Umsebenzi oyinhloko womnikazi we-lofant ukuhlinzeka ngezimo ezamukelekayo zokuthuthukiswa kwesitshalo, okungukuthi: indawo efudumele, ukuchelela okuningi nokunakekelwa okufanele.
Ngezansi sizochaza ukuthi singayithola kanjani isivuno ezimbili ngesikhathi ngasinye nokuthi iziphi izifo ezingelashwa ngalesi sitshalo.
Incazelo nezinhlobo
I-Anise lofant yisitshalo esanda kuvela ezinkampanini zezitolo zasendlini. Into ewukuthi utshani abukho emvelweni wemvelo, lwakhiwa ngababelethi. 
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-lofant zihlanganisa ukuhlobanisa, iphunga elimnandi, izakhiwo zalo zokwelapha kanye ne-melliferous. Lezi zinsuku ziletha ukuthandwa kakhulu kulesi sitshalo: uju, olunikezwa izinyosi ngesisekelo somuntu okhululekile, uhlale unomusa ocebile futhi iphunga elimnandi.
I-flavour ekhethekile inikezwa utshani ngamafutha asemqoka abalulekile afakwe ngaphakathi. Yile ndawo evunyelwe ukuyisebenzisa ekuphekeni. Isitshalo sonke sisetshenziswa: imifino inikeza ukunambitheka okungavamile, futhi imbewu, kanye ne-inflorescences, ingezwa kwimikhiqizo uma igcinwa.
Uyazi? Lofant wabanjwa ngababelethi base-Ukraine ngemuva kwenhlekelele yaseChernobyl. Imithi yokwelapha kufanele isisize izisulu zibhekane nezinye izimpawu zesifo.Ukukhula kwamahlathi amakhulu. Ngemuva kwamaqabunga aluhlaza ziphuma izimbali eziqhakazile ezithatha uhlobo lwezinhloli. Zifinyelela cishe ngo-20-25 cm ubude. Iphalethi yombala ihlukile: ungathola i-blue, i-pink, i-lilac, emhlophe, i-orange et blue inflorescences.
I-Lofant ingakhula njengemibhede, izitshalo ezigcwele, nezihlahla ezingashadile. Kuye ngezinhlobo zezilwane, izitshalo ezimilayo kanye nalabo abunayo ngemva konyaka zingatholakala. Kuphelele kukhona izinhlobo ezingaba ngu-25. Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo, ungakhetha umbala, iphunga noma ukuma okuzokwenzela.Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zihlanganisa:
- I-Aniseed
- I-Tibetan.
- Ababheki.
- Intaba.
- I-Mexican
I-Mountain view lofanta ibhekwa njengenhlanhla kakhulu phakathi kwabo bonke. Le ndawo ivumela ukuthi ikhule cishe noma yikuphi indawo. Isikhathi eside sikhula ngaphakathi kwe-1 m, ububanzi behlathi elilodwa aludluli 50 cm.Kukhona nezinhlobo eziningana zezinhlobo ezivezwayo. Abanye babo bayakwazi ukuqhakaza ngonyaka ofanayo uma betshalwe. Lokhu kuyasiza kakhulu uma ukhetha owesifazane oneminyaka efanayo.
Kubalulekile! Isiko esingapheli sihilela ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi, kanye nendawo yokuhlala eyomile ebusika ngezinhloso zokuvimbela.Imvelaphi eqondile ye-lofanta ye-barber ayaziwa. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu ezingenzeka. Asikho isidingo sokwazi ngokuqinisekile, ngoba ngamunye "okhokho" abangaba khona bezintambo zezingubo zokugcoba yizilwane ezithandana nokushisa ezakhula kuphela ezindaweni ezinomile nezintaba zase-United States naseMexico.
Ngokusho kokubheka, kwacaca ukuthi izinhlobo ezihlwanyelwe zihambisana kahle ngenkathi ebandayo, ngokungafani nezinhlobo zezitshalo zokuqala. Kodwa lesi sitshalo ngeke siphile frosts kakhulu. 
Izinhlobo ze-Tibet, noma njengoba kuthiwa yi-wrinkled, ine-inflorescences ikakhulukazi ama-shades aphuzi. Izihlahla, ezifinyelela emitha ubude, ziphuma iphunga elimnandi. Amaqabunga asetshenziselwa ukupheka: anomunwe we-licorice.
Uhlobo olunikeziwe aluvamise lisetshenziselwe izinhloso zokuhlobisa, ngokuvamile njengomkhiqizo wokudla. Isibonelo, amaqabunga asetshenziswa emasaladi. Ukuthandwa kwe-lofant yaseTibet kwakungeniswa yizici kuphela, kodwa futhi yizindawo eziphulukisayo, kanye nokungathobeki kwayo ekunakekeleni.
Lesi yisitshalo saminyaka yonke, ngakho-ke ukuhlwanyela njalo kuyadingeka. Ngezinye izikhathi uqala ukugijima futhi ukhule kakhulu. Le nqubo kulula ukulawula ezinkathini zokuqala zokukhula. 
Enye yezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu i-anise lofant. Okubaluleke kakhulu kunanoma yiziphi izakhi zalo zokwelapha, ezisetshenziselwa kakhulu kokubili emzimbeni nasezidakamizweni ezisemthethweni.
Lesi sitshalo sikwazi ukumelana nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zebhaktheriya nefungi. Emaphepheni ohlobo lwe-anise kukhona ama-ascorbic, i-lemon, kanye nama-acic malic awusizo ekuphileni kwasekhaya. Isihlahla sifinyelela isilinganiso samamitha ayi-1.5. Izimbali ezitshalweni zezilwane ezifakiwe ngokuvamile zithola umthunzi ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma we-lilac.
Njengomuntu okhululekile, i-Yasnotkovy yomndeni ihlanganisa i-melissa, i-savory, i-peppermint, i-coleus.
Ukukhetha indawo ye-lofant
Ukutshala uthando oluhle lokulula, hhayi nje ekunakekeleni, kodwa nasekutshaleni. Akunzima ukuyikhetha indawo: cishe noma yiluphi uhlobo lomhlabathi olufanelana nalo. Kodwa izwe elikhethwe kahle kakhulu linikeza ekukhuleni okusheshayo, kanti ukuphakama kungafinyelela ku-1.5 m. 
Ukukhanyisa
Khetha indawo evezwe ukukhanya kwelanga noma okungafani. Ezinye izinhlobo ze-lofanta zikhetha isithunzi, kodwa zihambisana kahle ekukhanyeni.
Kubalulekile! Uma uhlwanyela imbewu ekwindla, izithombo zidinga ukuhlinzekwa ngokungeziwe.Ukukhanya kagesi kuleli cala kuyoba ukuqinisekiswa kwezimbali eziluhlaza, hhayi kuphela ehlobo, kodwa sekusekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
Khumbula ukuthi le ndlela iyadingeka, ngoba esiteji sokwakheka kwezimbali zezimbali, lesi sitshalo kufanele sitshengiswe emini ngosuku mayelana namahora angu-14 ngosuku. Ukukhanya kwemvelo kungashintshwa ngezibani ezikhethekile egumbini. 
Inhlabathi ekhulayo
Nomaphi lapho utshala khona isihlahla, kuzokhula ngempumelelo. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna i-lofant ibe mnandi, ke ungakhethi inhlabathi, imvula noma inhlabathi e-acidic. Iningi elingafanelekile elingaphathi hlangothi, elincibilikile noma elingesihlabathi. Khumbula ukuthi lesi sitshalo asibekezelelani amanzi anele.
Uma uthola umbono wesikhathi eside, esikhathini esizayo uzodinga ukufakelwa kabusha i-lofant endaweni entsha. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe emva kweminyaka engu-6-7 ukuvuselela inhlabathi nazo zonke izakhi.
Funda ngokubaluleka kwenhlabathi ye-acidity yezitshalo.
Imbewu yokutshala
Lesi sitshalo asakazeli kuphela ngembewu, kodwa futhi ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla, ukusika noma ukubeka. Izindlela ngayinye kufanelekile ukukhula ekhaya. 
Eminyakeni embalwa yokuqala yokuhlwanyela, imbewu izovuthwa ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba. Nakuba kusukela ngonyaka wesibili noma wesithathu inqubo izokwenzeka ekuqaleni noma phakathi nenyanga efanayo.
Ukutshala okuqondile
Isitshalo esimnandi entwasahlobo, kanti indlela enokwethenjelwa yokukhiqiza izokukhula kusuka enzalweni ekhaya. Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela, kumele bahlungwe kahle.
Kubalulekile! Ungakwazi ukuhlwanyela kusukela ekuqaleni kukaMashi ukuya emhlabathini ukuya ekujuleni okungaba ngu-1 cm. Okuncane kunokwenzeka, kodwa uma kujulile, ngakho ngenxa yobukhulu bayo, imbewu ngeke ihlume. Umhlaba kumele unqunywe ngaphambili.Ukuze wenze lokhu, gcoba u-rag noma uboya bekotini ku-potassium permanganate engakahlanganisiwe. Beka imbewu phezulu bese unciphise cishe isigamu sehora. Bomile bese ugcina eshalofini esiphezulu seqandisini kuze kufike umzuzwana oyifunayo.
Kufanele uthole izimbobo ezinamaphesenti angu-3 ubude. Emva kokutshala, phala imbewu. I-jet akufanele ibe namandla kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho konke owakhuphukile kuzokuhlanzwa. Ekugcineni, faka induku encane bese umboza ngefilimu ephezulu yokunamathela.I-Lofant i-aniseed ngokukhula kwenzalo ihluma ezinsukwini ezingu-6. Ngemva kwenyanga cishe ama-4 amaqabunga azovela emahlumela. Lokhu kuzosho ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe futhi ezweni elilahlayo.
Funda futhi mayelana nezindawo zokuphulukisa zezitshalo ezinjalo ezibizwa ngokuthi i-gravilat, zihlwanyela i-thistle, i-catnip, i-goldenrod, inyoni yezintaba, umhlonyane.
Izithombo ezikhulayo
Ukuze ufake kabusha, ulinde isimo sezulu esifudumele, esifudumele. Phakathi kwemigqa engadini kufanele ibe ibanga elingama-60 cm. Lesi sitshalo sizoqothula emhlabathini omusha izinsuku ezimbalwa. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi kuyadingeka ukuba uphuze ngezikhathi ezithile. 
Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe nge-add drop of boric acid. Lokhu kuzosiza ekuvimbeleni ukunqotshwa kwamahlumela abuthakathaka kakhulu. Kungcono ukuthumela umfudlana wamanzi hhayi endaweni yokufika, kodwa kancane kancane.
Funda indlela yokuqeda izintuthwane nge-boric acid.Ukukhula kwe-Tibetan lofanta kuzothatha iminyaka emibili, emva kwalokho uzoqala ukuthola izitshalo ezimbili ngesitshalo ngasinye ngenkathi eyodwa. Isikhathi sokuqala udinga ukusika isitshalo cishe ngo-40 cm emhlabathini. Ngesikhathi esilandelayo ngo-15 cm, kodwa emva kokuqoqa imbewu yokutshala esikhathini esizayo.
Indlela yokunakekela isiko
Lesi sitshalo sidinga amanzi kanye nesiphephelo esomile seprophylactic. Lezi zinyathelo kufanele zithathwe ebusika, ngaphandle kwalokho lofant angeke asinde emakhazeni. Maphakathi no-Septhemba, futhi mhlawumbe kancane kancane, kubalulekile ukunciphisa ingxenye engenhla. 
Shiya cishe u-10 cm emhlabathini. Ngakho-ke, izimpande ezimpande zingabhekana nokubandayo bese zivuka futhi entwasahlobo.
Phakathi nenkathi yezimbali, udinga ukusika izimbali njalo. Ngakho uvuselela ukukhula kweziqu ezintsha. Lo mjikelezo ungahlala izinyanga ezingu-4 nengxenye. Uzothola nezihlahla ezinomsoco uma kwenzeka utshala izitshalo ngokuningi futhi njalo.
Noma kunjalo, lofant ubekezelela isomiso nokushisa. Uma usesiteji sokukhula amahlumela amancane, bese uqapha ukuhlanzeka kwesayithi. Ngokushesha ususe utshani obuningi nokhula oluvimbela ukukhula okunamandla. Kamuva le nqubo ngeke kudingeke iphindwe. Yondla isitshalo nge umanyolo noma mullein.
Uyazi? Ngo-1992, uDkt. V. Evans wenza ucwaningo lapho umuntu okhululekile avunyelwe ukudliwa yizilwane. Lezi zihloko okungeziwe ngazo izinkampani ezincane zaleso sitshalo zazihlala izikhathi eziphindwe kabili kunezozilwane ezingazange zinikezwe izithasiselo ezinjalo.
Okuncane mayelana nezakhiwo zokuphulukisa
Mayelana namandla okuphulukisa wesitshalo afunda emakhulwini eminyaka adlule, ngenxa yokubona nokuhlolwa kwamakholi. 
Lesi sitshalo senza imisebenzi eminingi, okungaziwa phakathi kwayo:
- Umphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala.
- Ukuphulukisa amanye amanxeba.
- Ukumiswa komfutho wegazi.
- Ukususwa kwesilawuli.
- Ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba.
Ukuqeda izinkinga zesikhumba, nquma amakhambi amasha (200ml). Phonsa ngamanzi abilayo amalitha amabili. Okulandelayo udinga ukuhlukumeza izidakamizwa ezilandelayo, bese uthele ekugeza. Ukuze ukhiphe amafutha, kuyadingeka ukuba ugcwalise utshani obunqunyiwe ngamafutha e-sunflower. 
Ngemuva kwesonto, ubunzima. Izitshalo ezinjalo zisetshenziswa kakhulu kwi-cosmetology.
Zonke izingxenye ezingenhla ezingenhla zitshalo zisetshenziselwa izindlela zokupheka: amaqabunga, iziqu kanye nezimbali. I-Lofant iyinhle yokuvuselela amasosha omzimba, isebenzise zonke izigulane ze-endocrine. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusetshenziselwa ukusebenzisana ngokuzikhandla ku-cosmetology: ukuqinisa izinwele, ukuphefumula imibimbi nokuphulukisa isikhumba.
Lofant isitshalo esifanele ukunakekelwa ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezizuzisayo emkhakheni wezolimo, ukupheka, imithi kanye ne-cosmetologists. Ukuze kuvezwe isivuno esikhulu, kubalulekile ukunamathela ekutshalweni okufanele, khetha izindawo ezisezintabeni futhi uphuze izitshalo kakhulu.
