Izinambuzane zihambisana nezifo eziningi. Ziningi izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, izindlebe nezamehlo zingalimala. Izimo ezingalungile nokungcola okwanele kwamangqamuzana kuholela ekuthuthukiseni izifo zesimiso sokugaya, izinso, amapayipi namazinyo. Phakathi kwalezi zifo kunezinto ezimbi kakhulu ezingaholela ekufeni. Ukuze uthole ukuthi kwenzeke yini lesi sifo enogwaja ngesikhathi, ukusiza ngokushesha isilwane nokuvimbela ukusabalala kokutheleleka, kubalulekile ukwazi izimpawu zomunye wabo. Ngezansi sinikeza uhlu lwezifo ezivamile kakhulu zogwaja.
Uyazi? Ngenxa yezifo ezihlukahlukene, izilwane eziyi-25% zinqatshiwe, 10% ziyafa.
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela: ukuvimbela izifo
Yiqiniso, kungcono ukungavumeli lesi sifo kunokwelapha imiphumela yabo.
Ukuvimbela izifo zogwaja kufanele kwenziwe ngezinyathelo ezinjalo:
- ukugoma ngokwezidingo zesevisi yezilwane;
- i-cell cell disinfection;
- ukuchithwa kwezingodo zokuphuza kanye nabahlinzeki (kanye kanye nezinsuku eziyishumi);
- ukuqapha ubumsulwa, izinga lokudla namanzi;
- ukuqedwa kwamanzi kanye nemidwebo;
- ukugcina izinga lokushisa elihle kwezilwane;
- izivivinyo zokuvimbela;
- ukuhambisana nezinyathelo zokuhlukanisa.
Uma uthenga onogwaja abasha, kumele bahlale behlukile kwabanye izinsuku ezingu-21. Ngalesi sikhathi, izimpawu zingase zivele. Uma engekho, izilwane zibekiwe kwabanye, kodwa zigcinwe ezigumbini ezahlukene.Ukuhlolwa kwe-prophylactic okuphoqelekile kuncike ekuhlakeni ngaphambi kokulingana, nxazonke, emva kwe-okrol. Unogwaja osanda kuzalwa bahlolwa ngosuku lwesibili ngemuva kokuzalwa futhi ngaphambi kokufakwa kwezinye izilwane. Khona-ke ukuhlolwa kuqhutshwa kanye njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili.
Uma sekukhona ukugqashuka kwesifo segciwane, iseli, abaphuza kanye nabasondeza bavikelekile ngokushesha. Iziguli onogwaja zibekwe eceleni.
Kubalulekile! Ama-disinfectants kufanele akhethwe nge-pathogen ethile yegciwane. Yini ngempela ukukhipha imishanguzo endaweni yama cells, ungafunda kusukela ekuchazweni kwezifo ezithathelwanayo.
Izimpawu zesilwane esingenampilo
Uma unogwaja uzizwa kabi, kubonakala ekubukeni nasekuziphatheni kwawo. Onogwaja abanempilo baziphathe kahle, badle kahle. Isibonakaliso sokuqala sokuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle nesilwane kunqabe ukudla. Izilwane ezigulayo zibukeka sengathi zihamba kahle, zihamba ngokungahlali. Lesi sifo siboniswa futhi esimweni seboya babo - silahlekelwa ukukhanya, siba mnandi, sigubha.
Ngezifo ezithathelwanayo, impumu egijima ibonakala esilwaneni esilwe, amehlo aphendulela omuncu, ukuphuma emlonyeni kubonakala. Uphefumula (ngokuvamile 50-60 ngomzuzu) nokushaya kwenhliziyo (ngokuvamile 120-160 beats ngomzuzu), izinga lokushisa likhuphuka ngaphezu kwama-38-39.5 ° C. Futhi izibonakaliso zezici zihlamba izindlebe.
Isifo Sogwaja
Zonke izifo zogwaja zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili: okungezona ezithathelwanayo nokutheleleka. Isiphi isifo esivela kuzo, ukuziphatha komfuyi wekhwabanisi lapho kutholakala khona kuzophinde kuxhomeke. Ngakho-ke, esimweni sesifo sesandulela esithathelwanayo sabanogwaja abagulayo, kuyodingeka ukubahlukanise futhi kusetshenziswe i-cell cell.
Izizathu ezivamile ukuthi kungani onogwaja begula kukhona:
- ukudla okungafanele;
- ukondla ukudla okungcolile;
- ukungabi namavithamini namaminerali kokudla;
- amazinga okushisa aphansi kanye nomswakama ophezulu;
- Izimo ezingamukeleki zokuboshwa, ukufakwa kweselula okungalungile;
- umonakalo owenziwe ngomshini.
Uyazi? I-70% yazo zonke izifo ezingenakuxhumana ezenzweni ezinogwaja zibika ngezinkinga ezinezinkinga zomzimba.Ngokuthuthukiswa kwezifo nge-etiology engenayo i-viral ehambisana nokuphazamiseka kwamathumbu emathunjini noma esiswini ezinogwaja, izimpawu ezinjengezinhlanzi ezithambile noma eziketshezi nge-mucus, ukuhlukaniswa kwesisu, ukumbumbuluzwa nokuntuleka kwesidlo kungabonwa.
Uma kwenzeka izimpawu ezinjalo, izilwane kufanele zifakwe ekulaleni kwendlala amahora angu-12-20. Bese usungula kancane kancane ukudla okulula okulungiselelwa. Lokhu kungathathwa ngamanzi abilisiwe ngamanzi abilisiwe kanye nokwengezwa kwamazambane abilisiwe.
Uma kungabikho izintambo, onogwaja banikezwa usawoti waseCarlsbad (Glauber) (3-5 g) noma amafutha we-castor (1-1.5 amathisipuni). Zibuye ziboniswe zibhoboza isisu ngesisombululo sosawoti ojwayelekile (1 tsp. / 0.5 ingilazi yamanzi) kanye ne-enema ngamanzi asozini. Ngemuva kokunyakaza kwamathumba, ukukhwabanisa kudliwa ngama-carrot kanye ne-oatmeal.
Izinambuzane eziphethwe yisifo sohudo ziphuziswa nge-decoction ye-oak bark (1-2 tsp) nesisombululo se-0.1 g syntomycin izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngosuku.
Ngezansi sibheka ukuthi yini enye onogwaja abagula ngayo, kanye nemiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo umnikazi wabo okufanele abambelele kulokhu noma leso sifo.
I-Aspergillosis (i-pneumomycosis)
Isifo sofuba esithathelwanayo, ukutheleleka okuvela ngephutha lokuphefumula, ukondla.
Izimpawu:
- ukuphefumula;
- sneezing;
- i-mucosal yellowness;
- wenqaba ukudla
Ama-scaly scabies (acarosis, notoedrosis)
Isifo esivamile kakhulu phakathi koogwaja. Ngokuyinhloko, abantu abasha bancike kuwo. Kuyathokozisa umkhiqizo.
Izimpawu Ukubonakaliswa kwesikhumba kubonakala endaweni yezingubo eziphezulu, izindebe, impumu, izindlebe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibuyele emuva, imilenze, isisu. Ngokunqotshwa okunamandla, umkhumbi uyala ukudla nokufa.
Ukwelapha. Izindawo ezithintekile ziboshwe nge-turpentine, isobho elihlaza, i-birch tar, i-phenothiazine tar tar liniment, i-emulsion yamanzi we-neocidol (0.1%). Disinfect cell.
I-Ear Scabies (i-psoroptosis, i-chorioptosis)
Izindlebe zendlebe ezinogwaja zibangelwa uphawu. Ukuphuza igazi, kubangela ukucasuka nokubamba.
Izimpawu:
- amanxeba, ukucasula esikhumbeni;
- i-bubbles esikhumbeni, lapho kukhishwa khona uketshezi;
- ukulahlekelwa ukudla, ukukhathala.
Ukwelapha. Izilonda ezindlebeni zanogwaja ngendlela yama-crusts agcoba nge-turpentine. Ngemuva kokubheka, zisuswe futhi zibhujiswa ngokushiswa. Inqubo iphinda iphindwe ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-4-5. I-cage kanye ne-inventory ayinqunyuliwe nge-solution ye-creolin (5%).Ukuvutha kwamaphaphu (i-bronchitis)
Esinye sezifo ezivame ukwedlula zonke onogwaja i-bronchitis ne-pneumonia. Lokhu kuchazwa ukuthi izilwane zizwela kakhulu ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa, ama-drafts, umswakama ophezulu.
Izimpawu Ezifo zesifo esiphansi sokuphefumula kubonakala ukucindezeleka kwezinogwaja, ukungabi nesifiso sokudla, ukucinwa kwekhanda emakhaleni, ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe. Isilwane sivame ukuphefumula kakhulu, sinemikhonto futhi sihamba.
Ukwelapha. Ngezimpawu ezinjalo, onogwaja kufanele aboniswe ochwepheshe. Ngokuvamile i-bronchitis ne-pneumonia ezinogwaja ziqedwa ngosizo lwezokwelapha ngemithi enjalo njenge-Tromexin, i-Brovaseptol, i-Brovaf entsha. Inkambo yokwelashwa yizinsuku ezingu-10-15. Isilwane siphuziswa kakhulu futhi sisondliwe kahle. 
I-Worms
Ukuhlaselwa kwezigungu ezinogwaja kunzima ukubona, akusho izimpawu ezibonakalayo. Ukutheleleka kuncike ezilwaneni zanoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Izimpawu Ukulahleka okungenzeka ukuthi kunesisindo, ukulahlekelwa isifiso, isifo sohudo, ukunganaki.
Ukwelapha. Ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi yokuthuthukiswa kwezibungu ezinogwaja, kufanele kutholakale ezinye izinyathelo zokuqapha: zihlanze amangqamuzana nsuku zonke, phakathi nezikhathi ezishisayo abaphuzayo kanye nabasondeza njalo (kanye kanye nezinsuku eziyisihlanu) uthele amanzi abilayo noma umusi, njalo ushintshe amanzi okuphuza.
Lapho uthola izibungu, izilwane zinikwa "i-Naftamon", izifo eziphathelene ne-homotoxicological and homeopathic.
Coccidiosis
I-Coccidiosis - isifo segciwane esivame ukuhlasela isizukulwane esincane kuze kube amasonto angama-16 ubudala. Ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngomzila wefeecal. Izimo zezindlu ezingalawuleki nokudla okunganele kunomthelela ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo.
Izimpawu:
- ukungabi nesifiso;
- ubuthakathaka;
- isifo sohudo noma ukuqotshwa;
- ukuvula;
- ukoma njalo;
- uboya obunamahloni, obuchotshoziwe.
Ukwelapha. Ngenhloso ye-prophylaxis, izilwane zigcinwa emangqamuzaneni angaphansi komhlaba okungekho okuqhubekayo (i-rack, iplanki, i-lattice). Ehlobo, abahlinzeki kufanele bahlanzwe nsuku zonke; ebusika, le nqubo kufanele iqhutshwe nsuku zonke. Amaseli aphethwe yi-disinfected njalo emva kwezinsuku ezingu-10 ngokugeza ngamanzi abilayo noma ngemithi nge-isibani. Kunconywa ukuthi ungasebenzisi izitshalo, ama-herbs omuncu, igatsha lokudla. Nondla kuphela kubanikazi bokudla. Unogwaja abahlengikazi abahlengikazi kanye ngesonto, geza ngamanzi afudumele. 
Futhi, zonke izinsikazi ekuseni, kuyisifiso sokuphuza i-iodine tincture ngokusho kwalolu hlelo:
- esikhathini esivela ngosuku lwama-25 we-sukropolnosti kuze kube ngosuku lwesishiyagalolunye lactation - 100 ml we-iodine tincture (0.1%);
- kusukela ngosuku loku-10 kuya kwelesishiyagalolunye lama-lactation - 200 ml isisombululo se-iodine (0.2%);
- Kusukela ku-30 kuya ku-40 ngosuku lokulahlwa - i-300 ml ye-iodine tincture (0.1%).
- "Sulfadimethoxine" - ngosuku lokuqala: 0.2 g; Izinsuku ezingu-2-5: 0.1 g;
- "I-Norsulfazol" - 0.4 g;
- "Ftalazol" - 0.1 g
I-Colibacteriosis
Izifo ezithathelwanayo njalo. Kubangele ukuphazamisa umgogodla wokugaya. Kuthunyelwe ngokudla, amanzi, umquba. Ngalesi sifo, kuze kube ngu-90% onogwaja abafa.
Izimpawu Izimpawu zokuthi i-colibacillosis yilezi: ukula ukudla, ukucindezeleka, ukungasebenzi, isifo sohudo ngokukhululwa kwe-mucus, ukulahleka okujulile kwesisindo.
Ukwelapha. Isilwane sisodwa futhi sidliwe ukudla okuyihora eli-12. Khona-ke ukuphakela okukhishwa kalula kuqaliswa. Ngeka ngomlomo unikele ngokuthi "Levomitsetin", "Biomitsin", "Sintomitsin" nezinye izidakamizwa. Inkambo yokwelashwa yizinsuku ezingu-3-5.
Conjunctivitis
Ngenxa yokulimala kwamangqamuzana ekhanda elimangcwabeni lombono wokudla, uthuli, isanti, noma yikuphi amakhemikhali, kanye nokuntuleka kwevithamini A emzimbeni, unogwaja ungase uhlakulele i-conjunctivitis.
Izimpawu Nge-conjunctivitis, i-crawl izothola ubomvu, ukuvuvukala kweso, ukukhuphuka okwandayo, nokukhishwa kwe-pus esikhwameni se-conjunctival.
Ukwelapha. Amehlo agezwa nge-boric acid (2%), efakwe ngamaconsi e-zinc.
Listeriosis
Lesi sifo esithathelwanayo sithinta isibindi sogwaja. Ngokuvamile kuvame ukukhulelwa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Imelela ingozi kubantu.
I-Listeriosis isifo esiyingozi kakhulu kunogwaja esingenakwelashwa. Kunezigaba ezintathu zokuthuthukiswa kwayo: okungapheli, okunamandla, ikakhulukazi okunamandla.
Izimpawu Ifomu elingapheli lesi sifo liholela ekufeni nokubola komntwana esibelethweni. Esikhathini esizayo, abesifazane abaye balithola lesi sifo ngeke bakwazi ukukhiqiza inzalo. Ngefomu elimangalisayo, ukukhulelwa kwesisu kwenzeka, ukukhubazeka kwemilenze yangemuva ye-bunny nokufa kwakhe okulandelayo. Esigabeni esisezingeni eliphezulu, abesifazane bayafa ngokuzumayo.
Ukwelapha. Izilwane zibhujiswa, zenza ukungcola kanye nokuhlanzwa kwamaseli.
Ukwelashwa kwezifo ezinogwaja
Umuthi wesifo esithathelwanayo uqala onogwaja abahlengikazi. Ngokuvame ukubonwa engxenyeni yokuqala ye-lactation.
Izimpawu:
- ukuvuvukala nokuqina kobudala;
- imfundo ezilonda nezilonda.
Ukwelapha. Ukuze ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo, kumele ushayele izinsizakalo zezilwane zezokwelapha.Ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwayo, unogwaja ugcinwe ezimweni ezihlanzekile, ebhedini elithambile. Zihlolwe njalo. Ngesigaba esiphezulu sesifo, unogwaja ufanele ukuhlatshwa. Inyama ayifanele ukudla.
I-Myxomatosis
I-Myxomatosis ingenye yezifo eziyingozi kakhulu zegciwane ezinogwaja. Ikhula ngokushesha - isilwane singase siphele esikhathini esisodwa kuya kwamasonto amabili.
Izimpawu:
- usayizi omncane we-tumor ngendlela yama-node ekhanda, ama-genitals, eduze kwe-anus;
- ubopha endlebeni yomunqamu;
- ukukhukhumeza;
- ukuthukuthela kwamehlo;
- izindlebe ezigcobayo.
Ukwelapha. Ayikho indlela yokulwa nalesi sifo. Ukugonywa kufanele kube ngesikhathi esifanele. Iseli kanye nendawo yokuhlaselwa kwezilwane ezigulayo kutholakala nge-soda caustic (3%), i-formalin, i-bleach, ne-lysol (5%). Izikhumba zishiswa. Izembatho lapho umuntu enakekela onogwaja kufanele abiliswe ngehora. Imfucumfucu yezilwane ingcwatshwe emhlabathini ngokujula kwemitha eli-1. Ukuqubuka kwalesi sifo kwaziswa kwesevisi yezilwane, okufaka ukuhlukaniswa kwamasonto amabili amasonto.Ubuthi
Isibangela sokushisa ubuthi onogwaja singasebenza njengezihlahla ezingenakudliwa, eziboshwe ekudleni.
Izimpawu:
- ukuhlanza;
- isifo sohudo;
- salivation eyanda.
I-Poddermatit
Izizathu ze-traumatic trauma azisekelwe namuhla.
Lesi sifo sivame ukuba izilwane ezinezinqwaba ezinkulu, amaphethini ezinyawo ezincane ze-pubescent kanye nokuqukethwe kwawo emaiseleni anezinsipho eziphansi noma ezimweni ezingenamthetho.
Izimpawu Kubonakala ngokubunjwa kwemifantu, ama-corns, ama-hematomas emagqumeni, aphinde aphule futhi aphule. Ukunquma ukuthi unogwaja ugula, kungenxa yokuthi uhlale ehamba emgqeni ukugoba, akanalo isifiso. Inkambo enzima yalesi sifo iholela ekufeni.
Ukwelapha. Ukuze ugweme izifo zama-rabbit, phansi phansi emgodini, kufanele ubeke phansi uphiko olwengeziwe lwezinkuni olwenziwe nge-lime. Esigabeni sokuqala sesifo, amanxeba athathwa nge-10% zinc noma amafutha okuholela. Ummbila uhlanza futhi uhlanganiswe ne-iodine. Izilonda ze-bleeding emva kokuyeka igazi ziphathwa nge-tetracycline noma i-Vishnevsky amafutha, kugqoka, okumele kubuyekezwe njalo ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kwezintathu.
Ama-rickets
Ama-rabbit ahlonishwa ezinogwaja abasha, ikakhulukazi ebusika, nge-altare elanele. Ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo kuholela esincane samavithamini namaminerali ekudleni nasekuseni kwe vithamini D.
Izimpawu Isigaba sokuqala se-rickets sibonakala yiziphazamiso zomuthi wamathumbu. Unogwaja ugoba umkhumbi, udle indwangu yakhe. Uqala ukulala ngemuva kokukhula kwakhe kusuka ontanga yakhe, umgogodla wakhe kanye nemikhawulo yakhe igobile. Isiteji esithuthukisiwe sibonakala ngokuziphazamisa, ukuziphatha okubi kwesilwane.
Ukwelapha. Ezimweni zokuqala kuyadingeka ukulungisa ukudla kwabanogwaja ngokuletha inani elanele lamavithamini kulo. Iseli livezwe endaweni ekhanyisiwe. Unogwaja unikeza ama-1-2 amaconsi we "Trivita" ngosuku.
Ukuze uvimbele izibhamu, onogwaja kudingeka banikwe ukudla okuqukethe i-vitamin D, i-phosphorus ne-calcium. Ungabondla ngamavithamini namafutha enhlanzi.
I-Rhinitis (pasteurellosis)
Abanogwaja abagulayo nge-pasteurellosis kuphela, kepha cishe zonke izilwane zasepulazini nezinyoni. Kodwa nje kuphela lapho lesi sifo sesandulela ngculaza sibonakala inkambo esheshayo - isilwane singashona ezinsukwini ezimbili ukuya kwezinhlanu. Ukudluliselwa emoyeni, ngokudla kanye namanzi. Ukufa kubonakala ku-15 - 75% emhlambini wezinkomo. Amaphesenti amancane kuphela onogwaja abanamandla omzimba omzimba angakwazi ukulwa nalesi sifo, kodwa namanje ayinezinkinga zegciwane.
Izimpawu ze-pasteurellosis ezinogwaja:
- ukukhishwa emakhaleni nasemanzini;
- ukwanda kokushisa komzimba kuya ku-41-42 degrees;
- ukuphefumula;
- ukungabi nesifiso;
- isifo sohudo, ukubhula.
Indlela yokuphatha onogwaja ngalesi sifo?
Amalungiselelo aseSulfonamide asetshenziselwa (0.2-0.3 g ngogwaja olulodwa; 0.1-0.2 g per rabbit pet). Zinikezwa izinsuku ezintathu. Futhi uqhube izidakamizwa ezijova ngamathambo "Tetracycline" noma "Biomitsin".
Ukuphumelela ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kwezidakamizwa ze-sulfa kanye ne-antibacterial. Lapho ukwelashwa kwe-pasteurellosis, ama-antibiotic alandelayo asetshenziselwa onogwaja: "Oxytetracycline", "Oxy 200", njll. Indlela yokuwasebenzisa iboniswa emiyalweni yokulungiselela.
Ngokuqhamuka kwalesi sifo, amangqamuzana kanye nokusungulwa kwegazi basuke benqanyuliwe nge-solutionin (1%), i-carbolic acid (3%), i-lysol (3%), i-caustic soda (2%).
I-Salmonellosis (i-paratyphoid)
I-Salmonella, noma i-paratyphoid ezinogwaja ayivamile. Ithinta zonke izizukulwane, ikakhulukazi intsha - kusukela ezinyangeni eziya ezinyangeni ezintathu. Ukutheleleka kuvela ezilwaneni ezigulayo ngokudla, amanzi, udoti, yokusungula. Lesi sifo sibonakala inkambo ngokushesha nokufa ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kwezinhlanu.
Izimpawu При заражении паратифом кролики вялые, малоподвижные, отказываются от еды, поносят.
Лечение. Ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-salmonellosis ezinogwaja, abantu ababili abagulayo nabaphilile baphathwa. Banikezwa "Furazolidone". Amanani okugula: 30 mg / 1 kg isisindo bukhoma, kabili ngosuku. Amanani aphilile: 15 mg / 1 kg isisindo bukhoma, izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku. Inkambo yokwelapha isonto.
Amaseli kanye nemishini kumele kube ne-disinfected.
Staphylococcosis
I-Staphylococcus yisifo esivame ukuthinta onogwaja. Yonke iminyaka iya ngaphansi kwayo. Ukubheka ezinogwaja kugcinwe ezimweni ezingenamakhelwane, kanye nokulimala okuncane esikhumbeni.
Izimpawu Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokuba khona kwe-staphylococcus yegolide noma emhlophe emzimbeni kungukubunjwa kwezilonda emzimbeni wesilwane.
Ukwelapha. Ukwelapha onogwaja, amanxeba aphathwa nge-penicillin amafutha, isisombululo se-pyoctanin, i-iodine-glycerin. Ngaphakathi kwezilwane kunika i- "Streptocid", "i-Norsulfazol." Inkambo yokwelashwa izoba izinsuku eziyisikhombisa. I-anti-staphylococcal serum (2 ml / 1 kg wesisindo bukhoma) isetshenziswa futhi.
I-Stomatitis (ubuso obumanzi)
I-stomatitis esithathelwanayo, noma iwundlu, ithinta onogwaja abancane phakathi kwamasonto amathathu nezinyanga ezintathu.
Izimpawu:
- i-plaque emhlophe olimini, oluzobe lube olubomvu;
- izilonda zamagama;
- ukugxila ngokweqile kanye nokwehla;
- ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo;
- umsindo wokuchoboza lapho uhlafuna;
- ukulahlekelwa izinwele nokuvuvukala kwesikhumba emhlathini ophansi;
- isifo sohudo;
- ubuqili
Iziguli ezinogwaja, izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngosuku, ziphathwa nge-oral mucosa nge-2% isisombululo se-vitriol eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ehlanjululwa emanzini. Ukwelashwa nakho kungenzeka nge-streptotsidom. Ingxenye echotshoziwe yethebhulethi ithululelwa emlonyeni, emva kwamahora angu-10 ingxenye yesibili yethebulethi inikezwa. Esigabeni esithuthukile, ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa: okokuqala, kuqala, okwesibili.
I-0.1 g streptocide inikezwa ngomlomo kunogwaja onempilo.
Kubalulekile! Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, onogwaja badinga ukondla okuthuthukisiwe ngendlela yokudla okuncane, isibonelo, i-yogurt.
Uma ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngesikhathi, ukutakula kungenzeka ngosuku lwesithathu. Ngamathuba alahlekile, unogwaja ufa phakathi nesonto. Uma ukwelashwa kuphumelela, isilwane akufanele sibonise izimpawu zokugula amasonto amabili. Inyama yalo mvundla ingadliwa. Kodwa-ke, akuvunyelwe ukushada naye.I-Ringworm
Unogwaja we-Ringworm usulelekile uma behlangana nesilwane esigulayo, ngokudla, ukulala. Izikhukhula ezithintekile ziyingozi kubantu.
Izimpawu Ngokunqotshwa kwalesi sifo ekhanda, entanyeni, emilenzeni yezilwane ezakhiwe nxazonke noma amabala angama-1-2 cm ngobukhulu obusweni bomhlaba.
Ukwelapha. Ukuhlukaniswa kwezanogwaja abagulayo. I-cell disinfection. Ukubhujiswa kokudla nokulala. Izindawo ezithintekile emzimbeni wezilwane zigcwala iodine (10%) noma utshwala obunamafutha aluhlaza. Ngemuva kokunakekelwa kwe-iodine, izindawo zenziwe ngamafutha wezinhlanzi. Ngokutheleleka okuqinile, onogwaja babhujiswa.
Ukushaywa kwelanga nokushisa
Ukushona kwelanga nokushisa kuyenzeka onogwaja, okugcinwa elangeni eliqondile nasezindlini ezigcwele, amahhala angenakulinganiswa anamazinga aphezulu omswakama.
Izimpawu Kungenzeka ukunquma ukuthi unogwaja uhlaselwa yizibonakaliso ezilandelayo:
- ulele eceleni kwakhe noma esiswini ngemilenze yakhe;
- akanaso isifiso;
- kukhona ukuphelelwa amandla nokuntuleka komsebenzi wemoto;
- ukuphazamiseka kwamagatsha;
- ukuphefumula okusheshayo;
- ubomvu wezinambuzane ezinomlomo emlonyeni nasemakhaleni.
I-Tularemia
Izifo ezithathelwanayo, ezihambisana nomkhuhlane, ukungaziphathi kahle kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, ukukhubazeka, izitho zamagciwane ezivuvukala. Ukwelashwa kungenzeka ngokudla, amanzi, umoya, ukulunywa kwezinambuzane.
Izimpawu:
- ukukhwehlela;
- ukuphefumula;
- ukwakheka kwezilonda ezincane.
Fascioliasis
I-Fascioliasis ingenzeka uma onogwaja bephuziswa ngamanzi avela emithonjeni yemvelo noma bondliwa ngotshani okhula ezindaweni lapho i-pathogen ehlala khona inhlanzi encane yamachibi e-mollusk.
Izimpawu Lesi sifo singabonakala ngezibonakaliso ezinjengokushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, umkhuhlane, i-eyelidi edema, ukuphuza kwamehlo omlomo nomlomo, uhlobo olungenabuhlungu lwezinwele.
Ukwelapha. Ukuze uphulukise unogwaja, ujojowe nge-probe 1-2 ml ye-carbon tetrachloride.
I-Cysticercosis
I-cysticercosis ivame ukugula onogwaja abagulayo kuze kube izinyanga ezintathu. Uma izinyathelo zingathathwa ngesikhathi, ukufa kungenzeka ngosuku lwesithupha lokugula.
Izimpawu:
- ukungabi nesifiso;
- ukunganaki, ukwehlisa;
- isifo sohudo;
- ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo;
- ukuphuza kwezingqimba zamangcwaba.
Ukudla okunempilo, ukuhlanzeka, ukuhlola njalo kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela izifo kufanele kube izimo ezibalulekile zokunakekela onogwaja. Lena yindlela kuphela yokuzala izilwane ezinempilo, eziqinile ezinezikhumba eziphakeme nezenyama ezihlwabusayo.
