I-Netcreasia aimurea - ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya, izinhlobo zezithombe

I-Setcreasia (Setcreasea) - i-evergreen perennial ngeziqu ezinde namahlamvu akhomba. Indawo okwazalelwa kuyo i-netcreasia purpurea yiMexico.

Kepha namuhla sikhule ngokuqinile njengesitshalo sengadi ezifundeni eziningi ezishisayo nezisendaweni ephansi. Ezindleleni ezifudumele, "indlovukazi onsomi" ingatholakala njengesitshalo sasekhaya.

INetcreasia iyisitshalo esidlangilelayo somndeni we-comelina. Eminyakeni engu-2-3, lesi sitshalo sifinyelela ku-80 cm ubude, emva kwalokho ukukhula kuyema. Isiqu kanye neqabunga elingaphezulu linombala onsomi obomvu onsomi, ogcina ungagugi njengaminyaka yamahlamvu, uzuze umbala oluluhlaza wensimbi.

Ngaphansi kwamaqabunga kune-hue ekhanyayo onsomi. Iqhakaza ngezimbali ezincane eziphinki noma ezipinki ezinsomi ngemibala emithathu.

Bheka nokuthi ungakhula kanjani i-callisia yasekhaya.

Nakekelaketreasia ekhaya. Kafushane

Ukukhulisa i-netcreasia ebubende ekhaya, kufanele kuhlangatshezwane nale mibandela elandelayo:

Nakekelaketreasia ekhaya. Ngokuningiliziwe

Yize i-netcreasia e-purple isetshenziselwa ukufudumeza subtropics, ikhula kahle kwezinye izimo zezulu. Ukunakekelwa kwe-netcreasia ekhaya kuncane, kubalulekile kuphela ukuhambisana nezidingo eziyisisekelo zokutshala nokulungisa izitshalo.

Izimbali ze-netcreasia

Ngokukhathalela kahle, "indlovukazi onsomi" izojabulisa ngezimbali eziningi. Izimbali ezincane ezinamaqabunga amathathu aqhakaza aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka entwasahlobo entwasahlobo. Izimbali ziyaqhubeka kuze kuphele ihlobo. Ukuvuselela le nqubo, udinga ukususa izimbali ezindala njalo.

Ukushisa

Isitshalo asidingi izimo zokushisa eziqinile. Noma kunjalo, njenganoma yisiphi isitshalo se-thermophilic, i-netcreasia ayikubekezeleli okushisa okuphansi. Umngcele ophansi akufanele ube ngaphansi kuka-8-10 ° C, ngaphandle kwalokho imbali izokufa. Kodwa-ke, i-setcreasia ayikwazi ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kakhulu kwekamelo. Emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kwama-25 ° C amahlumela azoba buthaka futhi amabi.

Ukufafaza

Abatshali bezimbali abanolwazi abayincomi inqubo efana nokufafaza nge-netcreasia. Noma ngendwangu emanzi, kungcono ukungayesuli. Umswakama unqwabelana emaqabungeni, ushiye amabala amabi.

Susa imbali ngendwangu eyomile.

Isibani

INetcreasia iyimbali ebhekilanga. Kodwa-ke, elangeni eliqondile, kungcono ukuyigcina ingadluli amahora angama-3 ngosuku. Lapho ubeka imbiza yezimbali, ukukhetha kufanele kunikezwe efasiteleni lasempumalanga ngokukhanya kwelanga okungafani.

Ukubukeka kwesitshalo kukhuluma ngokukhanya okunganele: iziqu ziba mncane, amaqabunga alahlekelwa umbala wawo onsomi ogcwele nsomi. Uma i-netcreasia yesitshalo ekhaya ingenakho ukukhanya okwanele kwemvelo, khona-ke ama-phytolamp akhethekile angasetshenziswa. Ngaphansi kwabo, imbali kufanele ibe iningi losuku.

Ukunisela

Isitshalo sikhetha inhlabathi enomswakama, noma kunjalo, ukuthambisa akufanele kwenzeke esikhathini esifudumele kungabi ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezi-2 ngesonto ngamanzi afudumele ahlala endaweni yokushisa yasekamelweni. Ukusuka kumswakama ngokweqile, izimpande zembali zizobola. Isixazululo esizedlula zonke ukubeka isitsha samanzi eduze kwembali noma ubeke imbiza etrayini elikhethekile elimbozwe ngobumba olunwebekile olumanzi.

Ebusika, ukunisela i-netcreasia kuncishiswa kube isikhathi esingu-1 ngesonto. Baphendukela ekuniseleni lapho inhlabathi isenomswakama omncane futhi ingomile ngokuphelele. Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isitshalo asisondelene nama-radiators. Ngenxa yokugeleza okunamandla komoya oshisayo owomile, imbali iyoma ngokushesha.

Usayizi webhodwe

Njengakwezindlu eziningi zasendlini, ibhodwe le-netcreasia likhethiwe ngosayizi walo. Leli hlumela litshalwe ebhodweni elincane, futhi njengoba imbali ikhula, itshalwa ibe isitsha esithe xaxa.

Ukugcotshwa kwenhlabathi nokuphezulu

Yize imbali ingethembeki kulondolozo, idinga inhlabathi enhle. Inhlabathi evulekile ilungele lesi sitshalo. Balungisa inhlabathi nge-netcreasia kusuka kwizakhi ezifana ne-humus, i-peat, umhlaba we-turf, isihlabathi. Izakhi ezimbalwa nje ezixutshwe ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo. Kwesinye isikhathi kufakwa amalahle amancane emhlabathini.

Uma inhlabathi i-sparse, ukuvundiswa okunamaminerali okunzima nokufaka umanyolo wezitshalo zasendlini kuzosiza. Zilethwa kanye ngenyanga futhi ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo-ehlobo.

Uma i-netcreasia ikhula ngokuvilapha futhi ingaqhakaza, khona-ke inani lezingubo eziphezulu lingakhuphuka liye kabili kathathu ngenyanga.

Izihlahla kanye transplanting

Izihlahla inqubo ebaluleke kakhulu lapho kukhula "indlovukazi onsomi." Amahlumela akhulayo asikwa ukuze akhe isihlahlana esihle futhi esihle. Uma iziqu zikhula zinde ngaphezu kuka-40 cm, ziba mncane, futhi amaqabunga avamile. Imbali enjalo ibukeka kabi. Ukunqunqa kuyadingeka futhi ukuvuselela ukusikeka.

Ukufakelwa kwe-Transcretion kwenziwa lapho ihlathi selikhule kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, lesi sitshalo akufanele sidluliselwe kwesinye isikhathi hhayi ngaphezulu kwe-1-2 ngonyaka. Imbali idluliselwa kwisitsha esisha entwasahlobo. Uma isihlahla selivele selilahlekile ukubonakala kwalo, khona-ke ukufakelwa ngeke kusize. Kungcono ukuvuselela isitshalo ngokutshala izithombo ezisencane emhlabathini.

Isikhathi sokuphumula

Isikhathi sokuphumula siwela ebusika. I-netcreasia yasekhaya ngalesi sikhathi ayikhuli futhi ayiqhakaza. Ukukhwabanisa okuhlukahlukene kanye nembali ngalesi sikhathi akakhiqizi. Ukunisela kuncane.

Ukusakazwa kwe-netcreasia ngokusika

Lesi sitshalo sandiswa ngokusikwa. Amahlumela aphezulu afinyelela kubude obungu-8-10 cm alungele lokhu. Isiqu singatshalwa ngokushesha emhlabathini noma sehliselwe emanzini. Ngokushesha likhula ngezimpande. Abanye abalimi bezingcambu ze-cwilisa bacwilisa ukusika engxube ekhethekile ye-moss ne-peat. Ukuze wenze ukuhleleka kwezimbali kube mnandi, kusikwa izithombo eziningana ezitshalwe ngasikhathi sinye ebhodweni, zisinciphise kusuka phezulu.

Izifo Nezinambuzane

Yize i-netcreasia ingesona isitshalo esikhanga kakhulu izinambuzane, ezinye izinambuzane zingasihlasela. Lezi zinambuzane zifaka:

• isicabucabu mite;
• isihlangu esikalini;
• okumhlophe.

Uma imbali ikhishwa ngaphandle ehlobo, khona-ke izimvemvane zasengadini kanye namacimbi angakulimaza. Kodwa-ke, ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokuthola isikhathi inkinga, azikho izinambuzane ezingacekela phansi isitshalo.

Uma izinambuzane zibonakala ezimbalini, kufanele zisuswe zisuswe kwezinye izitshalo bese ziqala ukuqeda izinambuzane ngokushesha. Lokhu kuzosiza zombili izidakamizwa ezikhethekile namakhambi abantu. Izindlela zokulawula izinambuzane zasekhaya zifaka ukwelapha amaqabunga nesiqu ngesisombululo se-soapy kanye nokufafaza ngesisombululo segalikhi.

• Uma i-netcreasia ikhula kancane noma ibole, kukhona okushodayo ngalesi sitshalo. Imvamisa, imbali ihlushwa ukuntuleka kokukhanya. Uma kunokukhanya kwelanga okuncane, khona lapho izigaxa ze-netcreasia ziphakeme futhi zivezwe ezindaweni, futhi amaqabunga ansomi ayaguquka abe luhlaza abe mancane. I-metamorphoses efanayo ingenzeka lapho indawo imbali, ebhekene nothintsho ekushintsheni komthombo wokukhanya, ishintsha.
• Noma kunjalo izingxenye ezingezansi zamahlumela ziveziwe futhi "nokuguga" kwembali, khona-ke kudinga nje ukusikwa futhi kutshalwe. Ukuvela kwamabala amhlophe emaqabungeni kukhombisa ukushiswa yilanga. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imbali idinga ukuhlelwa kabusha endaweni enomthunzi.
• Ngokuntuleka komoya-mpilo emhlabathini isitshalo siyabuna, amahlumela abole. Uma imikhawulo yamaqabunga e-netcreasia eyomile, lokhu kusho ukuthi imbali igcwele ebhodweni. Inkinga ixazululwa ngokufakelwa esitsheni esinabanzi kakhulu. Ngomswakama owedlulele, izimpande nengxenye engezansi yesiqu kuqala ukubola. Uma inhlabathi yomile, imbali ayikhuli, amaqabunga amancane e-netcreasia avele, amaqabunga amakhulu abuna, bese iziqu ziba mncane futhi ziba yisigwegwe.