Ukugibela i-ivy philodendron - izinhlobo zemivini

IPhilodendron ingesinye sezidalwa ezihlala njalo ezikhangayo nezingasoze zabuna ezingamalungu e-genus Aroid, okusho ngesiLatini "uthando." Sekukonke, lolu hlobo luhlanganisa izitshalo ezingaba ngu-900. Emvelweni, lembali itholakala eMexico iye e-USA eshisayo. Izinhlobo eziningi zithanda ukutshala emahlathini ashisayo, kepha kukhona lezo ezingabonakala emaxhaphozini noma emigwaqweni. Futhi, eziningi zazo zilungele ukuzalaniswa ezindaweni eziphakeme zaseYurophu ezimweni zasendlini kanye namahholo okugcina izithombo.

Ukugibela i-philodendron - kuyini

I-philodendron ekhuphukayo ibizwa ngokuthi uhlobo olujwayelekile kakhulu. Sekudume phakathi kwabatshali bezimbali ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo okuhle:

• imbali ifana nomvini omile;
• ekhaya, isiqu sesitshalo sifinyelela kubude obuyi-2 m, kepha emvelweni singaba ngaphezulu;
• amahlumela amancanyana akhula aqine futhi abe lukhuni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, emvelweni asongele iziqu zemithi, yingakho enegama lawo;

Kubukeka kanjani

• amahlamvu asemancane ane-sheen ekhangayo, anomumo onenhliziyo futhi afinyelela ku-10 cm ubude;
• izimpande ze-philodendron zingama-airy, zakhiwa ku-sinus yeqabunga ngalinye futhi zikhula kunoma iyiphi indawo emanzi, zizinikeza ukusekelwa nokudla;
• i-inflorescence icylindrical in shape, futhi kunezimbali zazo zombili ezocansi;
• Ukhuphuka i-philodendron yisitshalo esinoshevu, ngakho-ke udinga ukuqaphela kakhulu ngaso. Uma ujusi wezimbali uthola ulwelwesi lwama-mucous, ukucasuka okukhulu kungenzeka.

Ivy philodendron

Isitshalo se-ivy sifana kakhulu nesihlobo saso esikhuphukayo. Kunzima ngokukhethekile ukuhlukanisa amaqabunga awo, ngakho-ke izimbali zivame ukudideka. Noma kunjalo, i-phyodendron ye-ivy inezimpawu zayo ezihlukile ze-botanical:

• isigaxa esiqinile sinombala wethusi futhi kubonakala sengathi simbozwe izibazi ezakhelwe endaweni yamaqabunga awileyo;
• izimpande ezinezimpawu, zinombala onsundu futhi zifinyelela ku-10 cm ubude;
• ama-cataphillas akhula aze afike ku-10 cm, angaba-non-ribbed no-one- kanye nambili-ribade, abe nombala oluhlaza okotshani;
• ama-petioles abushelelezi futhi anzima afinyelela ubude obu-27 cm;
• amaqabunga atholakala enobude obungama-11 kuye kwangama-40 cm, ngaphezulu anombala oluhlaza okotshani ngombala, anemiphetho ephuzi emaphethelweni, kanti i-red-violet hue ingaba ngaphansi;

Imbali ye-Ivy

• esifubeni seqabunga kukhona i-inflorescence eyodwa eqondile noma ilenga;
• ingxenye yesilisa cob ingamamitha ayi-10 ubude, ipende ngombala obomvu wamabele, kanti ingxenye yowesifazane ingu-6 cm futhi inokhilimu noma umbala opinki;
• uhlobo lwe-ovary, liqukethe ama-ovules angama-20 noma angama-26;
• izithelo ze-philodendron zingamajikijolo anombala oluhlaza okotshani. Kuvuthwa ngendlela ehlukile ohlotsheni ngalunye lwalezi zitshalo. Inqubo ihlala emavikini ambalwa iye onyakeni, kepha ngokuyisisekelo lesi sikhathi asidluli izinyanga ezimbalwa.

I-Philodendron: Izinhlobo ezilungele ukukhula indlu

AmaPhilodendrons anezinhlobo eziningi ezidala ukunconywa kweqiniso. Okusemqoka kufaka phakathi:

• I-Philodendron Brazil isitshalo esingabekezeleleki ukuthi ekhaya sinamaqabunga angaba ngu-10 cm. Uma kukhula imbali endaweni ebamba ukushisa kuzoba kukhulu. Eqabungeni ngalinye elimnyama maphakathi kudlula umucu oluhlaza okhanyayo. Uma izinhlobonhlobo ze-philodendron yaseBrazil zingenakho ukukhanya okukhanyayo noma ukunakekelwa okungekuhle kunikezwa, khona-ke amaqabunga ayo angahlala engenamivimbo ehlukile noma aphenduke ophuzi. Lesi sitshalo singatshalwa kokubili sikhulu futhi sihlehleke ngokuhambisana nokwesekwa okungasibambisa kahle endaweni eqondile.
• IPhilodendron Skandens iBrazil ifana kakhulu nesihlobo sayo iBrazil. Ibuye ibe nomucu wokukhanya oyisici maphakathi neqabunga. Amzwe asezindaweni ezishisayo. Imbali yaseBrazil ikhula ngokushesha. Ukwanda isiko linamathela ezimpandeni zalo ezingaphansi kwesisekelo futhi lifinyelela ngokushesha phezulu. Ihlazo iBrazil ayiqhakaza. Ukuphakama kwaso ezimeni zemvelo kungafinyelela ku-5 m.
• I-philodendron ebukekayo ihlukile kwezinye izinhlobo emaqabungeni ayo e-cirrus-dissected eqhele cishe ngamasentimitha angama-70. Kuma-greenhouse ayakhula afinyelela kumamitha ayi 3. Isiqu sifinyelela ku-3 cm ububanzi. I-inflorescence eneyili elula eluhlaza, enomngcele omuhle we-pink. Njengomthetho, ekhaya, isitshalo empeleni asiqhakaza. Indawo okwazalelwa kuyo le nhlobo yiColombia.
• I-Philodendron Decurens siyisibonelo esingajwayelekile. Ikwazi ukuguquguquka kahle futhi ilungele ukukhula endlini. Ama-Decurens anamaqabunga amade: aluhlaza ngenhla futhi abomvu ngezansi.

Unomusa

• UPhilodendron Bilitait ungoweqoqo elingajwayelekile lezinhlobo. Isitshalo sinamaqabunga amade kodwa aluhlaza kakhulu. Inezimpande ezingaphansi nangaphansi komhlaba ezihlinzeka ngokufaka okuhle kokusekelwa.
• IPhilodendron Elegans inamaqabunga afana ne-lyre-, asikwa ngamapuleti amancanyana acishe abe ngu-3 cm.Aba nomumo onenhliziyo noma unxantathu nomphetho we-wavy. Ngokuyinhloko, azikho izingcezu ezingaphezu kuka-8 ephepheni. Njengezinye izinhlobo, le mbali inaso isiqu esakhiwe kahle esiphakeme ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ubude bemivimbo yakhe bufinyelela ku-3 cm.
• I-Phildensendron Scandens Micans ingummeleli omncane walolu hlobo. Ungakhula ngisho nasezimweni ezingezinhle, ngoba azithobeki ngokuphelele. I-Bush philodendron isitshalo esijabulisayo. Inamahlamvu amahle aluhlaza okotshani afinyelela ku-30 ​​cm ubude.
• I-Philodendron Rugozum yisitshalo esidala, futhi esivame kakhulu eRussia. Amacembe amancane aluhlaza, ahlukaniswa ubukhazikhazi obungavamile, ahehe iso. Le philodendron liana ilungele ukutshala izingadi mpo.

I-Elegans

Namuhla, kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-philodendron eziguqulwa ezimweni zekhaya. Bayoba ngumhlobiso omuhle kakhulu wefulethi kanye nohlaza abamba ukushisa, bazoletha induduzo nokubumbana empilweni yansuku zonke. Izinto eziqoqiwe ezingejwayelekile ziba ukuziqhenya kwanoma yimuphi umlimi.