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Indlela yokutshala utamatisi "I-Crimson Miracle"

I-"Raspberry Miracle" uchungechunge luye lwaboniswa kuma laboratories abanikazi be-NGO iminyaka engu-12 Ngenxa yalokhu, intandokazi yesikhathi esizayo kubo bonke abalimi babonakala. Uma unesithakazelo ku-Raspberry Miracle Tomato, kulesi sihloko uzothola incazelo eningiliziwe, kanye nezici zobuchwepheshe bezolimo.

Incazelo kanye nezici ze "Crimson Miracle"

Utamatisi "Isimangaliso se-raspberry" sinamathele kakhulu, nge-pulp enamafutha embala we-watermelon, elimnandi nelomnandi. Umbala wesikhumba sombala obomvu, okwakubizwa ngawo igama labo. I-"Raspberry Miracle" uchungechunge iyabonakala njengeyintandokazi emakethe yemifino phakathi kwabalimi. "Isimangaliso se-raspberry" siyizinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi, aphethwe ngabakhiqizi baseRussia abavela emhlanganweni wokucwaninga nokukhiqiza "Izitayela zaseRussia" ngawo-1990. Zibhekwa njengenye yezinhlamvu ezinhle kakhulu zenkampani, ezakhiwe kamuva.

Lokhu kuyinkinga ehlukahlukene ehlukene yamatamatisi engakhula kokubili kokushisa nokushisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bayamelana kakhulu nokulimala kwekwephuzile. Uchungechunge lwalezi utamatisi lathola indondo yegolide ngo-2014. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, lawa utamatisi futhi waziwa ngokuthi "i-Golden Crimson Miracle."

Kubalulekile! Izithelo ezivuthiwe kufanele zigcinwe endaweni epholile futhi emnyama. Ukushisa kwemoya kufanele kube phakathi kuka-5-12 ° С, futhi umswakama kufanele ube ngu-80%. Okuhle kunakho konke, utamatisi "Isimangaliso se-Crimson" sizogcinwa emathreyi enziwe ngamapulangwe noma epulasitiki. Beka iziqu phezulu.

Izinhlobo ezinamatamatisi obomvana "I-Crimson Miracle" zihlukaniswa yizici ezilandelayo:

  • Izinhlobo eziphezulu ezivumela ukufinyelela ezinamamitha amabili uma zikhulile ezimweni zokushisa;
  • Isizukulwane sokuqala sotamatisi sikhula sikhulu kunomunye olandelayo, kanti isithelo esisodwa singafinyelela ubuningi be-1 kg. Ukuvuna okuqhubekayo kuzonikezwa utamatisi amancane - 300-500 g;
  • ku-utamatisi walezi zihlukahlukene, isikhumba sibushelelezi futhi siqinile, ngakho-ke izithelo azishintshi ngisho nangenkathi eyomile kanye nokuchelela ngokweqile;
  • bonisa ukuhamba kahle nokuhamba kahle. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ugcine utamatisi efomeni yayo yasekuqaleni izinyanga ezintathu;
  • ukunambitheka kwalo kulungile ukulondolozwa;
  • kusukela ekubukeni kwamahlumela okuqala ukuthola isivuno esigcwele kuthatha izinyanga ezinhlanu.

Uyazi? Indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokusheshisa ukuvuthwa kwetamatisi ukuwagcina kanye nebhanana nama-apula akhiqiza i-ethylene, evuselela inqubo yokuvuthwa.

Incazelo yeqoqo le-hybrid

Utamatisi "I-Crimson Miracle" ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezintathu zezinhlobo eziningana ngayinye.

Uchungechunge lokuqala lwe "Crimson Miracle" luhlanganisa izinhlobo ezilandelayo:

  1. Utamatisi "I-Crimson Sunset" - Lezi zikhetho ezikhethiwe ezilinganisa 500-700 g ngamunye, ezinomdlavuza ophawulekayo.
  2. "Okusajingijolo ka-Berry" - Utamatisi womthunzi obomvu ogqamile onomusa ongajwayelekile, kodwa othakazelisayo. Izithelo isisindo esingu-500 g ngokwesilinganiso.
  3. Utamatisi "Iwayini elisajingijolo" - Lezi yizinhlobonhlobo ezijabulisayo kakhulu kulo lonke uchungechunge. Utamatisi ngokwawo awuningi njengabanye, kuphela ngo-400 g. Babathandwa ngabalimi ukukhiqiza isivuno esikhulu kakhulu. Qaphela izinhlobonhlobo zezamatamatisi ochungechungeni lokuqala "iwayini lokusajingijolo" futhi qiniseka ukuthi unquma ukutshala.
  4. "Robin Ekhanyayo" - Utamatisi one-watermelon aftertaste evelele engavamile for utamatisi. Izithelo ziqhakazile, zinamanzi futhi ziyinyama, zifinyelela ku-700 g isisindo.
  5. Utamatisi "Raspberry Paradise" - izinhlobo ezikhiqizayo kakhulu ezanqoba imiklomelo eminingi, ngakho ngithanda ukunikeza incazelo eningiliziwe ngayo. Izithelo zizungezile, zikhulu kakhulu-kufika ku-600 g, futhi ziba nomthunzi ocebile osibhakabhaka nomnyama. Ngaphansi kwesikhumba somzimba esincane, kodwa esinamandla kunama-juicy, ashukela ashukela omswakama emlonyeni. Imbewu ku-utamatisi kancane. Ngenxa yobuningi beshukela kanye nezinto ezinomile, utamatisi uvuthwe okumnandi nge-honey flavour flavor kanye namazwi ezithelo. Lezi utamatisi zidliwa izingane ngenjabulo.

Uchungechunge lwesibili esithi "Crimson Miracle" luboniswa izinhlobo ezinjalo:

  1. "I-Raspberry Joy" - ezihlukahlukene kakhulu ezingamelana nokushisa okushisayo okukhulu ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukunambitheka kwayo. Izithelo zincane - kufika ku-250 g, zikhule ngezibhamu ezimbalwa.
  2. "I-Crimson Bison" - kufana ne "Crimson Paradise" kusukela ochungechungeni lokuqala. Inikeza isivuno esihle, ngaphandle kokunganaki. Utamatisi ukhula ube ngu-0.5kg, isakhiwo esifanele spherical. Futhi konke lokhu esihlahleni encane 70 cm ubude.
  3. "I-Crimson Dream" - ukubekezelela noma yiziphi izimo zezulu, ukunikeza isivuno esihle. Etsheni lemitha ukhula utamatisi olinganisa u-700 g.
  4. "I-Crimson ikhanuka" - isihlahla esikhulu esinamandla esinamatamatisi amaningi. Kungcono ukuthi ungakhulumi ngaphandle kokusekelwa, ngoba kuzophulwa ngesikhathi sokuhluma. Izithelo umthunzi obomvu okhanyayo ka 600 g ngamunye.
  5. "INkosi Ekhanda" - Isihlahla esikhulu esinamathe utamatisi. Izithelo zinkulu, ziphansi kakhulu, zilinganiselwa ku-400 g futhi ziqoqwa ngezibhamu. Iphethe izimfanelo zokunambitheka ezimangalisayo futhi ingazala izithelo isikhathi eside kunokujwayelekile.

Uchungechunge lwesithathu "I-Crimson Miracle" luhlanganisa izinhlobo ezilandelayo:

  1. "I-Crimson Surprise" - ezihlukahlukene ezikhula ngokushesha, ezifinyelela ubude bamamitha ayi-1. Izithelo ezineshukela noshukela olingana no-0.5 kg.
  2. "Raspberry popsicle" - ukubekezelela ngokuphelele ukushisa kwehla lokushisa futhi akunciphisi fruiting ngezikhathi zemvula nokubandayo. Utamatisi "kuya kwesinye", kancane kancane. Ukubekezela ngokuphawulekayo ukuhamba nokugcinwa isikhathi eside.
  3. "Ibhola le-Crimson" - hybrid emangalisayo, enikeza izithelo ezinkulu, ngakho igama. Utamatisi kukhona pink elikhanyayo ngombala, ezimnandi futhi ushukela ukunambitheka. Izithelo kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu, ngisho nokukhathazeka kwezinye izinhlobo eziningi. Inikeza isivuno esifanayo emfudumeni owomile nabanda.
  4. "Raspberry bunny" - izithelo ezilinganisa u-600 g nge ukunambitheka okumangalisayo. Iyakwazi ukuthela izithelo ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi.
  5. "I-Crimson Heart" - izithelo zifana nenhliziyo, lapho igama lezinhlobonhlobo livela khona. Ubukhulu besithelo bujwayelekile, kodwa ukunambitheka kumane kuvelele kakhulu.
"Isimangaliso se-raspberry" - uchungechunge lwezinhlobonhlobo eziye zathola ukuthandwa okukhulu hhayi kuphela phakathi kwabalimi, kodwa futhi phakathi kwabathengi. Ama-Hybrids asetshenziselwa ukutshala ngokulingana kwezimboni.

Uyazi? Ngekhulu le-17, iBrithani yayikholelwa ukuthi utamatisi yizithelo ezinobuthi. Kwaqhubeka kwaze kwafika ngekhulu le-18, kanti utamatisi bekungabalwa ekudleni kweBrithani njengomkhiqizo oyinhloko wokudla.

Amaphuzu abalulekile wokutshala utamatisi "I-Crimson Miracle"

Utamatisi "Isimangaliso se-raspberry" sinokukhetha ngokwezimiso ezikhulayo, kodwa ukuze izihlahla ziphakeme futhi izithelo ezinkulu, ubuchwepheshe bezolimo kufanele bukhiqizwe ezingeni eliphezulu.

Lapho ukuhlwanyela imbewu

Imbewu yamatamatisi "I-Crimson Miracle" ihlwanyelwa endaweni yokushisa, cishe kusukela phakathi noFebruwari - ekuqaleni kukaMashi. Uma uhlela ukuhamba ngokushesha emhlabathini ovulekile, kufanele ulinde amasonto ambalwa, ngoba usongo lokubuya kweqhwa kufanele ugwenywe. Kubalulekile ukuthatha iziqukathi ezincane lapho kungabi khona imbewu engaphezu kuka-20 kulowo nalowo.

Ukulungiswa kwe-substrate kanye ne-seeding scheme

Ubuchwepheshe bezolimo bezitamatisi ezikhulayo "I-Crimson Miracle" inikeza ukufika kunoma yisiphi isifunda sezwe. Lungiselela umhlabathi wokutshala kufanele ube ngaphezulu kusukela ekuwa. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokwakho noma uthenge iziphakamiso ezenziwe ngomumo ezitolo ezikhethekile noma emakethe. Hlanganisa isihlabathi, inhlabathi nama-humus ku-1: 1: 1 isilinganiso bese ugcwalisa iziqukathi zokutshala ngenhlanganisela. Ungasebenzisa amabhodlela epulasitiki avamile ngenkani.

Kubalulekile! Nisela umhlabathi ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka sama-manganese ngaphambi kokutshala utamatisi.

Phatha imbewu ngesisombululo se-1% se- "Baikal EM-1" noma "i-Ecosila". Emva kwalokho, engeza imbewu engu-20 ebhodini ngalinye. Thatha isitsha esingajulile esingu-6-7 cm ubude. Hlanganisa kahle inhlanganisela yomhlabathi bese ugcwalisa izitsha nayo, ushiye u-2 cm emaphethelweni. I-Condense inhlabathi, phinda uma kunesidingo, uphinde usakaze imbewu kude no-1 × 1 cm. Okuphezulu ngenhlabathi eyomile 2 cm bese uhambelana futhi nge-spoon. Ukumboza isitsha nge ingilazi noma ifilimu bese ufake ukushisa.

Uyazi? Naphezu kwazo zonke izakhiwo ezinamatamatisi, amaphesenti amancane eqinisweni esitatimendeni sokuhlukunyezwa kwawo asekhona. Utamatisi ungomndeni wezitshalo ezine-solanine ekubunjweni kwawo. Ubuningi bayo buxhomeke kulohlobo oluthile futhi lugxile emaqabungeni neziqu. Ngakho-ke, uma unakekela utamatisi, vikela izandla zakho. Ijusi lamaqabunga, uma lifika esikhumbeni, lingabangela ukusabela kwe-allergen ngendlela yokubamba kanye nokunyuka kokushisa. Konke kuxhomeke ekuphenduleni komuntu ngamunye komzimba womuntu ngamunye. Izithelo utamatisi aziqukethe ama-alkaloids, ngakho-ke akuzona nje ezingenabungozi ngokuphelele, kodwa futhi ziwusizo kakhulu.

Ukukhula izithombo utamatisi "Crimson Miracle": ukunakekelwa nokunye okukhethwa

Utamatisi "isimangaliso se-raspberry" singakhula kunoma iyiphi indawo yezwe. Okulandelayo, uzofunda ukuthi kufanele usebenze kahle kanjani nezithombo, ukuze uthole izithelo ezimnandi ezitholakala ensimini.

Izimo zezithombo ezikhulayo

Ukukhulisa izithombo ze "Crimson Miracle", Zama ukwakha izimo ezidingekayo zezithombo:

  • inani elikhulu lokukhanya: Kunconywa ukuthi uhlale kumawindi amafasitela efasitela angaphezu kwezingxenye eziseningizimu. Iwindwangu akufanele ifakwe izihlahla. Uma kungekho ukukhanya okwanele kwemvelo, ukukhanya okungeziwe okumele kwenziwe kufanele kuhlelwe;
  • umswakama ophezulu: Kudinga ukufuthola izithombo kabili ngosuku ngezihluthulelo;
  • ukushisa okukhulu - ntambama 18-25 ° C, ebusuku - 12-15 ° C.

Ukutshala izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile

Lapho amahlumela okuqala evela, susa izinqubo ezibuthakathaka nezinokukhubazeka. Yenza njalo njalo ngesonto nalabo abathintekayo. Ekugcineni kufanele ube nezitshalo eziyi-10. Le ndlela ayifaki ukukhetha utamatisi.

Amaqabunga aphelele agcwele ama-tomato izithombo avela ngesonto noma ezinsukwini ezingu-10. Kule minyaka, uma imbewu ihlwanyelwa kakhulu eduze kwesitsha esisodwa esincane, kungcono ukhethe izithombo ezinkomishi ezihlukene. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka futhi kufanele ifakwe kuphela nge-clod yomhlaba ezimpandeni. Abanye balimi bayavuma ukuthi kubalulekile ukugcoba impande ephakathi, kodwa lokhu akunconywa, njengoba izimpande kunoma yikuphi ukulimala zingalimaza. Ukunamathisela okwesithathu kwempande kubangela ukubambezeleka ekuthuthukiseni izithombo ngesonto elilodwa.

Ukufakelwa kokuqala kwenziwa ezindebe ezincane ze 200 ml.

Ngemuva kwamasonto amabili, izithombo zingaphenduka okwesibili - ezimbizeni ngaphezulu. Uma imbewu ekuqaleni yayihlwanyelwe ezitsheni zomuntu ngamunye (izinkomishi, amakhasethi), lokhu okufakelwayo kuyoba ngowokuqala. Akunconywa ukusebenzisa izimbiza ngaphansi kuka-0.5-1 amalitha.

Izithombo kufanele ziphuze masonto onke. Ubudala bezithombo, okufanele zifakwe emhlabathini ovulekile, kuxhomeke esimweni sezulu, uhlobo lomhlabathi, izici ezithile ezihlukahlukene. Ngokushesha, siyaqaphela ukuthi izithombo ezizotshala emhlabathini ovulekile kufanele zicime, futhi lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kakade amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokufakelwa kabusha. Okokuqala, izithombo ezikhuphukile kufanele zihlale ngaphandle ngaphandle kwamahora ambalwa lapho kungekho moya futhi ilanga likhanya. Emva kwesidingo esincane sokwandisa isikhathi esichithwa emoyeni omusha.

Ekupheleni kwenkathi sekuvele kungenzeka ukuthi ushiye izithombo usuku lonke. Ngalesi sikhathi, bazoqiniswa ngokugcwele, futhi ukuthuthela endaweni entsha kuzo ngeke kube nokucindezeleka okukhulu. Ngesikhathi sokufakelwa emhlabathini ovulekile, lungiselela izikhonkwane zokuhlanganisa izithombo ezikhula ngokushesha. "Isimangaliso se-Crimson" sinokuvunwa okuningi, futhi ukuqina kwesithelo kungavele kuphule lesi sitshalo.

Kubalulekile! Ochwepheshe batusa ukuba utamatisi okhulayo ungabi ngaphezu kweziqu ezimbili.

Ngakho ukuthi "isimangaliso sakho se-Raspberry" sizothola ukwaneliseka futhi sicebile, sinalo Ukufika kufanele kwenzeke ngokulandela i-algorithm elandelayo:

  1. Gweba umgodi ekujuleni kwe-bayonet ye-spade.
  2. Ngezansi, faka izakhi zamaminerali eziyinkimbinkimbi, umquba noma ama-humus. Hlanganisa zonke izithako ngebhola lomhlaba bese uthele inala.
  3. Namathela isikhonkwane sokusekela.
  4. Beka izithombo zangaphambi kokunisela emgodini bese ufafaza inhlabathi.
  5. Cindezela kancane umhlabathi ozungezile utamatisi, qaphela ukuthi ungalimazi izimpande zezitshalo.
  6. Nalapha, shaya kakhulu futhi ubophe izihlahla.

Ungaphazamisi izitshalo zeviki. Ngakho bazivumelanisa kangcono futhi baphumelele. Ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, izithombo zingatshalwa endaweni yokushisa. Indawo kufanele ifakwe kahle futhi inhlabathi enhle evundile edinga ukuphuziswa ngekhambi le-manganese elibuthakathaka. Hlanganisa izimbobo ku-bayonet ye-spade ngokulinganayo kusuka komunye nomunye ngamasentimitha angu-60. Faka u-5 g we-nitrophoska emthonjeni ngamunye, hlanganisa nomhlabathi bese uthele ngokuningi. Tshala isithombo nge-clod yomhlaba ukuze amaqabunga okuqala aseduzane. Phezulu ngenhlanganisela ye-peat, umquba nomhlabathi. Okulandelayo, faka isikhonkwane bese ubopha isitshalo. Izinsuku zokuqala ezinhlanu emva kokutshala izitshalo aziphuzi, zivumele ukuba zithole izimpande.

Uyazi? Igoli liwukuthi inkosi yaseFrance iLouis yayala ukuba idle kuphela utamatisi womunye wama-marquis, owagwetshwa ukufa futhi wagcinwa eSastille. Inkosi yayiqiniseka ngokuthi utamatisi wawuzobulala loboshwa ngisho nangaphambi kokuqala ukusebenza komusho. Ngemva kwenyanga, uMarquis akagcinanga nje kuphela, kodwa waqala ukubheka kangcono, futhi wazizwa enempilo. Ngaphezu kokudla etilongweni, nsuku zonke wathola utamatisi omusha namanzi emigqumeni enkulu. Inkosi yamangala kangangokuba yamxolela uMarquis.

Indlela yokunakekela utamatisi "Crimson Miracle"

Ukuvuna okuhle, kanye nobumnandi obungavamile kanye nobuhle bezithelo, kungatholakala kuphela uma ukutshala utamatisi "Umsaqabiliso Miracle" kuzokwenzeka ngokuhambisana nayo yonke imithetho ye-agrotechnical.

Ukunisela nokunakekelwa kwenhlabathi

Ngesikhathi se-fruiting, utamatisi udla umswakama omkhulu emhlabathini. Isilinganiso samanzi wamanzi nsuku zonke yi-3.2 l / sq.m. Amanzi utamatisi kuphela ngesimo sezulu esishisayo ekuseni, uma ekhula endaweni yokushisa, futhi kusihlwa - uma ensimini. Ukushisa kwamanzi kufanele kube sezingeni lokushisa lokushisa, okungukuthi, hhayi ngaphansi kwama-20 ° C. Ukunciphisa kahle okunciphisa ukuchelela kwamatamatisi, okuhlonywe ngendlela ye-tape system. Ngemuva kokunisela ngamunye kufanele kukhululeke ubuso bomhlabathi. Ngakho unomthelela ukwandisa amanani ayo aeration.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Ukondla izitshalo kungaba yisisombululo se-superphosphate eyomile. Ungafaka umanyolo ngomquba, umuthi wokhuni, i-humus, i-peat kanye nanoma yikuphi ukulungiselela okuyinkimbinkimbi. Emkhakheni wokudla okunomsoco udinga izitshalo ngesikhathi se-fruiting. I-Podkorm isengenziwa ngomanyolo oyingqayizivele kuphela wezitamatisi noma ngokuthulula ama-humus emgungeni we-trunk ehlathini ngalinye elilandelwa ukungena emhlabathini.

Weeding

Inhlabathi ngaphansi kwamahlahla utamatisi kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi ahlale evulekile. Okungenani kabili ngenyanga udinga ukukhulula ama-aisles, ukuhlanganisa inqubo nge-weeding. Emasontweni okuqala emva kokutshala, kuyadingeka ukuba ukhululeke ekujuleni kwe-12 cm, ngakho-ke, ukuze ungalimazi izimpande, ngo-8 cm. Uma inhlabathi isindayo ngokwanele, khona-ke ungangena ngokujulile, kodwa kuphela kulezo zindawo ukuthi uhlelo lwempande lwezotamatisi alukangeneli. Kuwusizo ukuxubha inhlabathi, okuthuthukisa isimo sezinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama womhlabathi.

Khumbula ukuthi ngokugcwele "isimangaliso se-Raspberry" sithola ukunakekelwa, kungcono futhi kube ngcono ukuvunwa kwamatamatisi anamanzi. Lapho amahlumela omatamatisi eba mkhulu futhi abanzi, ukukhishwa kufanele kufakwe ngaphezulu futhi umhlaba. Igalelo lokushisa uhlelo lwempande, ngaphandle kwalokho aluvumeli ukuba lube lubala, kodwa luphinde lunikeze ekuhlumeni kwezimpande ezizenzekelayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, izithelo zokuvuthwa kwenzeka ngokushesha kakhulu. Ukuphakama okulandelayo kufanele kwenziwe emasontweni amabili futhi kuphela ngenhlabathi emanzi. Kuzoba usizo ukwengeza umhlabathi omningi we-humus.

Uyazi? Utamatisi unamathemikhali owodwa okuyingqayizivele - angasusa i-chlorine ezinwele zomuntu. Ikakhulukazi lolu lwazi luzosiza kuma-blondes. Isibonelo, uma ngemuva kokuvakashela echibini, izinwele ezivela emanzini achithwa ngamakhadi athole uhlaka oluhlaza, akufanele ukwesaba. Yenza into efana ne-hair mask evela ku-tomato unamathisele, futhi ubuhle bezinwele zakho buzobuyiselwa.

"I-Crimson Miracle": izinzuzo nezinkinga zochungechunge

Izinzuzo ezilandelayo eziyinhloko zamaTamatisi "Isimangaliso se-raspberry" singahlukaniswa:

  • ukuzithoba;
  • ukunambitheka okumangalisayo, izimpahla zokuthutha nezokuthengwa kwezithelo;
  • Utamatisi awunqamuki uma uvuthiwe;
  • Lolu chungechunge luvikelekile ekulimazeni okuphelile;
  • isivuno esikhulu: kusuka esihlahleni esisodwa ungakwazi ukuqoqa kuze kufike ku-5 kg ​​wezitamatisi ezihle kakhulu.

Kukhona cishe ukuntuleka kwamatamatisi ku-Mainin Miracle, ngaphandle kokuthi izithelo kamuva zikhula kancane kakhulu. То есть их размер снижается в геометрической прогрессии с каждым последующим урожаем. Но и это можно превратить в плюс, ведь какие же вкусные маленькие консервированные помидоры!

"Малиновое чудо" - универсальный сорт томатов. Esinye sezici zayo eziyinhloko kubhekwa njengukulondoloza isikhathi eside imbewu yokuhluma. Uma ezinye izinhlobo zinciphisa eminyakeni edlule, izihlahla "Miracle" ziyoveza izithelo emva kweminyaka engu-15 yokugcina imbewu.

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