Izifo nezinambuzane kulimaze kakhulu ama-rose bush. Zingaholela ekufeni kwazo uma ungacabangi izimbungulu eziluhlaza kumaroses bese uzibulalela ngesikhathi. Ukusebenza ngesikhathi nangesikhathi esifanele kwezihlahla njengezindlela zokuvimbela kuzogwema izinkinga eziningi. Le yindlela enhle yokuvikela izifo nokufa kwezimbali.
Izinambuzane kumaroses - yikuphi ukulimaza futhi kungani bedla amaqabunga nemiqumbe
Ama-rosebuds athambile angahlaselwa yizinambuzane. Uma ungayihleleli impi yokulwa nezinambuzane ngesikhathi, ungalahlekelwa izitshalo. Udinga ukwazi ukuthi yini futhi ungayicubungula kanjani ama-roses ukuze uvikele ukulimaza kuwo. Ngesikhathi sokucubungula izihlahla, ukuvikela ezinye izimila ezingaphakathi.
Izinambuzane eziluhlaza emithini
Okufanele ukwenze uma kuvela izinambuzane kanti nembali yaqala ukufa. Ungabhekana kanjani nezinambuzane?
Lapho izinambuzane zivela ezithinta kabi ama-roses, kunconywa ukuba ngokushesha zisebenzise ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane. Amakhambi e-Folk afanele njenge-prophylaxis uma kunokutheleleka okuncane nge-kwasekhaya encane. Kwezinye izimo, kufanele uthathe isinyathelo ngokushesha, ungavumeli izinambuzane ukuba zisabalale engadini.
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokwelapha izitshalo ngezixazululo zamakhemikhali, kunconywa ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuzivikela. Sebenzisa izinto zokuvikela zomuntu siqu zezitho zokuphefumula, amehlo nezandla.
Isakhiwo esivamile sezilokazane esihlahleni se-rose
Kunenamba enkulu yezinambuzane ezilimaza ama-bush bush. Zithinta amahlamvu, isiqu, ama-buds ngisho nesistimu yezimpande yezitshalo. Konke kuncike enkingeni nasekudleni.
Izilokazane ezinkulu eziququde zama roses nokulwa nazo
Ekuqaleni kwesizini ekhulayo, izinambuzane eziquqayo ziqala ukuhlaselwa kwama-roses. Zidla amathebhu nezimbali zazo, zinciphisa ukukhula nokukhula kwesihlahla. Gnaw isiqu namahlamvu, phuza ujusi. Bangadla ngokuphelele i-rose. Kuyadingeka ngesikhathi ukubala, ukuthola isinambuzane futhi uhlele ukulwa naso.
Drooling pennies, noma cicadas omnivorous
Uma kunezinambuzane eziluhlaza oketshebeni, kufanele ngenzeni? Kudingeka ucabangele inkathazo. IPennitsa ine-tint ephuzi-grey. Izibungu ziqongelela ekukhutshweni kwamagwebu afana namathe. Phila kuma-axils amaqabunga. Inkathazo imunca ujusi ezitshalweni, yakha amaqanda.
Ama-circadian omnivorous ancamela ukuhlala kuma-axils amaqabunga
Uma kungenazo izigaxa eziningi zegovu ku-rose, zisuswa ngesandla. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ama-organic noma amakhemikhali. Ngaphambi kokufaka umuthi, isihlahla se-rose sihlanjwa siphume ngethayile ngamanzi akhishwa amanzi.
Kuyathakazelisa! Wezindlela zabantu, ukumiselwa umhlonyane kuyathandwa. Ithuluzi lilungele i-prophylaxis yasekhaya ukuze amaphenti angaqali ukudla eduze kwesihlahla.
URose circadian
Ukwazi ukubhubhisa isitshalo ngokushesha. Iziphuzo zavuka iziphuzo, zamlimaza kakhulu. Akuthinti kuphela imbali kuphela, kepha futhi nezitshalo eziseduze nengadi noma ezweni. Ngesizini eyodwa, kungavela izizukulwane eziningana zezinambuzane ezincane.
URosanna Cicadas uthinta ukumbozwa kwamaqabunga namachashazi amhlophe amhlophe
Lezi izibungu ezincane ezimhlophe eziphawulwe nge-tuli. Kusendaweni engezansi kwamahlamvu. Umuntu omdala angaba ne-tint ephuzi. Umzimba uphakeme. Lesi sinambuzane sisebenza ngokweqile. Ngemuva kokuthinta iqabunga, gxuma ngokushesha kwelinye, ugweme ingozi. Uma ukwelashwa kungenziwa ngesikhathi ngokufafaza isihlahla ngento ekhethekile, amahlamvu ayo aphenduka aphuzi bese uwa. Isinambuzane siyosakazeka kwezinye izitshalo.
I-aphid
Kwethulwa ngesimo samabhungane amancane kuma roses. Zine-tint eluhlaza okotshani noma onsundu. Bahlala emakoloni. Amacembe okulimaza, amahlumela nezimbali eziqhakaza imbali. Entwasahlobo, inkathazo iyavuka. Kuqala ukudla yonke into ene-tint eluhlaza. Kuhlasela izitshalo zasendlini, ezitshaliwe nezingumhlobiso.
Ama-aphid athumba ama-buds, enze amahlamvu anamathele futhi asontekile
Yini okufanele uyenze uma kuvela izimbungulu eziluhlaza emithini wamaradi:
- Ukuheha izitha zemvelo zezinambuzane - ondlunkulu kanye ne-tits. Yenza indlu encane yezinyoni engadini yezinyoni.
- Tshala i-calendula, ukhulisa inani lama-ladybugs, nawo adla ama-aphid.
- Thatha amathuba amakhemikhali azodambisa ama-aphid futhi asize ukwelapha izimbali zasengadini. Izinto zemvelo nazo ziyafaneleka.
Kubalulekile! Indlela ehlanganisiwe iyanconywa ekulweni ne-aphid. Fafaza ngama-insecticides. Ukuheha izitha zemvelo ze-pent pest.
Izinketho eziningi zokwelapha zezitshalo ziyaziwa. Ukukhetha kuyame ngezimpawu zabo zokulinganisa. Uma ama-aphid egxilwe ezindaweni zasendaweni, ungasebenzisa ama-ejenti wokukhanya wemvelo. Lapho kunamakholoni amaningi, kuyadingeka ukuthi baphendukele ku-pesticides.
Amakhethini weRosewood Sawfly
Isinambuzane sidla kuphela ujusi weselula wesitshalo esiluhlaza. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuthi kusebenze ukubhoboza umlomo we-apparatus yomlomo. Inkathazo kuqala ukuhlaba, ngemuva kwalokho iphuza ujusi. Isihlahla siyayeka ukukhula. Kuqala kuphuzi. Ama-curls ama-foliage. Uma izinyathelo zingathathwanga ngesikhathi, lesi sitshalo sizokufa nakanjani.
Leaflet
La mabhungane kuma roses ahlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili: izithelo nes rose. AmaRoses athinteka yilezi zinambuzane zombili. Izinambuzane zeRosy zivele ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ukudla izinso ezingenaso ngisho nesikhathi sokuqhakaza. Umphumela wamabhungane wezithelo uvela kuphela ngoMeyi. Zidla imvuthuluka emincane namapheshana.
Uma kunezinambuzane ezimbalwa, kwanele ukuziqoqoda. Kwezinye izimo, ama-pesticides kufanele asetshenziswe ngokushesha. Ukunakwa kwentwasahlobo kubhekelwa kakhulu. Izindlela zendabuko zokusebenzelana namapheshana ziyasetshenziswa. Fafaza izihlahla nge-mustard powder.
Ukusika okubonile
Kukhona isisu futhi kwehle. Ukuhlasela kwesibili kuvame kakhulu. Izibungu ebusika emhlabathini. Entwasahlobo, hlwitha bese uphenduka umuntu ovuthiwe. Iphalishi inombala omnyama okhanyayo emuva. Ifinyelela osayizi abangafika ku-6 mm.
Amarose sawflies asetshenziselwa ukudonsa amahlumela ama roses
Insikazi, ibeka amaqanda eziqongweni zeziqu ezincane, ihlinzeka izibungu ngokudla okungcono kakhulu. Baququde amahlumela. Yethula kusiqu. Kuba mnyama bese kubuna.
Ungasusa kanjani izinambuzane eziluhlaza zama sawflies kuma-rosebuds:
- Sebenzisa indlela ehlanganisiwe - usike iziqu namagatsha owonakele. Shisa ukuze unqume ukubuyela emuva.
- Phatha izihlahla ngesinambuzane.
- Bamba umhlabathi ekwindla ukukhipha izibungu ngaphandle. Ngakho-ke ngeke bakwazi ukuhambisa ubusika.
Ungabhekana kanjani nezimbungulu - ithusi nezinyamazane
Izimbungulu ezincane ezidla izimbali zama roses nezinye izitshalo kusuka ngoMeyi kuya ku-Agasti. Ukusebenzelana nabo ngempumelelo kungenziwa kuphela ngesandla. Izinambuzane ziyaqoqwa futhi zichithwe ekuseni lapho zingashukumi. Ungenza izicupho ezincane engadini ngendlela yeziqukathi ezine-compote ebilisiwe. Izinto zokumboza zisetshenziswa njengokuvikelwa.
I-bronze ne-deer bakhetha ukuhlala nokudla ngaphakathi kwama-rosebuds
Womabili la mabhungane adla ama-rose amacembe. Izimbali ezinombala okhanyayo zihlushwa kakhulu yizilokazane.
Kuyathakazelisa! Izingane ziqoqa ithusi esitsheni elinamanzi anensipho njenge-chipper yaseJapan.
Ungawacubungula kanjani ama-rose kusuka kwezinye izinambuzane
Ingozi kuma roses imelwe ezinye izinambuzane ezingatheleli kumarozidi kuphela, kepha futhi nasezitshalweni ezikhulayo, ezihlahleni, ezihlahleni.
Isikhala sesicabucabu
Isidakamizwa esivame kakhulu se-rose. Kuholela ekunciphiseni imbali ngokubanzi. Amahlamvu awayo. Ukuzivikela komzimba kuyancipha. Isitshalo siba sengozini yezifo eziningi zemvelo esithathelwanayo.
Isicabucabu sakha amakoloni ngenombolo enkulu
Isici sesinambuzane ukuguquka okusheshayo kwezizukulwane nokuzivumelanisa nezinto ezinobuthi. Amabhasi kufanele acutshungulwe njalo ezinsukwini ezintathu. Ungasebenzisa amakhemikhali anjengalawa:
- Ilanga;
- Flumayt;
- Apollo
Ihudula kuma roses
Isibonakaliso sokuhlaselwa yisinambuzane yindawo ebunjiweyo enobuhlalu bama roses. Ama-thrips adla ujusi weseli. Izindawo ezingena-colorless ziyavela kuqala. Ngemuva kwalokho anda ngosayizi. Kuvela izingqinamba ezivela ezingxenyeni ezifile zamahlamvu. I-efihlekile ikhubazekile. Ukuwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngaphandle kokuqhuma. I-pest iyasebenza, yingakho ihamba ngokushesha isuka kwisitshalo esinezifo iye kwesinye esinempilo.
Ngemuva kokulimala esihlahleni, amahlumela ashiya ukuqhekeka okunamathele kulesi simila
Kubalulekile! Ama-thrips hhayi kuphela abhubhise i-rose ngokuphuza ujusi wayo. Bayakwazi ukudlulisa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.
Isihlangu
Izinambuzane ezilingana nabesifazane ziyakwazi ukuzifihla ngombala wamahlamvu. Kunzima ukubona. Ngaphandle kokuthi ngokwemibandela ejwayelekile:
- amabhuzu amancane abomvu noma ansundu;
- itshe elinamakha
- kumisa ukukhula okusebenzayo kwesitshalo.
Kunconywa ukuthi uhlole ama-roses njalo. Ikakhulu ingemuva lamahlamvu. Ngokuvela kwe-plaque enamathela, udinga ukuqala ukwelashwa. Azikho izindlela ezikhethekile zokulwa nezinambuzane ezikalwa ngezikali. Kuyadingeka ukwenza ukucubungula amahlamvu ngesixazululo sosawoti. Inqubo iphindwa ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.
Kubalulekile! Ukufafaza ngesisombululo se-soapy kuqeda hhayi kuphela i-scabard, kodwa futhi nezinye izinambuzane eziningi.
Umsiki weqabunga
Ngemuva kokunqoba izinambuzane, kuzosala izimbobo ezi-oval noma eziyindilinga. Inyosi ayizidli, kepha yenza ikhaya layo. Ukulimaza ama-roses kuncane. Akulethi umonakalo omkhulu. Ungasebenzisi amakhemikhali. Ukusebenza okwanele okuvela kumanyosi.
Weevil
I-Weevil isiphazamiso esikhulu kodwa, esifinyelela usayizi ongu-10 mm. Kunzima ukusithola ngoba lesi sinambuzane asibikho ebusuku. Kuholela kwempilo esebenzayo kusihlwa. Abantu abadala badla amaqabunga. Izibungu zibhidliza uhlelo lwezimpande ze-rose, zicashe ekusithekeni komhlaba.
Imichilo ecashile ehola indlela yokuphila yasebusuku. Ekuseni, kudliwa amaqabunga kuphela
Ukuqeda i-weevil, kunconywa ukusebenzisa ama-insecticides. Ukufafaza kwenziwa kusihlwa. Kusetshenziswe "Aktara" noma "Inta-vir."
Izintuthwane
Ingozi enkulu ebangelwa izintuthwane ukusakazwa nokuvikelwa kwama-aphid. Ukuvikela imifino engadini, kunconywa ukuthi ufafaze inhlabathi eduze kwe-rose ngamanzi ngezinongo ezinephunga elimnandi, uwoyela obalulekile. Iphunga le-pungent lizoxosha izinambuzane, zibavimbe ekulimazeni izimbali. Ukuvimbela kuyisimo esibalulekile engadini enempilo.
Ukwelashwa kwezinambuzane rose ikhalenda
Kukhona uhlu lwezindlela zokwelapha ezinconyiwe:
- Ngokuvela kwamahlamvu okuqala, kubalulekile ukufafaza izihlahla nge-powdery isikhutha kanye nama-ejenti wokubona. Sebenzisa ama-insecticides. Ukucutshungulwa kuyaphindwa ngezikhathi ezithile zezinsuku eziyi-10.
- Lapho i-buds isethuthukile, ukwelashwa kwezinambuzane kwenziwa futhi.
- Ekupheleni kukaJulayi, kunconyiwe ukuphinda isinyathelo sokuqala, kepha kucatshangelwa ukufakwa esikhundleni kwezidakamizwa ukuvimbela umlutha.
Kubalulekile! Lapho kucutshungulwa, kuyadingeka ukuthi unake ubungozi besimo sezulu.
Amakati, amabhungane ezinsimbali, ama-aphid, amabhungane, izinambuzane ezikalini uhlu olungapheli lwezinambuzane ezithanda ukujabulela ama-rose engadini. Bahlasela ihlathi ngokuphuza ujusi nokudla amahlamvu. Kuyadingeka ukuthola inkathazo ngesikhathi bese uqala ukulwa nakho ngakho. Iningi lezinambuzane lisebenza kakhulu futhi lithinta izitshalo zasendlini, ezihlotshisiwe nezokuhlobisa, izihlahla, kanye nezihlahla.
