Utamatisi, lesi sithelo esivamile saseNingizimu Melika, sithandwa ngesizathu esihle. Akugcini nje kuphela egcwele izakhi ezincane nezinzuzo zama-macro, amavithamini nama-antioxidants, kodwa futhi "isusa" i-thrombosis, ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu emathunjini kanye nemivimbo ye-varicose, iyasiza ohlelweni lwezinhliziyo futhi luqinisa isimiso somzimba.
Kodwa uma ucabanga ngemibhede yakho yamatamatisi, kufanele ukhumbule ngokuziqhenya kwabo. Njengendlela ephumelelayo yokubhekana nayo, kufanelekile ukucabangela i-garter kanye ne-pasynkovanie utamatisi ku-greenhouse.
Inhloso ye-garter
Utamatisi we-tomato ungasebenzisi ezindaweni zokushisa ezishisayo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, isiqu se-utamatisi sondliwa ngokungeziwe emhlabathini. Kodwa esimweni sethu sezulu, ngisho nezimo zokushisa, lolu khetho ngeke lusebenze.
Lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo zifanele ukukhula endaweni yokushisa: "Olubomvu u-Red", "iKhadidi", "Verlioka", "i-Verlioka Plus", "i-Spasskaya Tower", "i-Golden Heart", "i-Aelita Sanka", "i-Bely ethela", "i-Bobcat" "U-Red Guard", "Mikado Pink", "Kate", "Maryina Roshcha", "U-Pink Honey".
Ukuze uthole utamatisi ovuthiwe wokuvuna kuzodingeka ubophe ekushiseni okushisa - Lokhu kuzokwenza izinzuzo eziningana:
- ukuvikela iziqu emonakalweni;
- ukuvimbela izifo zika utamatisi ngenxa yokuphumula kwemithamo yazo kanye nokuntuleka kokuxhumana kwezitshalo nomhlabathi;
- ukusindisa izithelo kusuka slugs;
- isikhala esengeziwe endaweni yokushisa;
- ukukhanya ngokwengeziwe kwesiko nelanga;
- ukuhlinzeka ngokulula ukucubungula amahlathi - kuyoba lula ukuqoqa nokuphambanisa izithelo, futhi nokwenza umqhele.
Izindlela zokushisa
Ngezansi sibheka izindlela zezitamatisi zika-garter endaweni yokushisa e-polycarbonate, futhi uzifanekise ngosizo lwevidiyo.
Ukwandisa izimbali zezitamatisi kungaphathwa nge-boric acid, okuzophinde kube nokudla okungeziwe.
Amaphegi
Ku-garters, ungasebenzisa izigaxa:
- Beka ibanga lamamitha amaningana eduze nesikhumba ngasinye. Ukuphakama kukhethwe ngokuqonda, i-1 meter ephezulu; Ukubalwa kufanele kube ngu-27 cm ephakeme kunesihlahla - kuqhutshwa ekujuleni okunjalo ekujuleni okunjalo. Uma usebenzisa izinduku zokhuni, zembathise ngamafutha e-linseed bese udweba ngamafutha - lokhu kuzobasindisa emonakalweni.
- Thepha isiqu sesitamatisi ebhasini ngendophi noma ucezu lwendwangu eduze kwesihlahleni, okwenza ukushintshana okuphindaphindiwe nokubopha ibhande lokungena kumkhonto. Sebenzisa i-garters ehlanzekile. Ukuze ususe i-disinfection amanzi afanelekayo abilayo noma insipho yokuhlanza.
Kubalulekile! Isihlahla somuthi esidala samatamatisi sisuka ku-3 kuya ku-6 amalitha amanzi ngosuku, ngakho-ke ngaphandle kokutholakala okunamandla okunesivuno esikhulu akutholakali. Futhi ngokuvamile, utamatisi isitshalo esishisayo: asesabi ukwanda kwamanzi.Ukulimala okuyinhloko kwendlela ukuthi "indandatho" kuzodingeka ihlanganiswe njengoba isiko sikhula.
Uyazi? Emgodini wePaki yezokuzijabulisa yase-Chinese iWalt Disney World Resort e-Beijing endaweni enkulu yokushisa ikhula izihlahla ze-tomato, e-China ezibizwa ngokuthi i-octopus tomato izihlahla. Izitshalo ezivuthiwe zomuthi we-octopus cishe u-14,000 utamatisi.
Ukwehlisa
Indlela engavamile engavamile:
- kuzo zombili iziphetho zemibhede, gqoka ibha elimnyama, okungenani amasentimitha angu-5 ubukhulu;
- xhuma izingqimba zabo ngethusi lensimbi;
- Bopha isihlahla ngasinye esisekelweni nge-string, bese usibopha ucingo.
Ubuhle bezindlela ukuthi izitshalo ngeke zidingeke ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde zikhule njengoba zikhula - zizofaka izindophi ngokwazo.
Trellis
Indlela ebiza kakhulu kunazo zonke i-trellis:
- Faka izinkuni noma i-metal trellis eduze nokuphakama kwezitshalo kulo lonke izinga.
- Nciphisa phakathi kweyunithi yokuqala noma ucingo ngezinyathelo ezingama-30-40 amasentimitha.
- Okulandelayo, ubopha utamatisi okhulayo, njenge-wicker, welula izintambo ukusuka kolunye uhlangothi kuya kwesinye. Izibhamu ezinzima zingaboshwa ku-trellis noma ziboshwe kuma-hooks.
Inzuzo yobuchwepheshe inokwethenjelwa futhi ngoba ikuvumela ukuba ukwandise isivuno ngokwezindleko zezinyathelo, ezidluliselwa ngezintambo.
Yini okufanele uyenze ngaphambi kwe-garter?
Ngaphambi kokuba i-garter yamatamatisi ku-greenhouse eyenziwe nge-polycarbonate kufanele ifake utamatisi ngokucophelela.
Kubalulekile! I-Pasony - inqubo yokususwa kwezinyathelo, ama-lateral amahlumela avela kuma-axils amaqabunga e-utamatisi. Uma zingasusiwe, isihlahla sizokhula neziqu nezimbali futhi "ukhohlwe" ngesithelo. Ngenxa yokulandela inqubo, izandla ezingaba ngu-7 ezivundile zingakhula esihlahleni.
Izinyathelo zokuphumula ziyadingeka njalo ezinsukwini eziyishumi, ungawavumeli ukuba akhule ngo-5 cm. Ukuze uwaphule, kwanele nje ukuwadonsa. Ngokwenza umsebenzi ngendlela efanele, uzothola okungaphezu kwama-3 kilogram yezithelo ezivela ehlathini ngalinye.
Indlela yokubopha izitshalo
Indlela eyiyo kuphela yokubopha izitshalo ayikho - wonke umuntu ukhululekile ukukhetha lokho akuthandayo. Kodwa zingahlukaniswa nge-classical ne-garter tapener, esibheka ngezansi.
Indlela yokutshala iyathandwa kakhulu ekutshalweni utamatisi, pepper, iklabishi, ama-eggplant, kanye nezimbali.
Classic
Zombili indwangu yemvelo kanye yokwenziwa ingasetshenziswa njengama-collars. Umshini wayo kufanele ube mkhulu (4 cm) futhi uqine. Izinto ezivuselelekayo - i-pantyhose kanye namasokisi enyiloni, aphethwe yi-disinfected once ngonyaka, kanye namadivayisi ahlukahlukene wepulasitiki, njengeziqeshana.
I-garter
Enye indlela yokudala yokumisa iyisivinini (i-tapener) - idivaysi yemivini ye-garter, ukukhuphuka nezitshalo ezinwabuzelayo, kufaka phakathi utamatisi. Wenza konke akudingayo: uqinisa utamatisi ku-greenhouse kanye ne-pedestal nge-tape, uyilungisa ngesiqeshana bese uyayinqamula. Udinga ukuzihlinzeka ngempahla yokuthenga: i-tape ehlanganisiwe kanye neziqeshana zensimbi.
Zikhona izindlela ezehlukene zokugada emkhakheni ovulekile?
Uma uzibuza ukuthi kukhona yini umehluko phakathi kwe-garter esitheni sokushisa nasensimini evulekile, impendulo ayikho. Ayikho umehluko: kokubili izinto ezidingekayo nobuchwepheshe zifana - noma kunjalo, kubamba abamba ukushisa, utamatisi ukhula ngokushesha, okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu.
Uyazi? Utamatisi une-serotonin, ebizwa ngokuthi i-hormone yenjabulo, ne-thiamin, i-vitamin anti-neurotic. Ngakho-ke, utamatisi, ikakhulukazi pink, ukuthula isimiso sezinzwa. Utamatisi usebenza ezimweni ezicindezelayo njengama-antidepressants.
Sasiqonda indlela yokubopha utamatisi ku-greenhouse, futhi sifunde Ezinye izifundo ezibalulekile:
- Kulula ukulimaza isihlahla esakhiwe, ngakho-ke i-garter kufanele yenziwe ekuqaleni kwezinyathelo zokuthuthukiswa kwayo;
- Ngenxa yezinyathelo, isihlahla siyakhula, kodwa izithelo ezivuthiwe zivuthiwe ngokwanele. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, izingane zokutholwa zithatha izakhi ezivela esitshalweni - ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukutshala izithombo, okulula kakhulu ukuzenza ezihlahleni eziboshwe;
- I-garter isebenza ikakhulukazi utamatisi amade, aguqa ngaphansi kwesisindo sesithelo;
- ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo, zihlakulela izinhlobo eziningi ezide - zithela kakhulu, okuzuzisa ngokwezezimali; Ngakho-ke, kunengqondo ukuhlanganisa lezi noma ezinye izindlela zokugubha utamatisi ukuze uthole inzuzo enkulu ezindaweni eziphansi.
Ekugcineni - Amagama ambalwa ngokuphikisana nokusetshenziswa kwetamatisi:
- kufanelekile ukuyeka okwesikhashana ukusetshenziswa kwamatamatisi ekheniwe uma kwenzeka udokotela ebeka ukudla okusawoti, ngoba aqukethe usawoti oluningi;
- Ungadli izithelo zikatamatisi uma uthola umuthi wezinyosi kudayi noma ku-vithamini C. Ungacabangela ukhetho lwezinhlobo "eziphuzi", ngoba aqukethe ngaphansi (5 mgk) we-ascorbic acid;
- Ungadli utamatisi uma une-gastritis, i-pancreatitis, noma izilonda zesisu.
Kubalulekile! Akunandaba ukuthi ungadli utamatisi ongenalutho ngesimo esisha, ngoba aqukethe ubuthi solanine.Lapho i-solanine ingena emzimbeni, ikhanda, ubuchopho, isisindo sokuphefumula, ukuphefumula.
