Ukukhiqiza ukukhiqiza

Yini okufanele uyenze uma i-pelargonium ingaqhakazi futhi kungani kufanele ubhekane nale nkinga?

Ngezinye izikhathi, kwenzeka ukuthi ukuthengwa kwembali enhle okulinde isikhathi eside kuphethwe izinkinga ezihlukahlukene. Okudabukisayo kakhulu ukungabi khona kwezimbali, okungabangelwa yizinto ezihlukahlukene, futhi ngokuvamile lezi ziphutha ekunakekeleni. Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngezimbangela zalesi simo, indlela yokuziqeda, kanye nokuthi yini okufanele yenze kanjani ukuze i-pelargonium ihlume.

Izici zezimbali

Ngokushesha ngemva kwebusika, imbali iyavuka. Uqala kancane kancane ukuqoqa amandla ukuze kube nezimbali ezizayo. Ukwakhiwa kwezitho zokuzala zalesi sitshalo kwenziwa efihlekile. Kusukela kubo kuvela imbali efihlekile. Ama-buds avuleka ngesikhathi lapho i-pelargonium ilungele ukukhiqiza. Izimbali ziyoma ngemva kokuvuna impova.

Qaphela! Ukuqhakaza kuyisigaba esibaluleke kakhulu kwinqubo yokukhiqiza. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, lesi sitshalo sisebenzisa amandla amakhulu namandla. Izinqubo zokushintshaniswa zenziwa ngezinga elisheshayo. I-Pelargonium idla futhi ibuyisela kabusha izakhi eziningi.

Lokhu kwenzeka nini futhi kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani?

Ukuqhakaza kuhle futhi kuluhlaza. Lezi zitshalo ziqhakaza kusukela entwasahlobo, futhi ziphela engxenyeni yesibili ekwindla. Kodwa akuzona zonke izithunywa zezinhlobo ezidumile ngezimbali zazo eside. Isibonelo, i-pelargonium yobukhosi ijabulisa iso kuphela ezinyangeni ezingu-3-4, kusukela ngoMeyi kuya ku-Agasti, ngokungafani nokujwayelekile, okuyinto ephonsa amahlumela ezinyangeni ezingu-6-7.

Okudingekayo

Uma umhloli wezimbali efuna isilwane sakhe sibe sempilweni futhi sihlale siphakathi, kufanele sibheke imibandela elandelayo:

  • Ukushisa. Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu. Izimo zokushisa zihlukile ngezikhathi ezahlukene zonyaka. Esikhathini esibandayo, i-Pelargonium ifaneleka izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi + 13 ... +15 degrees. Lokhu kuvumela imbali ukuba ilale ukuze iqoqe amandla. Ezikhathini zasehlobo zezimbali, uma kukhona isigaba sokukhula okuchichima, izinkomba zigcinwa esifundeni se-22 ... +24 degrees. Ukushisa kuyathinta isitshalo.

    Akumele kube yilokho okumele kuvunywe khona.

  • Umswakama. Umoya omile nomswakama ovame ukuvusa ukubonakala kwezifo. Ukusebenza okuhle 50-60%. Akunconywa ekwindla ukubeka i-flowerpot eduze namabhethri, njengoba iveza ukushisa okukhulu.
  • Ukukhanyisa - ehlakazekile futhi elula. Usuku lokukhanya akufanele lube yisikhathi eside. Ukukhanyisa okukhulu kakhulu kuma-biorhythms e-pelargonium kungase kuvele, okubangelwa ukungabikho kwesikhathi sokuphumula. Ngesikhathi sokukhula nezimbali kudinga ukukhanya okukhulu, kuzozizwa kahle emazansi, emafasiteleni asempumalanga. Uma isilwane sizwa ukungabi khona kwelanga, amaqabunga ayo azolahlekelwa umbala, futhi amahlumela azokwelula.
  • Ground - evundile futhi ekhululekile, kancane acidiki noma hlangothi. I-acid, loamy ne-clayey inhlabathi ayifanele i-pelargonium. Emathonjeni, ukutholakala kwamanzi, ngesimo sezitini zezitini, amahlumela, udaka olwandisiwe, kuyadingeka.

    Ebusika, kudingeka uqaphele ngokucophelela ukushisa komhlabathi esitsheni. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona umehluko phakathi kokushisa komoya nomhlaba ebhodweni. Lokhu kuvame ukukwenzeka uma ibhodlela lisendaweni ebandayo. Ukuze ugweme imiphumela emibi, kubalulekile ukufaka izinto ezibeka ukushisa ngaphansi kwesitsha.
  • Pot. Ikhethiwe ngokuhambisana nobukhulu bezimpande zembali. Lapho uhlelo lwempande lugubungile yonke inhlama yomhlaba, kusho ukuthi liye lincane, ukufakelwa kuyodingeka. Isitshalo esitshalwe esitsheni esikhulu asikwazi ukuqhakaza isikhathi eside. Uma uphinde uphinde uhlume kabusha, kufanelekile ukuqoqa ibhodlela kuphela 3-4 cm ububanzi.

Ukunakekela

  1. Amanzi kahle. Esikhathini esibandayo udinga ukwenza ubuncane bamanzi, uma nje umhlaba ungawomile. Ehlobo, ukuchelela kuvame kakhulu futhi kuningi kakhulu. Okuhlukile kunazo zonke kwenqubo kungenxa ngosizo lwephalethi: i-pallet ejulile ikhethiwe, i-drainage igcwele, bese igcwala uketshezi, futhi isitsha esinembali sibekwe phezulu.
  2. Umanyolo. Inketho engcono kakhulu yinkimbinkimbi yezinto ezimbiwa ngamaminerali. Umanyolo unconywa kusukela ngoFebhuwari, kanye ngenyanga. Izinkimbinkimbi kufanele zenzelwe izitshalo zezimbali kanye nokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-potassium. Ngemva kokuba i-pelargonium iqala ukuqhakaza, ungenza ukufaka umquba ngokuphindaphindiwe - isikhathi esingu-1 ezinsukwini ezingu-14.
  3. Ukudubula - ukulinganisa ingxenye yendiza yembali kanye nenqubo yempande, inikeza amandla. Inqubo yenzeka ngesikhathi sokuwa, lapho isitshalo sesiphelile. Amahlumela eseceleni asusiwe, kanti okuyinhloko kufushane, amaqabunga kanye neziqu zomuthi ezingadingekile zisuswa. Uma i-pelargonium ngaphezu kwebusika inyuke imifino, bese kuthi entwasahlobo iphinde ikhwekwe.

Kungani lesi sitshalo ekhaya sinikeza amahlamvu kuphela?

  • Inani elincane lezakhi zomhlabathi emhlabathini.
  • Ibhodlela elikhulu kakhulu.
  • Izimpande zonakalisiwe (imishini noma ukubola, ukutheleleka).
  • Ukuhlaselwa izinambuzane eziyingozi. Ngokuyinhloko - i-whitefly ne-aphid.
  • Ukugula okumpunga okugulayo.
  • Ngenxa yokunakekelwa okungalungile, ama-rhythms ayaphazamiseka, futhi isikhathi sokuphumula sanyamalala.
  • Ukunganaki ukuphuza nokuphucula amathiphu okulondoloza.

Okufanele ukwenze

Indlela yokwenza i-pelargonium iqhakaze?

  1. Okokuqala, i-pelargonium ihlola ukuthi kukhona izinambuzane nezifo. Uma uthola izidumbu, udinga ukusebenzisa izinambuzane ukuze uziqede. Izifo ziphathwa nge-fungicides ehlukahlukene njenge Vitaros, Topaz, Learnzol.
  2. Uma imbali ibonakala ingalungile, futhi azikho izibonakaliso zezifo ku-stem namahlamvu, izimpande ziyahlolwa. Kungenzeka zibolile noma zonakaliswe. Kulesi simo, lesi sitshalo sishintshwa kabusha, ngemuva kokuba sisilondoloze ezindaweni ezithintekayo.
  3. I-Pelargonium, enokubukeka okunempilo, ungenza umquba wamaminerali, futhi uqhubeke wenze ukugqoka okuphezulu esikhathini samasonto amabili.
  4. Ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nazo zonke izimo ezidingekayo zokuboshwa nokuhlinzekwa kokunakekelwa okufanele.

I-Pelargonium imbali enhle engadingi ukunakwa okukhethekile.. Kwanele ukulandela imithetho nezincomo kokuqukethwe kwayo. Ngokubuyisela, uzobonga umklomelo omangalisayo wemifino nezimila ezinethezeka. Manje uyazi ukuthi ungayenza kanjani i-pelargonium.

Sikukwazisa ukuthi ufunde mayelana nokulima kwe-pelargonium, okungukuthi ukuthi ungayenza kanjani kusuka ku-cuttings kanye nembewu.