I-Astilba Japanese

IJapan Astilba yisitshalo se-herbaceous sasemini esibonakala isihlahla esihlangene noma esisakazayo, kuye ngezinhlobo zezilwane. Indawo okwazalelwa kuyo lesi sitshalo yi-East Asia, lapho itholakala khona osebeni lwemifula, emasimini aminyene nasezindaweni eziphansi. Ukuthandwa kwe-astilbe yaseJapan kungenxa yobuntu bayo bokukhula ezindaweni ezinomswakama omnyama, lapho amanye amasiko engakwazi ukuthuthuka khona, futhi ngasikhathi sinye sichuma izinkanuko futhi ngokuqhubekayo.

I-Astilba Japanese

Leli siko lingeleSaxifrage yomndeni. Isitshalo sathola igama laso ngenxa yomphezulu wama-matte amaqabunga, ngokuthi "a" no "stilbe" ngokuhumusha sisho ukuthi "akukho gloss".

IJapani Astilba isetshenziswa kabanzi ekubumbeni iziza zomuntu siqu

EYurophu, isiko lalingeniswa lisuka eJapan ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule. Futhi kusukela lapho isithole ukuthandwa okubanzi njengesitshalo esihle kumakhonkco engadi athilekile, lapho ilanga lingabukeki khona.

Izici nokubukeka kwe-astilbe yaseJapan

Leli siko lingelesigaba sama-perennials, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ingxenye yayo yomoya ivuselelwa njalo ngonyaka. Ngokuqala kwentwasahlobo, ukukhula kwehlumela kucushiwe, ukuphakama kwawo kungafinyelela kuma-30-80 cm, kuya ngezinhlobonhlobo nohlobo lwenkanyezi yaseJapan.

Amacembe esiko atholakala ezihlahleni ezinde. Ipuleti kabili noma kathathu pina ngomphetho we-serated. Umbala wazo ungahluka kusuka kokubomvu okuluhlaza okotshani kuya kokuluhlaza obumnyama.

Ingxenye engaphansi komhlaba iyisigqi, esiqongweni lapho kutholakala khona izinso zokuvuselela. Isimo esiyingqayizivele sokuthuthuka kwezinkanyezi zaseJapan ukuthi ingxenye engezansi yezimpande iyafa kancane kancane, futhi amahlumela amasha akhula ngo-3-5 cm ngaphezulu kwawo. Ngakho-ke, ekwindla, kuyadingeka ukufafaza lesi sitshalo phansi ukuze kulondolozwe ukukhula okuncane.

Lesi sitshalo sakha izimbali ezincane ezivulekile, eziqoqwa kuma-inflorescence ethukile wesimo se-rhombic. Umthunzi wabo ungahluka kusuka kokubomvu-pink kuye ku-lilac-lilac nokumhlophe, kuye ngezinhlobonhlobo. Isikhathi sezimbali siqala ngoJuni-Julayi. Isikhathi saso silinganiselwa kumaviki ayi-2-3.

Izinhlobo nezinhlobo ze-astilbe zaseJapan

Ngenxa yemizamo yabafuyi bezitshalo, izinhlobo eziningi nezinhlobonhlobo zezinkanyezi zaseJapan zakhiwa. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi udale izingoma ezivela ezitshalweni eziningana ezinemithunzi ehlukene nokuphakama kwezihlahla, futhi uzihlanganise nezinye izitshalo ezingapheli.

Ezinye izinhlobo ziyakwazi ukukhula hhayi kuphela emthunzini, kepha futhi nasezindaweni ezivulekile elangeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eziningi zazo zingakhula ngokugcwele futhi ziqhakaze isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezinamanzi amaningi aphansi komhlaba.

I-Astilba emhlophe

Lolu hlobo luhlukaniswa yi-inflorescence ethukile yombala omhlophe. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kufinyelela cm 80. Amaqabunga acwebezelwe, aluhlaza ngombala omnyama. Kubonakala ngezinga eliphakeme lokumelana nesithwathwa futhi kubekezelela kalula ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa ukuya kuma-degrees angama-37.

Izimbali zenzeka maphakathi noJuni futhi zihlala izinsuku ezingama-25-30. Le nhlobonhlobo isebenza njengesisekelo sokudalwa kwamafomu amasha e-hybrid. Ukuze kube nokuqhakaza isikhathi eside kwalolu hlobo lwenhlobo, kudingeka umswakama owanele kanye nokukhanya kwelanga.

I-Astilba emhlophe

U-Astilba udadewethu uTeresa

Le nhlobonhlobo icompact. Ifinyelela kubude nobubanzi obungamasentimitha angama-60. Ama-inflorescence esithelo esitshalo anombala opinki opinki futhi aphuma iphunga elimnandi lezimbali. I-Astilba Dade Teresa iqhakaza eminyakeni eyishumi yokuqala kaJulayi futhi iyaqhubeka nokujabulisa umnikazi wayo amasonto angama-2-3.

Amaqabunga acwebezelayo, avulekile, umthunzi oluhlaza ogcwele satjani. Ifomu liyinkimbinkimbi, lihlukaniswe kathathu. Izinhlobonhlobo zithanda ukukhula emthunzini oyingxenye. Ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphansi, kunganciphisi ukunakekelwa nokwakheka kwenhlabathi.

U-Astilba udadewethu uTeresa

I-Astilba Arends Amethyst

Lenhlobo iyi-hybrid. Yakha isihlahla esivuthayo esifinyelela ku-80 cm ukuphakama. Ama-hue amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani, okhanyayo. Amafomu ashaqekile ama-inflorescence umbala okhanyayo we-lilac. Ubude bawo buyi-30 cm, futhi ububanzi bungububanzi obuyi-7-10 cm.

Izimbali zenzeka engxenyeni yokuqala kaJulayi futhi zihlala izinsuku ezingama-25-30. Le nhlobonhlobo ithanda ukukhula nge-loam enezinga eliphansi le-acidity. Izinhlobonhlobo azidingi indawo yokuhlala ebusika.

Kunconywa ukutshala ezindaweni ezinokukhanya okuhlanganisiwe, kanye nasezindaweni ezinelanga elinamanzi amaningi.

I-Astilba Arends Amethyst

I-Astilba Gloria Purpurea

Lolu hlobo lwamasiko luyi-hybrid. Kubonakala ngendlela ehlangene yesihlahla, ukuphakama kwayo kungamasentimitha angama-50. Yakha ama-peduncle aqinile angama-90 cm. Amaqabunga aluhlaza ngombala nge-tint ebomvu.

Ama-inflorescence e-Astilbe Gloria Purpurea aphuzi, ngombala opinki ngombala ohlaza okotshani. Bafinyelela ubude obu-20 cm nobubanzi obuyi-10 cm.

Ukuqhakaza kule hybrid kwenzeka engxenyeni yesibili kaJulayi futhi kuyaqhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Agasti.

Izinhlobonhlobo zinokuphikisana nesithwathwa esiphakeme: kufika ku-40 degrees.

I-Astilba Gloria Purpurea

I-Astilba Curly

Lolu hlobo lolo lwesigaba esincane. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kufinyelela ku-30-40 cm. Amaqabunga ahlakazekile kakhulu, anhlaka. Zithinta kakhulu ukuthinta kunezinye izinhlobo. Amapuleti anombala omnyama ogcwele satjani.

Ama-inflorescences amahle kakhulu, anomusa, ubude be-15 cm. Umthunzi wabo uphuzi.

I-Astilba Curly

I-Astilba Chocolate Shogun

Inhlobonhlobo entsha yesiko, ebonakala ngombala ocebile we-chocolate-onsomi wamaqabunga acwebezelayo. Ihlukaniswa yizimpawu eziphezulu zokuhlobisa, ngoba lo mbala ugcinwa kuso sonke isikhathi sonyaka.

Lesi sitshalo sifinyelela ukuphakama okungamasentimitha angama-50-60 nobubanzi obungamasentimitha angama-40-50.

Kunconywa i-Astilbu Chocolate Shogun ukuthi itshalwe emthunzini oyingxenye. Kuhamba kahle nge-fern, i-hosta, i-irises yaseSiberia.

Ukumelana neqhwa kufinyelela kuma-degrees angama-29.

I-Astilba Color Flash Lime

Le nhlobonhlobo ihlukile kwabanye. Uyakwazi ukushintsha umthunzi wamahlamvu kuyo yonke inkathi yonyaka. Ekuqaleni kwesikhathi sokukhula, amapuleti abe nombala oluhlaza okotshani ophuzi kanye nothayela obomvu onsundu onqenqemeni.

Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, amaqabunga aba mnyama kakhulu. Bathola umbala we-lime eduze nomphetho, futhi phakathi kwepuleti babe ukhilimu okhanyayo. Ama-inflorescences aguqula umthunzi wawo ukusuka ekukhanyeni kuya kwililac emnyama.

I-Astilba Color Flash Lime

I-Astilba Red Sentinel

Izinhlobonhlobo zibonisa isihlahla esididiyelwe, ukuphakama nobubanzi baso singamasentimitha angama-60. Amaqabunga angama-openwork, aluhlaza okomnyama emthunzini ogcwele. Ukuhambisana nakho, lesi sitshalo sakha ama-inflorescence omthunzi we-burgundy. Ziyi-rhombic ngesimo, isakhiwo okuxekethile. Ubude bawo bufika ku-20 cm.

Isikhathi sezimbali siqala eminyakeni eyishumi kaJulayi futhi siqhubeke kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Agasti. Le nhlobonhlobo igcina izimfanelo zayo zokuhlobisa uma isikhule emthunzini.

I-Astilba Red Sentinel

I-Astilba Etna

Lokhu kwahlukahluka kwakha isihlahla esivuthayo esinama-60-70 cm ukuphakama nama-70 cm ububanzi. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza siqala ekuqaleni kukaJulayi futhi sithatha amasonto angama-2-3, ngokuya ngezimo ezikhulayo.

Lolu hlobo lwenhlangano ye-Arends hybrid group. Ihluka kuma-inflorescence aminyene we-fluffy omthunzi we-maroon. Ubude bawo buyi-25 cm nobubanzi be-10-12 cm. Amaqabunga angama-openwork, aluhlaza ngombala. Izimbali zenzeka ngoJulayi futhi zihlala ngaphezu kwamasonto amane.

I-Astilba Brautschleier

Lokhu kwahlukahlukana kwesiko kwakha amakhishi aphakeme ngamasentimitha angama-70-80. Ngokwezibonakaliso ezingaphandle, iBrautscheyer ngezindlela eziningi ezifanayo nezinhlobonhlobo zaseWashington. I-Openwork ishiya ngombala oluhlaza onsundu. Ama-inflorescence akhululeka kancane aqine, aze afike ku-30 ​​cm ubude bawo. Umthunzi wawo umhlophe no-ukhilimu.

Isikhathi sokuqhakaza kwe-Astilbe Brautscheyer siqala ngoJulayi. Isikhathi saso siyizinsuku eziyi-16-18. Kunconywa ukuba ukhule emthunzini oyingxenye.

I-Astilba Brautschleier

I-Astilba Arends fan

Le nhlobonhlobo ibonakala ngokukhula okusheshayo. Yakha isihlahla esidlakadlaka ubude obuyi-60 cm nobude obungama-80 cm. I-subspecies iyingxenye yeqembu le-Arends hybrid. Yakha i-rhizome enamandla ye-ligneous. Iziqu kanye ne-petioles zibomvu.

Amaqabunga wesimo esiyinkimbinkimbi, lapho eqhakaza, abe nombala onsundu obomvu, futhi lapho inqubo yokukhula ijika ibe luhlaza. Ama-inflorescences aqhakaza, aminyene. Ubude bawo buyi-25 cm nobubanzi obuyi-8 cm. Isikhathi sezimbali siqala ukuphela kukaJuni futhi sithatha amasonto angama-3-4.

I-Astilba Pumila

Le nhlobonhlobo icompact ngosayizi. Ukuphakama kwesitshalo kufinyelela ku-50 cm nobubanzi obungama-60 cm. Amaqabunga, lapho aqhakaza, abe nombala oluhlaza okotshani bese kuthi kamuva kube mnyama. Imiphetho yamapuleti ifakwe ngamakhi. Esitshalweni esidala, amaqabunga aqine, 25-30 cm ukuphakama.

Izimbali ziqoqwa kuma-inflorescence amakhulu, ekuqaleni zinombala onsomi okhanyayo, njengezinhlobonhlobo zika-Elizabeth Van Vin, bese ziphela kancane bese kuba yi-ashen-pink.

I-Astilba Pumila

I-Astilba Europe

Lolu hlobo lolo lwesigaba esincane. Ukuphakama ngokuphelele kwesihlahla akudluli ku-50 cm. Kukha i-inflorescence ye-panicle epinki epinki, kepha ekugcineni bayashisa baphenduke ukhilimu. Ubude bawo buqala ku-10-15 cm.

Amaqabunga e-astilbe Europe aluhlaza okotshani. Lolu hlobo alunalo iphunga. Izimbali zenzeka ngasekupheleni kukaJuni futhi zihlala amasonto angama-3-4.

I-Astilba Europe

I-Astilba Arends America

Uhlobo olukhula ngokushesha lubonakala ngesihlahla esisakazayo. Ukuphakama kwawo kungamasentimitha angama-70-80. Ama-inflorescence angama-rhombic ku-hue okhanyayo onsomi.

Izimbali eMelika ziqala ngoJulayi futhi zihlala izinsuku eziyi-18.

Le nhlobonhlobo imelana nezifo futhi ingamelana neqhwa liye ku-34 degrees.

I-Astilba isiJapan Montgomery

Lolu hlobo lithandwa kakhulu ngabatshali bezimbali. Yakha amakhasi acwebile afinyelela ukuphakama okungama-60-70 cm, nobubanzi obungama-40-50 cm. Amaqabunga acwebezelwe, amancanyana ngosayizi ngephethini evulekile yokuvula.

Ama-inflorescence we-astilbe weJapan Montgomery amnyama, abomvu ngombala. Izinhlobonhlobo ziba maphakathi sekwephuzile, ziyaqhakaza engxenyeni yesibili kaJulayi. Kunconywa ukuba ukhule emthunzini oyingxenye.

I-Astilba isiJapan Montgomery

I-Astilba Peach Blossom yaseJapan

Le nqubo ehlukahlukene yehlukaniswa isihlahla eside kakhulu size sifinyelele ku-80 cm. Sakha ama-inflorescence aminyene, acwebile wombala we-salmon-pink. Ubude bawo buyi-15-18 cm. Lapho iqhakaza, amaqabunga aba nokukhanya okuluhlaza okotshani, futhi eduze nehlobo aphenduka aluhlaza.

Izimbali ziqala ekuqaleni kukaJulayi futhi zihlala amasonto ama-2. Lolu hlobo lunezinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokumelana nesithwathwa futhi aluthinteki ezifweni. Kunconywa ukuba ungene emthunzini okhethiwe. Kepha uma kunesidingo, ingakhula ezindaweni ezivulekile ngokunisela ejwayelekile.

I-Astilba Peach Blossom yaseJapan

I-Astilba Japanese Mainz

Uhlobo oluncane lwesiko. Ukuphakama kwesitshalo akudluli ku-40-50 cm. Amaqabunga ane-green green saturated hue. Izimbali zombala okhanyayo we-lilac, ziqoqwe kuma-inflorescence angu-10-15 cm ubude.

Le nhlobonhlobo inconyelwa i-rabatok nemingcele etholakala emakhoneni ansundu engadini. Isitshalo sikhula kahle ngaphansi kwezihlahla namachibi aseduze. Izimbali zenzeka ngoJulayi futhi ziyaqhubeka kuze kufike ezinsukwini zokuqala zika-Agasti.

I-Astilba iJapan Bonn

Ngokwencazelo, le nhlobonhlobo ihlukaniswa yi-fluffy inflorescences ebomvu ekhanyayo engama-20 cm. Ukwakheka kwawo kuyabonakala. I-compact bush bush ephakeme ngo-60 cm. Amahlamvu aqoshwe, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Lokhu kuxubana kahle nezinhlobo ezikhanyayo, kwakheka ukwakheka okuhlukile. Ibonisa izimfanelo eziphakeme kakhulu zokuhlobisa lapho ikhule enhlabathini enomsoco womquba, ngisho nasendaweni evulekile yelanga. Izinhlobonhlobo zibonakaliswa yi-high frost ukumelana, ayidingi indawo yokuhlala ebusika.

I-Astilba yaseJapan ifaka izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ze-hybrid. Kepha, ngaphandle kwalokhu, zonke izitshalo zibonakaliswa ukunakekelwa okunganciphisi. Futhi, isiko lisakazeka kalula ngokuhlukaniswa kwembaza. Kulokhu, ubukhulu be-Delenka abubalulekile, ngoba kuthatha kalula izimpande phambi kobuncane bezinso ezi-1 zokuvuselela kanye ihlumela elincane lempande. Into esemqoka ukugcina umhlabathi umswakama njalo.