I-Bacopa kumasizini akamuva iphula wonke amarekhodi okuthandwa phakathi kwemibala ye-ampel. Lesi sitshalo siyajabulisa ngoba akuvamile ukuthi sikhule endaweni evulekile, ikakhulukazi ezimbizeni. I-Bacopa embizeni yezimbali enamahlamvu ayo e-lace kanye nomthamo wamanzi wezimbali ezincane muhle kangangokuba ngokungenakuphikwa iba inkanyezi yengadi ye-balcony ingadi, nombhede wezimbali noma insimu yedwala engadini.
Bacopa enkulu: kokwehla
Njengoba izithombo ze-bacopa zibiza kakhulu (intengo yesihlahla, njengomthetho, idlula ama-ruble angama-50 *), udaba lokuthi mangaki imbewu okudingeka ithengwe nokuthi kungakanani okungatshalwa kufanelekile kubalimi. Kulandela iqiniso lokuthi kwibhokisi elilodwa le-cache-pot elinomthamo we-5 l, ezimbili, atshaliwe izitshalo ezintathu. Le mbali ikhula ngokungathi ngamaqhugwane, ngakho-ke ngisho nezihlahla ezimbili ebhodweni ngokunakekelwa okuhle zikhula kangangokuba lapho kuphela ihlobo ungathola ifu lamahlamvu enezimbali ezincane.
IBacopa eqhakaza
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi le mbali yemvelo ivame ukutshala izimbali zezimbali, i-bacopa ibukeka kahle emabhasikidi alengayo nakwizimbiza zezimbali. Lapho utshala isitshalo ngale ndlela, kubalulekile ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi isitsha sigcina umswakama kahle emhlabathini, futhi simi endaweni ekhanyiselwe kahle.
Ngemininingwane! Emthunzini, imbali ivame ukwelula futhi amahlumela abe ngamaqabunga amancane.
Izingoma zeBacopa
I-bacopa eluhlaza eluhlaza ngokusakazeka kwezimbali ezincane inhle ngokwayo, kodwa abalimi abanomdlandla ekwakhiweni komhlaba basebenzisa ukwakheka kwabo, bayisebenzisa njengesitshalo sangemuva. Kuhlanganiswe kahle nge-dichondra, i-nasturtium, i-pelargonium kanye, ne-petunia. Cishe noma yisiphi isitshalo esibunjiwe sizuza kuphela endaweni enjalo.
Nakani! IBacopa empeleni ayihlangani ngemibala egqamile. Izinhlobo ezaziwayo zinombala omhlophe noma ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Yize eminyakeni yamuva nje ama-nzalo anombala ophuzi onsomi aqala ukwenzeka. Ukuqanjwa kwe-bacopa emhlophe enama-pelargoniums akhanyayo noma ama-terry petunias ama-shades abomvu noma aphuzi kuzobukeka muhle kakhulu.
Izitshalo ze-bacopa ezinemibala ebhodweni elilodwa
Lapho utshala i-bacopa endaweni eyodwa-yembobo-nge-petunia, kubalulekile ukunaka ukukhethwa kwezinhlobo. Kungcono uma izinhlobo ezingaphansi kakhulu, i-minutunia, izinhlobo zama-petunias. Ukuhlulwa noma ukukhuphuka, okude okunamahlumela amade kuzokungenela umncintiswano ne-bacopa futhi ngokunokwenzeka kuzophumelela emzabalazweni wokukhanya nomswakama. Ukuhlanganiswa okunjalo kungenzeka kuphela uma izimo zokuthuthuka ziqinisekisiwe ukuthi zenzelwe izitshalo zombili. Isibonelo, lapho utshala endaweni ende yezimbali ejulile ngemigqa: ngemuva kukhona amantongomane amade noma aqhakaza izimbali ezinkulu, futhi phambi kwawo kukhona umugqa we-bacopa, ozosebenza njengohlaka lwembali.
I-Bacopa: ukutshala ebhodweni le-cache, kungakanani okudingekayo
Lapho utshala i-bacopa endaweni yokufaka izimbali nezinye izimbali, akunakusho ukuthi kufanele kukhulu ukutshala. Abaningi banesifiso sokuthi zingaki izitshalo ezizokhula ngokujwayelekile zihlanganiswe ne-petunia? Amabhasi ama-2-3 kufanele atshalwe, kuyilapho i-bacop kufanele ibekwe azungeze umngcele wamabhodwe, futhi isihlahla esikhanyayo se-petunias kufanele sibekwe phakathi nendawo.
IBacopa ihlanganiswe ne-terry petunia
Izinketho ze-bakopa eziphumelelayo ekuhlukaniseni izwe
Lapho uhlobisa ingadi, kunezindlela eziningi ongazikhetha zokutshala ama-bacopas. Ungazama ukuyikhulisa njengesihlabathi ngokuyinika utshani obuncane eduze kwama roses noma ama-chrysanthemums. Izisombululo ezihehayo lapho le mbali isetshenziswa ukuhlobisa imidwebo, amathala, ukudala izindonga eziqonde mpo.
Nakani! UBacopa ubukeka emuhle, njengoba etshalwe kubhasikidi wama-wicker abekwe ngqo otshanini. Kubukeka sengathi othile ukhohlwe iqoma lezimbali otshanini.
Ungasebenzisa isimbali sezimbali ngalesi sitshalo ukuklama ichibi noma umthombo. IBacopa ithanda umswakama osezingeni eliphakeme, ngakho-ke uma ihlinzekwe ngokukhanya okwanele nokudla okunempilo, izophenduka ichibi elijwayelekile libe yindawo enhle yothando.
Izici zokunakekela i-bacope enkulu
Kepha, njenganoma yisiphi isitshalo esikhulu, noma sitshalwe endaweni efanelekile, i-bacopa idinga ukwakheka kwesihlahla esizovumela ukuthi ligcine ukubukeka kwaso kusontekile. Ukuze wenze izihlahla ezinjalo kulula kokuqala: udinga ukufinyeza amahlumela akhula ngaphezu kwama-50-60 cm.Isitshalo sibekezelela le nqubo kahle futhi iphendule ngokukhulisa amahlumela avela enkabeni yesihlahla. Lapho uthamba, kufanele uzame ukuvumelanisa, unikeze isitshalo ukwakheka kwebhola.
Ingabe iBacopa iyisitshalo saminyaka yonke noma saphakade? Esikhwameni sembewu, le mbali ibizwa ngokuthi yonyaka, kodwa hhayi elula. Konke kuzoncika ekutheni hlobo luni lwezimo zasebusika olunikezayo. IBacopa emhlabathini ayinakulindeka ukusinda ebusika, ngakho-ke ingatshalwa njengesitshalo sonyaka. Uma ikhula ebhodweni, khona-ke lapho amazinga okushisa ehla aze afike ku-5 ° C, idinga ukuhanjiswa egumbini elipholile, khona-ke kuzoba nethuba lokugcina imbali kuze kube isizini entsha futhi ikhule njengesihlahla sonyaka.
Kunemibono ehlukene ngokutshalwa kwe-bacopa, ukunakekelwa kwayo nokukhiqizwa kabusha. Abalimi abaningi bezimbali abanolwazi bakholelwa ukuthi ukukhulisa le mbali akunzima kangako kune-petunia efanayo, okusho ukuthi ngisho nabathandi be-novice bazobhekana nayo. Kepha ukuze i-bacopa ibukeke i-chic, kufanele uhambisane ngokuphelele nemithetho yobuchwepheshe bezolimo.
Ukutshala kokuqala kwe-bacopa kusuka enhlanyelweni kukhiqizwa ngezithombo. Kukhona imbewu embalwa ephaketheni (mhlawumbe ama-5 ama-pc.) Futhi cishe njalo akhishwa ngesimo se-dragees. Kepha kudingeka wazi ukuthi i-dragee ngayinye ayiqukethe eyodwa, kepha imbewu emincane kakhulu, okusho ukuthi i-bacopa ikhula ngesihlahla sineziqu eziningana.
Nakani! Zonke imbewu ezihlanganisiwe azikwazi ukubekezelela noma ukomiswa okuncane kakhulu phakathi kokuhluma. Uma bekungunyiswa bese komile, khona-ke lapho okuhlanganisiwe kudonsa kube yinto eqinile, amahlumela angenakungena, okusho ukuthi imbewu ngeke nje ihlume.
Ukuhlwanyela imbewu ye-bacopa yezithombo kwenziwa ngokuphelele kusiqalo se-peat eseqediwe. Isikhathi esifanele salokhu ukuphela kukaMashi - ukuqala kuka-Ephreli, lapho sekuvele kunamahora amaningi wemini. Uma uhlwanyela le mbali ngaphambili, udinga ukukhanyiswa. Amathebhulethi we-Peat nawo futhi angakwazi ukusetshenziswa, kepha ayoma ngokushesha okukhulu, okuthi, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, alimaza izitshalo. Ngakho-ke, iziqukathi zokutshala ezingashoni zilungele ukuhluma kwembewu, ezi-2/3 ezigcwele inhlabathi peat. Isendlalelo sisetshenziswe kahle njengomswakama, sisabalalisa imisele ngembewu, sifafazwe ngaphezulu ngamanzi afudumele bese simboza ngefilimu noma ingilazi ebonakalayo.
Ekuhlumeni kwembewu, kudingeka umswakama njalo kanye nokushisa okungenani kwama-22-25 ° C. Gcina isitsha singcono ekukhanyeni. Kuzothatha amasonto angama-2-3 ukulinda amahlumela. Ngemuva kokuhluma, ingilazi akufanele isuswe ngokushesha, ukuze ungaphazamisi umoya omanzi ngaphakathi esitsheni. Ungaqala ukushaya njalo izithombo ngalesi sikhathi ngokukhulisa ingilazi.
Nakani! Kancane kancane, kungakapheli isonto noma amabili, i-bacopa ijwayele ukungabi nomoya omningi wegumbi futhi ingilazi lisuswe.
Lapho izithombo sezizoba namaqabunga amabili angempela, sekuyisikhathi sokuntywila.
Zikhiphe Izithombo zeBacopa
Kubalulekile! Akunjalo, lapho ukhetha, akufanele uhlukanise izitshalo ezikhula esixukwini. Lokhu kuzolimaza izimpande zemicroscopic yezithombo ezincane nokufa kwazo. IBacopa icwilisa izinkomishi ezihlukile, kuyilapho emhlabathini we-peat ungangezela inhlabathi engadini bese uthamela isipuni se-heather substrate. Lokhu kuzodala indawo ene-acidic edingekayo kulesi simila.
Esikhathini esizayo, i-bacopa, ukunakekelwa nokutshala engadini yale mbali ngeke kudale inkinga. Uma kunomswakama owanele nokukhanya, kuzokhula ngokushesha. Ungahamba ayovula umoya ngaphambi kwesikhathi kunokuba kudlule ingozi yokubuya kwamaqhwa. Lesi sitshalo sisendaweni eshisayo, ngakho-ke isisekelo sokunakekelwa kwe-bacopa enkulu ukusihlinzeka ngokushisa nokushisa komswakama njalo. Ekuthuthukisweni kwesitshalo okuhle, cishe amalitha ama-2 enhlabathi ngakunye kuyadingeka. Ngakho-ke, lapho kuthuthelwa i-bacopa ebhodweni, umuntu kufanele aqhubeke neqiniso lokuthi izitshalo ezimbili ezingaphezulu zingatshalwa ezitsheni ezinamalitha amathathu, khona-ke izomiswa.
Ubuhle lobu budinga ukuchelela, ngakho-ke, uma uyinkambisa kanye ngesonto sezulu esishisayo, ngeke sikwazi ukufeza izimbali eziningi. Kufanele usondele ngokucophelela ekukhetheni kokusetshenziswa kwembiza yenqolobane. Isibonelo, obhasikidi kakhukhunathi oshibhile awubambi kahle umswakama kahle, wedlula ngokoqobo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukwenza i-liner engaphakathi engabamba amanzi.
Ngokuqondene nokugqoka okuphezulu, i-bacopa iyadingeka ebusweni bezakhi zomkhondo, kungcono ukuyondla ngomanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi wamaminerali ngokusetha okuphelele kwezinto zokulandela izimbali.
Nakani! Njengomthetho, umanyolo onjalo ukhiqizwa ngendlela enamanzi. Imvamisa yesincomo esinconyiwe iba kanye njalo emavikini ayi-1-2.
Ukuzala kabusha kweBacopa kuhle ngoba kugcina amahlamvu aluhlaza aphuzi phakathi nehlobo. Ukuqhakaza kwenzeka kumaza: ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule imbali yayimbozwe ngethambo lezimbali, namuhla isibalo saso sincane kakhulu, futhi ngemuva kwesonto noma amabili ungavuma ukuqhakaza okugcwele. Kakade kulokhu, kufanele kukhethwe ngokukhula ekhaya kubhaki-engadini noma engadini.
