I-Veronikastrum iyisitshalo somndeni we-plantain, okusetshenziselwa ngokugcwele ekudalweni kwezwe. Ukuqhakaza kwalo okuthakazelisayo kunamathela futhi kuguqula ngisho namacembe amaningi ashiywe futhi ahlambulukile emasimini asendle.
Incazelo ye-botanical
Lesi yisitshalo esine-herbaceous esihlala isikhathi eside esingaba ngu-130 cm ubude. I-rhizome igxila emhlabathini futhi ekugcineni iba yinto enamandla. Amaqabunga afana ne-lancet futhi aqoqwe ngendlela yesundu.
I-inflorescence inehlobo le-panicle, elifinyelela ku-15 cm ubude. Iqukethe izimbali eziningi ezincane ezimhlophe, i-lilac noma i-pink shades, kuxhomeke kuhlobo lwembali. Iqhakaza ehlobo kusukela maphakathi noJuni kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Agasti.
Izinhlobo zitshalo ezidumile
Abakhi bemvelo baye bakhetha izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo ezithinta kakhulu nezimbali ezinhle kakhulu. Zivumelana ngokuvumelana nesitayela esisodwa nge-miscanthus, asters, i-echinacea kanye nezinhlobo ze-landscape zezolimo ezinkulu, ezifana nokuthandaza, utshani obomhlanga, njll. I-Veronikastum yaba yizigaba ezidumile:
Hlunga "i-Pink Glow" - isitshalo esiqondile, kufika ku-1.3 m ukuphakama. Iqhakaza ngaphezu kwenyanga eyodwa. I-inflorescence hue - pink pink. Ibuka ukubukeka okuthakazelisayo kokubili ngesikhathi sezimbali kanye nangemva. Zombili lezi zitshalo ezingahlwanyeli kanye nezitshalo zitshala zibukeka zimangalisa. 
Hlunga "i-Pink Glow"
Uyazi? Emithonjeni ehlukene, iVeronica ibhekiselwa emndenini njenge-norichnikovye, noma umndeni we-plantain. Izindaba ze-Botanical ze-2016 zibika ukuthi iVeronica noVerikikrumrum baye baqaphela umndeni we-plantain.Ngaphakathi ezihlukahlukene "Posea" Izinzuzo ezicacile ukuphakama kwezitshalo kufika ku-1.6-1.7 m, yilo omelele kakhulu umndeni, nangomthunzi obomvu kakhulu wezimbali.
Izinhlobonhlobo "Posea"Ezikhula iminyaka eminingi enjalo njengoba hionodoksa, trillium, hibiscus, ingadi geranium, Scaevola, ezamahlathi ukhohlwe ozongitshela Umbazi, agapanthus, erigeron, astrantia, kosmeya, hepatica, penstemon, canary, rudbeckia, lupin, sparaxis, Corydalis, Nemesia, dodekateon futhi gazania kanye uzohlobisa ingadi yakho.
Alba ezihlukahlukene - Isitshalo esiphansi, siqhakaza umbala omhlophe omhlophe. Ubude be-inflorescence bufinyelela kufinyelela ku-20 cm. Kuthandwa ngabadwebi bezwe landscape ukuklama ama-accents esinqumweni sokuqamba jikelele. Ukuheha izinambuzane, ikakhulukazi izimvemvane. Lesi sitshalo singenqamuki futhi singathobeki emhlabathini. 
Izinhlobonhlobo "Alba"
Uyazi? I-Veronica ne-Veronikastrum systematists sekuyisikhathi eside befuna ukuchaza uhlobo oluhlukile. Bumbene kuphela ngezinhlobo nemibala ye-inflorescences. Futhi umehluko obaluleke kakhulu - ukukhula I-Veronica ye-Gentle ayihlanganisi nganoma iyiphi indlela nge-Veronikastum enkulu, efika ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza ingafinyelela kumamitha angu-2-2.5 ukuphakama.
Ukuphakama ibanga "Ukuzijabulisa" efinyelela kumamitha owodwa nengxenye. Kodwa uhlukile umbala we-lavender inflorescence nomthunzi we-kirimu we-pink. Kanye nesikhumba esibomvu sekhasi leqabunga, elibukeka likhangayo ngokukhethekile emifinini yemifino. Kodwa abalimi bambiza ngokuthi i-Veronikastrum yaseSiberia neVirginia iyinhlobo evamile kakhulu. 
Hlunga "Ukuzijabulisa"
I-Veronikastrum yaseSiberia
Lolu hlobo lwesitshalo lukhula luye ku-1.8 m. Luqukethe isiqu esinamandla ngaphandle kwamagatsha. Ukuhlelwa phansi kwamaqabunga. Ama-inflorescences ane-blocks enama-spike anombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ongafinyelela ku-30 cm ubude. Ungafakwa kokubili elangeni nasemthunzini.
Isici esihlukile salolu hlobo - akusikho ngaphansi kwesifo. Kukhonzwa yizinambuzane kanye nezinambuzane. Ufeza imingcele edingekayo okwesikhashana, kuzodingeka ulinde kancane, kodwa okunye okunye okunye kuye ukuthi akazithobeki ekunakekeleni nasemhlabathini. Futhi enye "ibhonasi" eyengeziwe kanye nesibonakaliso - ngisho nangemva kokuba lesi sitshalo sesiphelile, i-spikelet ayikwazi ukunqunywa, ibonakala inhle ngisho "kwi-pigtail". 
I-Veronikastrum virginsky
Ukuphakama kufinyelela kumamitha owodwa nengxenye. Umbala uncike ezinhlobonhlobo, ukuphakama kwe-inflorescence kufinyelela ku-30 cm. Amaqabunga atholakale kuwo wonke umuthi. Unesimiso esiqinile sezimpande.
Uyazi? Ukuyingqayizivele kwezihlukahlukene "Ukujabula" ngokuthi ama-inflorescences ayo akhule ndawonye abe munye, lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi kubizwa. Ngokuyisisekelo, ngakho-ke igama lalezi ezihlukahlukene. Ngesikhathi sokuphuma, i-spikelet ayifani, ilingene, enqenqemeni olugqamile lombala we-lilac omnandi - ubukeka umxhwele kakhulu futhi ungenangqondo.
Lesi sitshalo simelana namazinga okushisa aphansi, akudingi ukulungiselela okuningi ubusika. Isiqu sihlanganiswa. Kunconywa ukutshala kuphela ezindaweni ezinokufinyelela okukhululekile kokukhanya kwemvelo, ngoba ngaphandle kwalo isitshalo siphula kancane. Kuphikisa kakhulu kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezifo nezinambuzane. 
Isicelo ku-landscape design
I-Veronica iyisitshalo esingapheli esinezimpande eziqinile. Kuyinto emangalisa frost, kahle ziyaqhakaza. Ukuze ulungiselele ubusika, udinga nje ukugaya futhi ulungise inhlabathi ngokufaka imifino. Iyakwazi ukumelana nomncintiswano wezitshalo ezikhulayo ezisetshenziselwa ukuklama komhlaba.
Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zibekezelela kalula umswakama obuningi nokuntuleka kwawo. Ikhula emakholomu, kodwa isitshalo imelana nokuphefumula kwemimoya. Ayidingi ukwesekwa nama-garters. I-inflorescences yayo ye-spikelet ine-shades enhle kakhulu yemvelo futhi iphunga okuhle, njalo iheha izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinambuzane.
I-Veronikastrum ibukeka kahle ngo-roses, okusanhlamvu, i-lavender, i-phlox. Futhi izikhathi zokuphila ezihlanganisiwe zihlangene nonyaka, futhi lokhu kuyomunye umaka wokuthi ukubunjwa kwensimu yakho akuyona endala. 
Ukutshala nokunakekela ekhaya
Lesi sitshalo sithandwa ngoba sanda kahle futhi kalula futhi asidingi ukunakekelwa kwansuku zonke ensimini. Isayithi lokutshala likhethwa kuye ngokuthi lihlukahlukene: umthunzi oyingxenye noma uvule ukukhanya kwelanga. UVerica uthanda ukugqoka okwemineral, kodwa ungayisebenzisi kabi. Izikhathi ezintathu ngesikhathi sanele.
Ukukhetha indawo
Naphezu kokuthi lesi sitshalo asizithobeki, kunezinhlayiya eziningana okufanele zicatshangelwe uma zifika:
- Kunconywa ukuhlwanyela enhlabathini evulekile, kuhle ukutshala ngaphambi kwe-peat - isitshalo sithanda inhlabathi evundile.
- Kunconywa ukukhetha izindawo zelanga.
- Ukuze ugweme amaconsi aqinile emanzini omswakama, ungayigcwalisa ngotshani, ama-sawdust, ama-needle anezinhlamvu noma utshani.
- Ukulungiselela ubusika: ukusika nokuhlanganisela inhlabathi.
Umhlabathi nokufaka umquba
Ukuqothulwa kwe-mineral yokugqoka okuthandayo kungaholela ekutheni isitshalo siba mncane futhi siphumelele, singamelana nezinto ezingaphandle. Kungaphinda kuthinte ukuqina kwezimbali. Ngakho-ke, ukusondeza kokuqala kungcono ukubamba ngaphambi kokutshala, bese - uma kudingeka.
Kubalulekile! Ngemvula enkulu, lesi sitshalo singakwazi ukugoba ngamandla ngaphansi kwesisindo se-inflorescences emanzi, amahlamvu, njll. Kubalulekile ukuphakamisa izihlahla bese uziqinisa ezisekelweni, ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zizovuka futhi emthethweni wazo wangaphambili.
Umswakama nokuphuza
Lesi sitshalo sibekezeleleke kahle futhi kunomsoco wokungcola nokuntuleka. Ukuze silondoloze ibhalansi, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa indlela yokuhlanganisa, esixoxwe ngenhla.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zenhlabathi, ama-fertilizer systems, futhi uthole ukuthi yiziphi izisekelo eziyisisekelo zenhlabathi, indlela yokuthuthukisa inhlabathi yokuzala.
Ukuzala
Indlela elula futhi elula kakhulu yokukhiqiza ukusika nokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Isihlahla sishintsha kalula lokhu kusebenza, ngokushesha sithatha izimpande emgodini omusha kanye ne-blooms ngonyaka wesithathu. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu entwasahlobo noma ekwindla sekwephuzile. Ngezimbali, isitshalo asisakazeki.
Uhlukanisa isihlahla
Uma isihlahla kumele sithunyelwe, i-rhizome enomhlabathi ogcwele kahle igcwele i-cellophane futhi ihanjiswe endaweni entsha.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza ngokwalo ilandelayo:
- inhlabathi ngaphansi kwesitshalo ithululelwe kahle ngamanzi;
- susa uhlelo lwempande bese uhlukanisa zibe izingxenye;
- kuye ngokuthi unyaka wesihlahla somthombo, i-rhizome yayo ingaba yinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke imbazo ingadinga ukuyihlukanisa;
- endaweni ngayinye yokugcina ukuphunyuka kwesiqu;
- ukufika emhlabathini kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Cuttings
Indlela yokuxhunyelelwa iphindwe kahle, kodwa idinga umzamo kanye nesikhathi esincane.
I-cuttings nayo isakazwa izitshalo ezifana ne-petunia, i-heather ejwayelekile, i-clematis, i-rose, i-azalea, i-dracaena, i-ivy, i-Brugmancia, i-plumeria, i-geranium yasebukhosini, amagilebhisi amabhande, i-chrysanthemum.Le ndlela yenziwa kuphela entwasahlobo, ngoba izitshalo ezitshalwe kumele zenziwe lukhuni emhlabathini:
- Ukulungiselela umhlaba kuyisibopho: ukukhulula, ukuguqula, udaba oluphilayo;
- I-cuttings eqoshiwe ingasheshe itshalwe emigodini elungiselelwe, futhi ingahle ibanjwe emanzini kuze kufike izimpande;
- emva kokufika endaweni enomphela ebusika, siyakulinganisa inhlabathi endaweni yempande.
Imbewu
Ukukhiqizwa kwembewu nakho kunengqondo ukufeza kuphela entwasahlobo. Ukuze izithombo zilungiselele inhlabathi ekhethekile ngokuzala okuphezulu.
- izitsha ezikhethekile kanye namakhasethi asetshenziswa;
- imbewu itshalwe ku-1.5 cm ejulile futhi isetshenziswe ngamanzi ngaphambi kokuhlanganiswa kwenhlabathi;
- isitsha esiphelile sigcwele ifilimu enzima noma ingilazi;
- emva kwezinsuku ezingu-10 ungabona amahlumela okuqala ahlaza;
- ukusekela okunye okusekelayo, amanzi okubalulekile phansi kwetangi;
- Izithombo ezikhulayo zitshalwe endaweni engapheli ekupheleni kukaMeyi.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Empeleni, lesi sitshalo simelana nazo zonke izinhlobo zezifo nezinambuzane. 
Dewdery Dew kumahlamvu e-Veronikastrum Kodwa zikhona "izifo zokuxilonga" eziningana ezingathinta izihlahla, kodwa lokhu kungenzeka ukuthi yihlukile kulo mthetho:
- i-downy isikhutha - isikhumba esimhlophe se-powdery semvelo ye-fungal, esibangela ukumile kwamaqabunga;
- i-powdery isikhutha - i-fungus ehlasela izingxenye ezihlukene zesitshalo;
- kanye namabala emacwecwe amacembe.
Sincoma ukuthi sifunde mayelana nendlela yokususa isikhutha se-powdery.
Kungenzeka ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ngokunakekelwa okufanele ngesikhathi esifanele, ukupompa kokubili amalungiselelo akhethekile kanye nezixazululo zokuzilungiselela. Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ngisho nesitshalo esithintekayo singagcinwa. I-Veronikastrum - ukuphela okungapheli, ukugcina ubuhle bezimbali zemvelo.
Kubalulekile! Isilinganiso esiyinhloko sokuzivikela singacatshangelwa ukuthi sigweme ukuqhuma kwamanzi emgodini bese kuhlanganiswa ne-pine conservator, okuyizindawo zayo ezifana ne-antibacterial "therapy".
Kuye ngokuthi umkhiqizo, abaklami baxazulula izinkinga ezihlukene ekuklanyeni:
- shading izinhlobo ezahlukene;
- yenza umphumela wokubhema;
- ukufihla ukuthungwa kwamanye izitshalo embhede wombala;
- gcizelela imingcele nemibundu.
