Abalimi abaningi bezinkukhu bakhula izigwaca hhayi nje kuphela ukuthola inqwaba yamaqanda aphilile, kodwa futhi nangokudayisa inyama enomsoco, enambithekayo neyethenda, ethandwa kakhulu emakethe. Ake sibone ukuthi iziphi izigwaca zikaFaro zizala, ziyini izinkomba zabo zokukhiqiza nokuthi yiziphi izimo abadinga ukuhlinzeka ngokuphila okunethezeka nokuthuthukiswa okunempilo.
Incazelo kanye nezici zohlobo
UFaro nguye kuphela izigwaca zenyama, etholakala ezihlakalweni zaseJapan ezifuywayo. Kunqunywe ukuyidala ngokuqondile ngenxa yesidingo sokuthola izidumbu ezinkulu zezigwaca.
Emiphakathini yeSoviet post, izinhlobo ezimbili zezigwaca ziyadingeka - umugqa wamaqanda wezigwaca zaseJapane namaharahara.
Uyazi? Ayikho ukungezwani komzimba kwamaqanda okugwaza, ngezinye izikhathi ezimbalwa.
Umlando we-Inference
Ngama-1960, umbelethi odumile A. Marsh e-United States wakhipha izigwaca zikaFaro. Ukudalwa kwalesi sizwe kwakukhona izigwaca zaseJapane, izigwaca zaseTexas ezimhlophe nemabula. 
Ngaphandle
Nakuba iningi lempilo yabo lezi zinyoni zihlelwe ukuba zichithe emgodini, umbala abaye bawufihla, futhi uma kunesidingo bazoba lula ukuhlangana nezwe langaphandle. Ubunzima obumnyama bubukeka bunombala obomvu, omnyama nomhlophe bahlangene ndawonye. Lo mbala awukona ukuhlobisa kakhulu, ngoba yiziphi izinyoni ezingenayo isethulo esihle. UFaro unomzimba ovulekile, umsila omfushane, amaphiko amancane, umlomo omnyama obomvu namaso amancane. Lapho igcinwa kahle, izinyoni zigcwele.
Kubalulekile! Ukulahlekelwa kwezimpaphe emahlakalini kungabonisa imidwebo ekamelweni lokugcinwa kwazo.
Indlela yokuhlukanisa owesifazane wesilisa
Ukuhlukanisa abantu abanesimo sobulili obuhlukile phakathi kwabo ngokombala nokwakha. Inqwaba yamadoda ngokuvamile inombala ogqamile noma obomvu ngaphandle kwamachashazi noma amabala. Insikazi inemifantu ehlukahlukene. I-"mask" ekhanda lesilisa ibukeka ngokungafani kakhulu neyowesifazane. Amadoda anesilinganiso esikhulu senhloko nomzimba, kuyilapho abesifazane bekhanda elihle kakhulu. Amadoda nawo anezwi elikhali.
Ividiyo: indlela yokuhlukanisa phansi kwezigwaca
Izinkomba Zokusebenza
AmaFharao anemikhakha elandelayo yokukhiqiza:
- isisindo sensikazi sisuka ku-300 kuya kuma-350 amagremu, futhi isisindo sesilisa sisuka ku-180 kuya ku-200 amagremu;
- Ukuvunwa kwezilwane kwabesifazane ku-72.8%, futhi kubesilisa - 72.4%;
- qala kusukela emavikini ayisithupha;
- kusuka amaqanda 200 kuya ku-220 ngonyaka;
- isisindo seqanda ngalinye lisuka ku-12 kuya ku-16 amagremu.
Funda ukuthi ungahlola kanjani amaqanda ama-quail ukuze uphuthuke futhi uphule ngokushesha, yiziphi izinto eziwusizo amaqanda amaqanda amaqanda, futhi uma kufika isikhathi sokukhiqiza amaqanda esikhombisa nokuthi kutholakala kanjani amaqanda esikhula.
Izimo ezidingekayo zokuqukethwe
Ukunakekela izigwaca kulula, noma ubani angakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Into esemqoka ukuhlanza udoti, ukondla kanye namanzi njalo, futhi ukuqoqa amaqanda.
Izidingo zegumbi
Igumbi elihle lokugwaza - efudumele, eyomile, kahle umoya. Ekamelweni ehlobo nasebusika umoya omusha kufanele ugeleze, kodwa akufanele kube nokuhlelwa. Kumelwe kube nokukhanya okungenani amahora angu-17 ngama-breaks. I-quail ihamba kahle uma ikhanya amahora angu-20 ngosuku. 
Iphelele umoya umswakama ngoba amaharahara abhekwa njengama-60 kuya ku-70%.
Ukushisa kufanele kube kusuka +20 kuya ku-22 ° С. Ukushisa okungenani okungenani okungu-18 ° С, futhi ukuphakama okungu-25 ° С.
Kubalulekile! Ukukhanyisa ekamelweni akufanele kube nokukhanya okungaphezu kwe-20 lux. Ngokukhanya okukhanyayo, izinyoni zingakwazi ukuhlala zingenasiphephelo, zihlambalaza futhi ziyesaba.
Amaseli
I-cage kufanele iklanyelwe ngqo ukuqukatha izigwaca. Amakheji kunoma yiziphi ezinye izinyoni azifanelekile. Indlela engcono kakhulu izakhiwo eziningi.
Izinkukhu
Izinkukhu usebenzisa lezi zinhlobo zamaseli:
- i-brooder (kusukela ekuzalweni kuya kwezinsuku ezingu-10 zokuphila);
- i-cell evulekile (kusukela ezinsukwini ezingu-10 ukuya kwezingu-25 zokuphila);
- isikhala esitokisini esincane (kusukela ezinsukwini ezingu-25 kuya kwezingu-45 zokuphila).
Ku-brooder kukhona uhlelo lokushisa nokukhanyisa. Amangqamuzana afanele abe ngu-10x10 mm, nendawo engcono kakhulu yokubeka i-plywood phansi. Abondli basebenzisa inhlanzi, babeke ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwendawo, futhi abaphuza bafaka umcibisholo. 
Esitokisini soluhlobo lwesibili, ubukhulu beseli lodonga seluvele luyi-24x24 mm, kanti lokho okuphansi kuyi-16x24 mm. Abondli kule ndawo bafakwa ngaphandle, futhi abaphuza ingono basetshenziselwa ukuphuza.
Emasimini esitokisini esincane, ubukhulu bamaseli angaphansi kufana nhlobo nohlobo lwangaphambili lweselula, kodwa amaseli wegridi akhulu - 24x48 mm. Abondla nabaphuza - njengenguqulo yangaphambilini.
Kubalulekile! Lapho uzalisa izigwaca ukuze uthole inyama udinga ukugcina abesifazane nabesilisa ngokwahlukana.
Kudala izigwaca
Ngosuku lwe-45 lokuphila kwenyoni sekuvele kunokwenzeka ukuthuthela kumaselula amaningi avulekile nala mahhala. Usayizi wesigridi segridi kufanele ibe yi-32x48 mm. Izinto - izigqoko ezihlanganisiwe noma zensimbi. Ukondla izikhumba neziphuzo ezinyoni ezindala zikhona ngaphandle kwendlu, kodwa zifinyeleleka kalula ezinyoni. Ukuphakama kwesakhiwo akusilo ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-20. 
Emgodini wezinyoni ezindala, kufanele kube khona amateyimu okuqoqa amaqanda kanye nokuchitha. Uma zingenziwanga, udoti luzowela emaqanda, okungabangela izifo nezifo. Ukuhlanza udoti kuyadingeka nsuku zonke, futhi amanzi ashintshwe zonke izinsuku ezintathu.
Uma izigwaca zigcinwa ukuze kukhishwe amaqanda, khona-ke zidinga ukuhlala emindenini - izinyoni ezingu-8 ngesigaba ngasinye.
Kubalulekile! Qaphela ngokucophelela izinga lokushisa ekamelweni. Ukungahloniphi kwalo kungabulala ezinyoni.
Yini ongayidla
Zondla izigwaza, njenganoma yikuphi ezinye izinkukhu, zondla. Kodwa-ke, uma kungekho mali yokuthola njalo ukudla, ungayifaka esikhundleni semishini.
Izinkukhu ezincane
Ngeviki lokuqala lokuphila, amatshwane adla amaqanda, aphethwe kanye negobolondo. Kakade ngosuku lwesibili lokuphila, ungangena kokudla ngesimo sama-gramu angu-2 we-cottage shizi ikhanda ngalinye. Ngosuku lwesithathu, amaphuphu anikezwa imifino eqoshiwe. Kusukela ezinsukwini ezingu-4 inani lamaqanda omhlaba kufanele linciphise - lishintshwa yi-cottage shizi. Ngeviki lokuqala, amaphuphu adliwa okungenani izikhathi ezingu-5 ngosuku. Esivikini sesibili sokuphila, ungenza ushintsho olubucayi kumatshini wokudla noma okuzenzela. 
Ungagcwalisi ama-feeders ngezinkukhu - izinyoni zihlakaza ukudla okuningi.
Uyazi? Kwase kuyisikhathi eside, bakholelwa ukuthi amaqanda angadliwa angcolile, njengoba engakwazi ukutheleleka nge-salmonellosis, njengamaqanda enkukhu, ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu kwama-quails. Noma kunjalo, ososayensi baye bafakazela ukukhohlisa kwalesi sitatimende.
IziKhukhula Zabantu abadala
Ukudla kwezigwaca ezindala kufanele kube nokudla okusanhlamvu - lokhu kukolweni, ummbila nebhali, i-bone meal, i-olive yemifino, usawoti, i-choki ne-shell shell. Ngokuxuba zonke lezi zithako ngokulingana okulungile, abalimi bezinkukhu bathola ukuxuba okuphelele kwama-quails.
Ingxube inganikezwa kokubili ngendlela efomile futhi ifakwe ngamanzi afudumele okuphuza. Ukuze ube namaprotheni amaningi ekudleni, ungakwazi ukwengeza inyama yokudla noma inyama yezinhlanzi, i-cottage shizi.
Isilwane esisodwa esidala ngosuku kufanele sidle kusuka ku-20 ukuya kwangu-30 amagremu wokudla. Ukudla okuningi kudinga ukunikezwa ekudleni kwelanga lokugcina, ukuze inyoni izohlala igcwele isikhathi eside. 
Ebusika, ukudla kwezinyoni kufanele kube u-anyanisi oluhlaza, ama-oats ahlwanyelwe kanye nokolosi. Kusukela ebusika, utshani obusha awutholakali, ungondla izinyoni ngezinyosi ezivela enambuzane, i-clover noma i-alfalfa.
Esikhathini esifudumele sonyaka kuyoba usizo kakhulu ukwengeza isipinashi, iklabishi, i-clover, iziqongweni ze-beet noma isaladi eluhlaza kwi-quail ration. Lokhu kuzosheshisa ukugaya kokudla kanye nokusiza ukumba inombolo enkulu kakhulu yokulandelela izakhi namavithamini. I-protein enhle kakhulu ye-protein ehlobo izoba yi-earthworms.
Zijwayele ngezinhlobo nezinhlobo zezigwaca: ezivamile, ezenziwe ngeChina, e-Estonian.
Izinzuzo nokuziqhenya kohlobo
Amapulangwe izigwaca zephahara:
- finyelela ubusuku ngokushesha;
- ngokushesha ukuthola isisindo;
- amaphesenti aphezulu okukhiqiza inyama;
- bathatha amaqanda amaningi amakhulu, ngokungafani nezinye izigwaca;
- amaphesenti aphezulu okusinda kwentengo encane;
- ukubuyiselwa ngu-200%.
Umthengi:
- ukuntuleka kokubukeka kokuhweba kwebhizinisi;
- izidingo eziphezulu ezimweni zokuboshwa - izinga lokushisa, umswakama.
Ividiyo: ukuzalisa izigwaca i-pharaoh
Ukubuyekezwa kwezigwaca uFaro
Naphezu kwezinkinga ezikhona ekunakekeleni izigwaca zikaFaro, kubalulekile ukulalela izici zabo ezinhle. Ukuzaliswa kwalolu hlobo kuyibhizinisi elinenzuzo futhi elikhokhelwa ngokushesha, elizokwenza umlimi akwazi ukuzijabulisa futhi azuze ngaphezu kokulahlekelwa.
