Isitshalo sinezimbali ezibomvu zikanokusho. Kuyisici esimangazayo ekwakhiweni kwengadi noma ipaki. Ukuze ukhule isitshalo esinempilo futhi esigcwele umzimba, kuyadingeka ukuba uqaphele ngokucophelela imithetho embalwa yokunakekelwa. Isimo esingathandeki se-Red Ice cinquefoil sisho ukuthi imizamo yokuyikhulisa izoba mincane, futhi izihlahla eziqhakaza izothokozisa umniniyo iminyaka eminingi.
Incazelo Raid Ice Scapula
I-Red Ice cinquefoil yenzelwe igama layo ngesimo samaqabunga afana nama-paws amancane. Lesi sitshalo sinezimpawu eziyinkimbinkimbi ngamagatsha. Imbali inobubanzi obungafika ku-1 m nokuphakama okungama-70 cm.
Imbali kaPotentilla
Enye yezimpawu ze-Red Ice cinquefoil ukumelana kwayo nokungcoliswa kwegesi, okunye amandla okubekezelela iqhwa lasebusika. Isitshalo asinciphisi ezimweni zenhlabathi futhi singamelana nesomiso sesikhashana ngaphandle kokulahleka.
Ukutshala isitshalo
Lapho ukhetha indawo efanelekile yokuhlala, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-Red Ace bloodroot ayikuthandi ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Uma ungawunaki lo mthetho, amacembe wezimbali angaphela. Isithunzi esikhulu futhi asemukeleki esithelweni.
Izindawo eziphansi kufanele zigwenywe lapho umswakama ziqongelela futhi zihlale isikhathi eside. Le shrub ayinciphisi emhlabathini, kepha kuyathandeka ukuthi ibe nokukhanya futhi ivunyelwe kahle.
Ukutshala imbewu
Imbewu zidinga ukuhlukaniswa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, zigcinwa emakhazeni amasonto ambalwa. Ekutshaleni, imbewu esetshenziswa kakhulu isetshenziswa. Zigcinwa amahora amaningi emanzini. Ngasikhathi sinye, kufakwa isivuseleli sokukhula.
Izinto zokutshala zitshalelwa ezitsheni, ziniselwe futhi zimbozwe ngefilimu. Ngemuva kwamaviki ama-2-3, kuvela amahlumela angatshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile.
Ukutshala izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile
Kunconywa ukumba umgodi wokufika ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Uma lokhu kwenziwa ezinsukwini eziyi-10 ngaphambi kokwehla, umhlaba uyoba nesikhathi sokuqina. Isikhathi esihle sokutshala isikhathi sokuqala kwentwasahlobo, lapho umhlaba usuvele wakwazi ukufudumala futhi akukho bungozi beqhwa kungazelelwe. Ukutshala izithombo kuvunyelwe kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula. Awungeke ukwenze lokhu ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa sasebusika.
Amapayipi ezitshalo enziwa ngokujula okungamasentimitha angama-50. Kuvunyelwe ukuqhuba ukutshala kweqembu. Kulokhu, izithombo zesihlahla zibekwa emseleni. Ibanga phakathi kwezitshalo ngazinye lingama-60-80 cm.
Amabibi eScapula
I-Drainage yenziwa ezansi. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa ubumba olwandisiwe, itshe elichotshoziwe noma izingcezu zethayile. Umhlaba owembiwe uhlanganiswa ne-humus, kufakwa amaqabunga owomile.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, hlola ngokucophelela izimpande bese ususa izindawo ezinesifo, ezomile noma ezonakalisiwe. Kunconywa ukuhlanza uhlelo lwempande kusixazululo esibuthakathaka se-potanganum permanganate ngezinhloso ze-disinfection.
Ngaphambi kokutshala i-shrubby Red Ice scapula, indunduma encane yenziwa phansi komgodi. Isithombo sibekwa phezu kwaso futhi izimpande zisakazeka ngezansi. Zigcwele ngomxube womhlaba olungiselelwe, bese zikhanywa kancane futhi ziniselwa kakhulu.
Kubalulekile ukwazi! Ukuhlanganisa inhlabathi kuyimfuneko. Kulokhu, kusetshenziselwa sawdust.
Ungayinakekela kanjani imvula yeqhwa
I-shrubby cinquefoil Red Ace ayethulisi umphathi wegadi ngezidingo ezikhethekile zokunakekelwa. Kulokhu, udinga ukulandela imithetho eminingana ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isihlahla sikwazi ukuthuthuka ngokuphelele.
Ukunisela
Amehlo abomvu awadingi ukuthambisa okuningi. Ngokuvamile, isidingo saso sivela esimweni sezulu esomile. Kulokhu, amanzi ayi-10 l asetshenziswa esihlahleni ngasinye.
Ezikhathini ezomile, kuyasiza ukufafaza amaqabunga ngamanzi afudumele kancane. Lokhu kwenziwa kangcono kusihlwa.
Kuyathakazelisa! Izithombo ezincane zidinga ukuthambisa kaningi. Kwenziwa njalo, okungenani kanye ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kufakwa umquba we-potash ne-phosphorus. Ukugqoka okulandelayo kwenziwa ngaphambi kokuqhakaza kwezimbali. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-10 g ye-potassium sulfate iyachithwa ku-10 l wamanzi, i-30 g ye-superphosphate iyangezwa futhi ixutshwe ngamandla. Ukwakheka okuvela kuniselwa kancane kancane i-cinquefoil.
Uhlelo lwezimpande lwe-cinquefoil
Izihlahla
Isihlahla se-Red Acetum siyadingeka ukuze i-shrub ikhule enempilo futhi emuhle. Ukuthenwa kwenhlanzeko kwenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukususa amagatsha amadala nawomile. Ukuthena okwenziwe kahle entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Kwenziwa okungenani kanye eminyakeni emithathu. Lapho wenza ukucubungula ekwindla, lezo amahlumela ezingakakhishwa izithupha ngumuntu wesithathu ziyezwa. Ngaso leso sikhathi, amahlumela ancishiswa ngo-10 cm, okunomthelela ekukhuleni kwawo okusebenzayo.
Izindlela zokuzala
Ngokwenza, izindlela eziningana zingasetshenziswa ukusabalalisa le nhlobonhlobo ye-cinquefoil:
- Ngembewu. Kulokhu, kufanele uqale utshale izithombo, bese uyibeka endaweni evulekile. Inqubo idla isikhathi futhi yinde. Ngakho-ke, akuvamile ukusetshenziswa.
- Ngokusebenzisa izingqimba ezenziwe ngomumo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, bha igreyidi elingashisi bese ubeka ihlumela le-scapula lapho. Bayifafaza ngomhlaba bese beqala ukunisela njalo. Lapho izimpande zivela, ihlumela liyanqanyulwa futhi litshalwe endaweni ehlala njalo.
- Uma isitshalo sifinyelela eminyakeni emihlanu yobudala, khona-ke ukwahlukanisa izimpande kusetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kabusha. Entwasahlobo yokuqala, isihlahla siyagawulwa, sinqunywe sibe izingxenye eziningana bese sitshalekile. Kubalulekile ukuthi ama-buds akhona kuleyo nalezi izimpande.
- Ukusika ukunqunywa kusuka kumahlumela anezinhlwayi, abekwa endaweni yokukhuthaza ukukhula futhi ashiywe amahora amaningi. Ngemuva kwalokho bafakwa esitsheni esigcwele ingxube ye-sand-peat. Izinto zokutshala zingcwatshwa ekubunjweni futhi ziniselwa njalo. Ngemuva kokuhluma, izithombo zisitshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile.
Umlimi ukhetha inketho efaneleke kakhulu kuye, ebheka isimo esithile.
Imbali enhle ye-Red Bloodroot
Ukufakelwa
Lapho isihlahla sikhula ngokweqile, singadinga ukufakelwa. Kulokhu, udinga ukuthatha izimpande ngesigaxa sobumba kanye nokufakelwa endaweni entsha. Umgodi kufanele ukalwe ukuze izimpande zilingane kalula lapho. Esikhundleni sokufaka okunye esikhundleni, ukuvela kabusha ngokuhlukanisa izimpande kuyasetshenziswa.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
Izitshalo eziyingozi kakhulu kulokhu:
- ukubonwa kwamaqabunga;
- i-powdery hlobo;
- ukugqwala.
Ukulwa nezifo, udinga ukuthola izimpawu eziyisixwayiso kusenesikhathi. Uma kutholakala isifo, hlola ngokucophelela i-shrub. Izingxenye ezithintekile zezitshalo ziyasuswa futhi zishiswe. Amabhasi asele e-potentilla afafazwa nge-sulfate yethusi noma ngesisombululo se-fungicide.
Ezikhungweni zalesi sitshalo, enye yezingozi kakhulu ama-aphid. Imvamisa, ihlasela ngesikhathi lapho amaqabunga eqala ukwakha ku-cinquefoil. Mhlawumbe ukubonakala kwesibucabu.
Qaphela! Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa, kuyadingeka ukususa izingcezwana zesitshalo ezilinyazwe izinambuzane futhi wenze ukwelashwa ngamalungiselelo akhethekile.
Isikhathi sezimbali
Izimbali zePotentilla zinombala obomvu. Akukhona okungapheli. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izimbali ziba orenji noma ziphuzi. Ngokuya ngokushisa, umthunzi ungahluka. Emoyeni obandayo, le mbali izoba nombala obomvu xaxa. Inkathi ende yezimbali iwuphawu lwesihlahla somhlanga. Ukuqala kwayo kuba maphakathi noJulayi, futhi kuqhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni ekwindla.
Ukulungiselela ubusika
I-cinquefoil, njengoba kuchaziwe, iyakwazi ukubekezelela amazinga okushisa aphansi. Kodwa-ke, ukuqabula okungazelelwe kungalimaza. Kunconywa ebusika ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuyivikela ekushiseni okuphansi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ingxenye engezansi yesiqu iyahlanzwa ngamaqabunga bese ifafazwa ngesendlalelo sobukhulu be-peat engu-15 cm.
Indawo Yokuhlala Yamazambane
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
Imibala ekhanyayo ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise i-cinquefoil lapho wakhela amaslayidi e-alpine. Kusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni komhlaba njengengxenye yokwenziwa kweqembu noma okutshalwe njengesitshalo esisodwa.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
I-shrub ingumhlobiso omuhle engadini. Ukutshala kwayo akudingi izindleko zamandla ngokweqile ngenxa yokungazethembi kwesitshalo nokunakekelwa okungatheni.
