Abalimi abangenazimpondo abayeki ukunquma abalimi ngezitshalo ezintsha nezintsha zezitshalo ezahlukene. Uma ukhetha imbewu yonyaka olandelayo, kufanele uqaphele utamatisi "we-Pink Spam". Utamatisi obomvu athandwa kakhulu ngoba amnandi kunokubomvu, futhi lezi zihlukahlukene ukuqinisekiswa okucacile kwalokhu.
Incazelo
"Ugaxekile we-pink" ngokucacile ukhumbuza i- "Bull Heart", okuvela kuyo. Noma kunjalo, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zinezici eziningi ezihlukile, ulwazi oluzokusiza ukuthi uhlele kahle ukutshala kwakho kusayithi.
Izihlahla
Izihlahla zikhula ngamamitha amabili ukuphakama. Bakwazi ukukhula ngokungapheli uma bengavumi ngesikhathi. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokunamathisela phezulu ekuphakameni okufunayo nokususa amagatsha angadingekile. 
Uyazi? Utamatisi aluhlaza njengezitshalo zokuhlobisa kuze kube sekupheleni kwekhulu le-XVIII, ngoba izithelo zazo zazibhekwa njengezinobuthi.Isitshalo sidinga i-garter ukusekela nokuhlala. Utamatisi unamaqabunga aluhlaza obuphakathi naphakathi ne-inflorescence elula.
Izithelo
Utamatisi walesi hybrid anemibala emincane, enomnandi, enesimo senhliziyo (ngezinye izikhathi ezungeze) futhi enesisindo esingaba ngu-200 g. Ngaphakathi kunamakamelo amaningi namanoni. Ziyamelana nokuqhekeka, kodwa akuhlosiwe ukugcina isikhathi eside. 
Izici ezihlukahlukene
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo kubhekwa kuqala ngoba izithelo zivuthwe phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-90-100. I-hybrid iye yazibonakalisa kangcono ekukhuleni endaweni yokushisa. Kodwa-ke, ezindaweni ezinemfudumalo, ithela izithelo kahle emhlabathini ovulekile. Akuphikisanga kakhulu ukulimala kwelanga futhi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, kulesi sitshalo esibamba ukushisa kunamandla kakhulu ekumelaneni negciwane le-tomato mosaic, i-cladosporia.
Ukuze ukhule utamatisi omuhle esitheni sokushisa, qaphela izinhlobo ezilandelayo: Bison Bison, Cardinal, Golden Domes, Mikado Pink, Bokele F1, Masha F1 Doll, Gulliver F1, Cap Monomakh ".
"Ugaxekile we-pink" unomkhiqizo ophakeme kakhulu - isihlahla esisodwa se-tomato singakhiqiza kuze kube yizigidi ezingu-12 zezithelo ngokunakekelwa kahle. I-ovary yenziwa ndawonye. Izithelo zitshalo kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba.
Uyazi? Izithelo ezinkulu zamatamatisi zanda eMelika futhi zilinganiselwa ku-2.9 kg!
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Njenganoma yikuphi okuhlukahlukene, "U-Spam Pink" usuvele ukwazi ukufaneleka kokubili okuhle nokungekho okuningi, ukubuyekezwa kwezakhamuzi zasehlobo nabalimi. Ngokusekelwe kubo, singakwazi ukuhlukanisa inani lezinzuzo ezibalulekile ezihlukahlukene:
- ukunambitheka okumnandi kakhulu;
- ukumelana nokuqhekeka;
- ukuvuthwa kwesisindo nokuvunwa okuphezulu;
- okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwezakhi.
- ukuthambekela kokulimaza okuphelile;
- ukunakekelwa okunzima;
- ukuphila okuphansi kweshalofu.
Izici zokutshala isiko
Isibopho somkhiqizo omuhle we-50% sincike kwizinga lezithombo. Ukuze ikhule ibe namandla, kufanele ulandele imithetho eyisisekelo yokuhlwanyela imbewu nokunakekela izitshalo.
Imigomo yokutshala izithombo
Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuhlwanyela utamatisi kuphakathi kuka-Mashi. Kodwa-ke, uma uhlela ukuwakhula endle, kungcono ukugxila phakathi no-Ephreli, ngoba izithombo zizobe sezikulungele ezinyangeni eziyi-1.5.
Substrate kanye Seed Ukulungiselela
Ngaphambi kokuba imbewu iwele emhlabathini, iqhutshwa nguchungechunge lwezinto ezilula. Okokuqala, igwetshiwe imizuzu engama-30 kwisisombululo esibomvu se-potassium permanganate. Khona-ke wageza ngaphansi kwamanzi agijima futhi ugijimela kwisithuthukisi sokukhula. Kungenziwa ekhaya - hlaziya i-1 tsp. uju egumbini lamanzi. Ukugcina imizuzu engu-40-60. Imbewu ethintwayo yenziwa iphele ephephandabeni noma ephepheni. Manje sebekulungele ukuhlwanyela futhi ungenza izwe. 
Esikhathini esitolo, ungathenga ukuxuba okwenziwe ngomumo, kodwa uma ungakwazi, thatha umhlabathi kusayithi lapho uhlela khona ukukhula i-Pink Spam. I-substrate ilungiswa kusuka ensimini yensimu, i-peat nesihlabathi ku-1: 1: 1 isilinganiso. I-ash ash iyongezwa ukunciphisa inhlabathi ye-acidity nokushiswa kabusha. Ingxube kufanele ivuleke futhi ixiliswe nge-same potassium permanganate.
Ukuhlwanyela utamatisi
Ukuhlwanyela imbewu, kulula ukusebenzisa i-toothpick egalelwe emanzini noma imbewu yezinhlamvu. Imbewu yabekwa eceleni kwe-2 cm bese ihamba 4 cm phakathi kwemigqa. Ukufafaza okuphezulu ngomhlaba okungaphezu kwe-2 cm futhi ngokucophelela okumanzi nge-spray. Kusukela phezulu izitshalo zimbozwa ngefilimu noma ingilazi futhi zibeke endaweni ekhanyayo, efudumele ngaphandle kwemidwebo. 
Kubalulekile! Iphesenti lokuhluma nokuvunwa ngokuqondile ngokulingana nokuhlanzeka kwembewu. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-3-4 yokugcina isitoreji, kunciphisa kancane kulezi zinkomba. Ngenkathi yeminyaka emihlanu, ukuhluma kuncishiswe ngo-20-30%, futhi kuvumelana - ngo-10%.
Ukunakekelwa kwesithombo
Naphezu kokuthi ukunakekela izithombo kuthatha isikhathi esiningi, lezi zenzo zifanelekile, ngoba ngale ndlela kuphela ezihlukahlukene eziqinisekisiwe zingakhula. Ukuze ukhule ngempumelelo "Ugaxekile we-Pink", kufanele ulandele imithetho embalwa elula ekunakekeleni.
Emva kokuvela kwezithombo, ukugqoka ebhokisini kususwa futhi izinga lokushisa ekamelweni ligcinwe ngezansi +23 ° C. Umhlabathi udinga ukugcoba njalo, ungavumeli ukushaya amanzi emaphepheni. Ukuvela kwamapheshana amabili egcwele kubonisa isidingo sokudonsa izithombo. Amahlumela adinga ukukhanya okwanele, kodwa abesaba ilanga eliqondile. Kungcono ukuthola indawo kubo efesiteleni, lapho ilanga liwela khona ekuseni noma kusihlwa noma linikeze nge-shading. 
Ngemuva kokukhetha, izitshalo ziyanisela njengoba inhlabathi iyoma, empandeni, njengombuso, kathathu ngesonto. Ngaphansi kwekhabe kufanele kube umgodi wokuvimbela amanzi aphelile.
Ukuze ukhule unempilo futhi uqine, izitshalo ezincane zidinga ukondla owengeziwe. Ukudla kokuqala kwenziwa ngomanyolo wezithombo emva kwezinsuku ezingu-10 emva kokuhamba. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-14, enye yokudla, kanye namaviki amabili ngaphambi kokuduka - okwesithathu. Amaviki amabili ngaphambi kokutshala emhlabathini ovulekile baqala ukuqina. Kusihlwa, izingane zikhishwa emgwaqweni noma emgodini, okokuqala imizuzu engama-30, bese-ke ihora eli-1, njll. Okufanayo kwenziwa nge-sunbathing, kancane kancane igcina izitshalo emisebeni yelanga.
Ukutshala ebhodini lokushisa noma ebhodini
Uma izifuyo zakho zifinyelele ku-20 cm ukuphakama, kufanele zitshalwe endaweni engunaphakade. Njengomthetho, benza lokhu kusukela ngoMeyi 20 kuze kufike ngo-Juni 15. Konke kuxhomeke esifundeni nasezimo zezulu. Esikhathini sokushisa kungatshalwa izinsuku ezingu-10 ngaphambili kunomhlabathi. Uma ingozi yobusuku beqhwa ikhona, kungcono ukutshala ngezigaba eziningana. 
Izwe elithi "I-Spam Pink" lilungiselelwe ekwindla, lifaka umanyolo noma umquba. Zifanele umhlabathi okunomsoco, okhanyayo futhi omncane kakhulu, ngokuvamile onesihlabathi noma loamy. Ukutshala utamatisi kungcono kusuka eningizimu noma eningizimu-mpumalanga kwesakhiwo. Ungalimi utamatisi esakhiweni lapho bakhula khona isitshalo seqanda, pepper elimnandi, amazambane. Lezi ziko zibhekene nezifo ezifanayo. Kuyoba kahle ukutshala utamatisi emva anyanisi, zucchini noma iklabishi. I-schemeing Landing - 50x50 cm. Ngesikhala esaneleyo, 70x70 nayo ingenzeka.
Isiko lokunakekelwa
Ukunakekela lezi zinhlobonhlobo kuhlanganisa: ukusika, ukugcina isakhiwo sehlabathi esingenalutho, ukuchelela, ukudla, ukwakha kanye nokugaya izihlahla. Ukunisela izitshalo kungcono ekuseni, ngaphambi kokuphuma kwelanga. Yenza izikhathi ezingu-2 ngesonto, ngokuningi futhi ekumpandeni. 
Ukuze umoya we-oxygen ugeleke ngokukhululekile ezimpandeni, kubalulekile ukususa ukhula njalo futhi ukhulule phansi. Ukuze kutholakale izimpande ze-lateral, izihlahla zihluma futhi zenze lokhu ngaphambi kokuba izithelo zivuthwe. Ukuqala kokudla akukho ngaphambi kwamasonto amabili ngemuva kokuphuma. Ungasebenzisa kokubili umquba wezinto eziphilayo nezokuhweba. Ingqikithi yenkathi yanele ukugqoka ezintathu.
Kubalulekile! Kungcono ukuqhuba ukugqoka phezulu emva kokuchelela - izinto ezidingekayo zizoya ezimpandeni ngokushesha emhlabathini owomanzi.Lezi zifo ezilandelayo zihamba kahle kakhulu njengama-fertilizing (ezishibhile kakhulu): i-decoction ye-anyanisi ikhasi, i-nettle extract, i-ash ash, isisombululo somquba wezinkukhu emzimbeni ophansi.
Njengoba uthenge imbewu ka utamatisi "Ugaxekile we-Pink" futhi ngemva kokufunda izici zayo kanye nencazelo yezinhlobonhlobo, kufanele uzilungiselele ukuthi kufanele uphonse futhi ubophe isitshalo, ngaphandle kwalokho ubeka engozini yokutshala izihlahla zamatamatisi. 
Namathisela phezulu ekuphakameni kwesokudla. Isivuno esikhulu kunazo zonke singatholakala ngokuyikhuphula ezinhlakeni ezimbili. Ukwenza lokhu, shiya i-stepon ngaphansi kwebhubhisi eliphansi lembali.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo, njengamanye ama-hybrid amaningi, ayithandi kakhulu izinambuzane. Kodwa-ke, izifo ze-fungal zihlupheka, ikakhulukazi ukulimala kwekwephuzile. Ngakho-ke, ama-antifungal agents kufanele asetshenzwe ngesikhathi.
Ukuvuna
Izinyanga ezintathu emva kokuduka, usuvele uqoqa izithelo zokuqala zomsebenzi wakho. Ukuvuthwa utamatisi kungcono kusihlwa, lapho ilanga lingasabeli, ukuze ungalimazi isihlahla. Izithelo zidinga ukuhlwithwa njengoba zivuthwa, njengoba utamatisi ovuthiwe kakade uthatha izakhi ezivela kubalingani bawo obuhlaza. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi "i-spam ye-pink f1" iyitamatisi efanelekile yokuhamba, kodwa ngokusho kwezici zayo akufanelekile ukugcina isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokuyihlanza ngokushesha, kufanele udle noma wenze izikhala. 
Okujwayelekile, kodwa kakade okuthandwa kakhulu "i-Pink Spam", kufanelekile ukuthatha indawo yayo efanele engadini yakho. Utamatisi okhulile ngezandla nakanjani unempilo futhi ungcono kunabathengi, futhi ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa okufanele bayokubonga ngokuvuna okucebile futhi kuzoletha izinzuzo eziningi emzimbeni.
