo yezimpande ngaphezulu komhlabathi, ungasampuli, ufafaze umalabala ngaphezulu (ngenaliti, izinaliti ezomile);
7. kuhle ukuthulula okufudumele, kude namanzi aluhlaza.

Ngemuva kokutshala, nisela isitshalo njalo.

Ukuzala

Ukuze ungathengi izithombo ezenziwe ngomumo, ungazimisela ngokuzimela ukhule i-hydrangea kusuka kokusikwa kwesitshalo esidala noma kusuka imbewu.

Izimbumbulu

Ukuze ukhule isithombo esiqwini, entwasahlobo udinga ukusika ihlumela ngamahlumela amane bese usitshala esitsheni esinengxube yobumba. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, igatsha lizoqala izimpande, emva kwalokho lingatshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile. Ekuqaleni, ukuze kuhlanganiswe isithombo, kuyadingeka ukwenza indawo yokukhosela. Ngokunisela okuhleliwe, isitshalo esincane siyokhula emhlabathini. Lapho ama-buds evuleka, angavulwa.

Ukwehluka kwezilimo eziyindlela yokusisebenzisa. Sitshekela igatsha elingaphansi lesitshalo esidala emhlabathini, silungise ngesikaki bese ufafaza inhlabathi. Ngokuchelela okujwayelekile, izimpande zakha endaweni yokuxhumana komhlaba womhlaba.

Indlela yokusika yokuzala

Ngokuwa, bazokwakha uhlelo oluqinile lwezimpande, oluzovumela ukuthi ompompi badluliselwe endaweni entsha.

Ukutshala imbewu

Ukusakazeka kwe-hydrangea ngendlela yembewu inqubo ende futhi enzima, engenziwa umlimi onolwazi.

Ukuhlwanyelwa kwembewu kwenziwa kusuka ngo-Ephreli kuya kuJuni. Izithombo ezikhulile zidinga ukutshuza ngemuva kokuvela kwamaqabunga ama-3. Phinda ukukha ngoMeyi, lapho izithombo zikhula ngo-7-8 cm.Ukuzinakekela ngokuya ngemithetho ejwayelekile yokutshala i-hydrangea: ukuchelela ngesikhathi ngamanzi ahlanzekile, ukondla inhlabathi kungabi ngaphezu kwezi-2 ngenyanga, ugcine ukukhanya, kepha hhayi elangeni eliqondile.

Indlela yokusabalalisa imbewu

Umsebenzi oyinhloko wokukhula kwe-hydrangea kusuka imbewu ukukhethwa. Ungasebenzisa amahlumela wembewu ukudala imbali yegumbi. Uma kungekho zisikiwe noma izithombo, khona-ke izithombo nazo zingatshalwa esizeni ngokuya ngohlelo olujwayelekile. Ungatshala i-Pink Lady kuphela eminyakeni emibili.

Ukunakekelwa

Akunzima ukunakekela ukutshala okusha kanye nezihlahla zabantu abadala. Kodwa-ke, ukuze uthole i-hydrangea yezimbali ezinhle kakhulu kudinga ukuhambisana nemithetho ethile yokunakekelwa. Lokhu kufaka ukuthambisa ejwayelekile, umanyolo, ukukhulula imalching.

Imodi yokunisela

I-hydropic plant hydrangea idinga ukuthambisa okuningi. Inhlabathi ezungeze isihlahla akufanele ivunyelwe ukuba yome. Lapho isonto nesonto ekuseni noma kusihlwa kunisela ngaphansi kwesihlahla esidala, udinga ukuthulula amalitha amanzi angama-30. Esikhathini sezulu esipholile semvula, yehlisa isilinganiso sibe ngamalitha ayi-10.

Umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi kumaganuza we-hydrangea

Kuya ngekhwalithi yokunisela, ukuthi ama-inflorescence azokwakheka kanjani, nokuthi ihlathi lonke lizothuthukiswa yini. Ngemuva kokunisela ngakunye, udinga ukukhulula umhlaba. Ukuvimbela izimpande ukuthi zingavuli, zifafaze ngenhlanganisela yamaqabunga owomile noma sawdust, peat kanye ne-humus.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Izimpande ze-pink lady's hydrangea zisondele ebusweni, ngakho-ke azikwazi ukuzitholela ukudla kwazo emhlabathini. Ngakho-ke, isihlahla sokuhlobisa kumele sinikezwe ngesikhathi esifanele ngazo zombili i-organic namaminerali. Udinga ukondla lesi sitshalo amahlandla amane ngonyaka, ukwethula umanyolo ohlukahlukene enhlabathini. Ukudla kwenziwa ngokwesikimu esilandelayo:

1. ukondla kwentwasahlobo (ngaphambi kokuvulwa kwezinso zokuqala) kuqukethe izinyoni noma izinyoni ezinobunzima obungu-1: 15;
2. Umanyolo wasehlobo ngesikhathi kusungulwa ama-inflorescences (ammonium nitrate, superphosphate namanzi ngokulingana kwama-35 g: 20 g: 10 l);
3. ngasekupheleni kukaJulayi - ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti, ukugqoka okuphezulu okuvela kumakamelo akhethekile (amalitha angama-30 wesisombululo esilungiselelwe ngokwemiyalo yesihlahla ngasinye);
4. ekwindla, ekugcineni kwezimbali, engeza u-50 g we-superphosphate nosawoti we-potassium ngaphansi kwesitshalo ngasinye.

Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza

Esigabeni sombala osebenzayo, umsebenzi oyinhloko womhlwanyeli ukudala izimo ezintofontofo zokulondolozwa kwezihlahla nama-inflorescence. Ngaphezu kokubuka zonke izidingo ze-agrotechnical, izitshalo kumele zivikeleke ezinambuzaneni nasezifo. Ngesikhathi sokupholisa kwehlobo kanye nezimvula, i-Powdery isikhutha sithinta izihlahla. Amacembe agulayo kanye namagatsha kufanele afafazwe ngesisombululo esilungiselelwe ngokuya ngemiyalo evela kulungiselelo lwe "Fundazol".

Isitha esinobungozi kakhulu se-hydrangea yi-aphid, ukufakwa kwegalikhi noma i-anyanisi husks kuzosiza ukuyiqeda.

Ngesikhathi sokuphumula

Ekwindla sekwephuzile, lapho i-panicle pink hydrangea ilungiselela ubusika, Kuyadingeka ukwenza umsebenzi wokulungiselela ngamakhasi akhe:

• Sika ama-inflorescence omisiwe bese ususa amaqabunga omile.
• Ukulungisa izihlahla ngokunisela futhi ususe amagatsha aphuliwe kanye namahlumela.
• Yehlisa isilinganiso sokunisela futhi kancane kancane uyeke ngokuphelele.
• Lapho kunesidingo, lungiselela izindawo zokukhosela, ikakhulukazi izithombo ezincane.
• Izimpande ze-hydrangea ngesikhathi sasehlobo nasekwindla zingavezwa, ngakho-ke udinga ukuzifudumeza ngesendlalelo samaqabunga awomile ne-humus.

Ukulungiselela ubusika

I-Pink Lady Hydrangea idotshwa kuzo zonke izifunda zaseRussia, kubandakanya iSiberia kanye ne-Urals. Yize lesi sitshalo sibekezelela kahle amazinga okushisa aphansi, kuyadingeka ukuthi kwenziwe izindawo zokukhosela ezikhanyayo, ikakhulukazi uma kubanda kakhulu yiqhwa. Ngokucophelela udinga ukufudumeza uhlelo lwezimpande.

I-Pink Hydrangea paniculata Lady ekwakhiweni kwendawo

Mboza isihlahla ngentambo ekhethekile noma isikhwama nje. Phonsa iqhwa lokuqala eliwile, lidala ukuqina kweqhwa. Imicimbi enjalo eningizimu ivame ukungabanjwa.

I-Hydrangea Pink Lady esethukile yaziwa kabanzi hhayi ngezici zayo ezinhle kakhulu ze-agrotechnical, ubuhle bemilingo nephunga elimnandi lezimbali. Lesi sihlahla sokuhlobisa singakwazi ukuhlobisa noma iyiphi indawo ngokuzimela nangesixazululo sokwakha.

Kubukeka kukuhle eduze kwezihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza futhi ezi-coniferous. Uzoba ngumakhelwane omuhle kwesitshalo, esizokwabelana ngezidingo zakhe zokukhanya nomthunzi, ukwakheka kanye nomswakama wenhlabathi.