E-assortment of utamatisi omkhulu onezithelo, kunezinhlobo eziningi. Ziyahlukaniswa, zigxile kuhlobo lokukhula kwesihlahla, isikhathi sokuvuthwa, indawo yokulinyelwa.
Izitshalo ezinde zibizwa ngokuthi ama-indeterminate, futhi ama-stunts ziqondile. Lezi zokugcina zihlukaniswa ukukhiqiza okuphansi nokunakekela okungathathi ntweni. Izitshalo ezinganqunyelwe ekukhuleni zidinga i-garter, kepha ngasikhathi sinye zingakhiqiza izithelo ezinkulu kakhulu.
Kulesi sihloko sikhuluma kuphela ngamatamatisi amakhulu, ungafunda futhi ngezinhlobo ezingama-64 zezitamatisi ezinhle kakhulu, lapho kubhalwe khona ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezifundeni ukuze kube nomhlaba ovulekile, izithombo zokugcina izithombo.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwamatamatisi amakhulu
Kakhulu kukhona utamatisi, osayizi bawo ongaphezu kwama-gramu ayi-150. Phakathi kwezinzuzo futhi ihlukanise inyama enambitheka nenempilo. Ezindaweni ezibandayo, izinhlobo ezikhula kancane zivame ukutshalwa. Ngokutshala ezindaweni ezifudumele, izinhlobo eziningi zaphakathi nesizini zenzelwe. Lapho ukhula, kufanele ucabangele ama-nuances alandelayo:
- Ukuze ama-bush amakhulu akhule ngokugcwele, adinga ukondliwa nokuniselwa njalo.
- Amahlumela adinga ukwesekwa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, bazophuka ngaphansi kwesisindo. Ngenxa yegobolondo elincanyana elincane, kungavela ubunzima bokuhamba nokugcina.
- Ukuswakama ngokweqile kungadala ukuqhekeka kwesikhumba.
Uma yonke imithetho ibonwa lapho unakekela isitshalo, isivuno siyobe siphakeme impela. Uhlu lwezinzuzo lubandakanya ukunambitheka okuhle kanye nesidingo sokuhweba.
Okubi kwezitshalo ezinezithelo ezinkulu kufaka phakathi:
- ukuvuthwa sekwedlule isikhathi;
- ukufuna ukunakekelwa;
- isidingo sokuhlinzeka ngokuvikelwa kokungakapheli nemimoya enamandla.
Izinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zamatamatisi ezinkulu ezimnandi zokugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo
Lesi sigaba sifaka izinhlobonhlobo, phakathi kwezimpawu ezihlukanisa umkhiqizo nokukhula okuthe xaxa. Iziqu zifinyelela ku-2.2 m, okubandakanya isidingo sokuphinisa nokubopha kwawo. Isibalo esikhulu sezithelo sakhiwa ezandleni zokuqala ezintathu.
Mazarin
Imifino enamapharamitha ahlaba umxhwele, enomumo wenhliziyo, umbala we-raspberry nokunambitheka okuhle.
Ukusuka ku-1 m² ungakhuphukela kuma-20 kg.
Ikhadinali
Kuboniswa yi-juiciness ne-tint ebomvu ekhanyayo.
Izinhlobonhlobo maphakathi nesizini, isisindo semifino eyodwa singafinyelela ku-1 kg.
IScorpio
Kuyahluka maphakathi nesizini. Ukuqina kwe-pink hue kuya ngezinga lokukhanya.
Utamatisi wakhiwa ngeziqu ezimbili, ukuphakama kokugcina akudluli ku-1,8 m.
Iqhawe le-Ural
Isisindo samatamatisi we-pink-raspberry ahluka kusuka ku-500 kuye ku-800 g.
Babonakala ngesimo senhliziyo nokunambitheka okuhle.
Uyenqaba
Walethwa e-United States. Izici ezihlukanisayo zifaka inqwaba kashukela, iphunga elimnandi, ukunambitheka okuhle, ukuntuleka komgogodla onzima namazondo.
Lesi sitshalo simelana namazinga okushisa aphansi, ukuqina, izifo fungal.
Königsberg
Kwirejista Yezwe kusukela ngo-2005. Izilimo ezinde zikhiqiza izilimo eziningi. Kuma-studdy aqinile kunamabhulashi ezithelo amaningi. Isisindo sotamatisi obomvu owodwa ophakeme cishe singama-300 g.Ukuba yi-1 m², ama-10-17 kg atholakala. Ezimweni ezinhle, inkomba ikhuphukela kuma-20 kg.
Izinhlobonhlobo zilwa nokushisa ngokweqile, isomiso nokulimala sekwephuzile. Izinzuzo ezingezekile zifaka ukungabikho kwezinkinga ngokuhamba nekhwalithi yokugcina.
I-Ursa Major
Kwasekuqaleni noma okuphakathi. Izithelo ezinkulu kakhulu (200-500 g).
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Universal, zingatshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile. Kuthi abamba ukushisa kukhule kufike ku-2 m.
Utamatisi omkhulu omnandi ongangeneki womhlaba ovulekile
Ukwakha izinhlobo ezinjalo kuyadingeka esihlangeni esisodwa noma ezimbili. Lapho ukhonkotha, shiya isiphunzi esincane, esingavumeli igatsha elisha ukuba likhule kule ndawo.
I-Bear paw
Enye yezinto ezifunwa kakhulu. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla esinamagatsha angaphezulu kuka-1,7 m, isisindo samatamatisi abomvu apinki abomvu kufinyelela ku-900 g.
Izinhlobonhlobo ezivuthiwe zokuqala zidinga ukukhuliswa. Ezimweni sezulu ezibandayo ikhula kahle endaweni ebamba ukushisa.
Iqanda le-Goose
Izitshalo ezingabekezeleleki zinikeza izithelo ezi-oval. Isisindo salowo nalowo wabo asidluli kuma-300 g.Isiko likhula lifinyelele kum 1.5 m.
Ukuthola isivuno esiningi, ukususwa kwesikhashana kwama-stepons kuyadingeka.
Imfihlo kagogo
Ukusuka kumamitha ayi-1 ungathola kusuka ku-15 kuye ku-18 kg. Esiqwini kunamabhulashi ambalwa. Ngamunye unikeza izithelo ezinesisindo okungenani esingu-900 g.
Inkosi yeziqhwaga
Ngenxa yegobolondo eliminyene, la matamatisi angathuthwa kalula. Ukukhiqiza - kuze kufike ku-27 kg kusuka ku-1 m².
Bull inhliziyo
Ukuthola imifino enoshukela, kudingeka ukunakekelwa okuncane.
Isisindo sotamatisi owodwa kuyahlukahluka ukusuka kuma-300 kuye kuma-500 g. Ukusakazeka izihlahla kukhulu ngosayizi.
Usayizi waseRussia
Ukuvuthwa sekwephuzile. Ukuphakama kweziqu kungu-1.6 m, utamatisi obomvu onoshukela uhlukaniswa ukunambitheka okuhle.
Izithelo zifinyelela isisindo esingama-0.5-1 kg. Izinhlobo ezingagcineka.
Sprint timer
Isithelo salokhu kuhlukahluka kusuka ku-8 kuye ku-10 kg ngesitshalo ngasinye, isisindo sezithelo singekho ngaphansi kwama-800 g.
Izinhlobonhlobo zihambisana nezimo zokushintsha kwezimo zezulu.
Thumela utamatisi wenkomo wezithombo zokugcina izithombo nomhlaba ovulekile (jikelele)
Izinhlobo ezinkulu ezinezithelo ezinkulu zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi. Ukuze uzikhulise, kufanele ulandele yonke imithetho yokunakekelwa.
Indlovu emnyama
Emashalofini awuboni nje kuphela imifino ebomvu. Abaningi bakhetha izinhlobo ezinemifino emnyama. Le nhlanganisela ifakiwe kwirejista Yezwe. Lamasiko angenakuphakathi abonakala ngokuvuthwa okuphakathi.
Phakathi kwezimpawu ezihlukanisayo kukhona amaqabunga amakhulu. Ama-ovari amaningi, amabhulashi asayizi wokuhlaba umxhwele. Isikhathi sokuzala sitholakala ezimweni zezulu.
Inkosi yaseSiberia
Ukugxila okubalulekile kunikezwa kulokhu okuhlukahlukene. Imifino ingatshalwa kunoma yisiphi isifunda. Izinhlobonhlobo ziyanambitheka ngokunambitheka kwazo okuthandekayo, inyama enephunga nosayizi omkhulu. Izithelo zinesistimu eqinile yezimpande, iziqu eziqinile, inani elincane lamaqabunga.
Utamatisi obunjwe ngenhliziyo unezimbambo ezigwinyisiwe. Isisindo salinye lazo cishe singama-400 g. Umbala uyahlukahluka kusuka kokukhanya okuphuzi kuya ku-orenji okhanyayo. Ingozi yokuthola izifo fungal ezitshalweni incane.
Izinhlobo ezinkulu ezinqumayo zamatamatisi
Utamatisi okhula kancane ubalwa kulesi sigaba. Ukukhiqiza kwabo kuncishiswe kakhulu. Lapho ukhetha okuhlukahlukene, aqondiswa indawo yokutshala. Uhlu lokuthandwa kakhulu luhlanganisa amasiko alandelayo.
Isimangaliso somhlaba
Le nhlobonhlobo yaphakathi nesizini ingatshalwa kunoma iyiphi indawo yesimo sezulu. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kufinyelela ku-1 m, ngalinye lamatamatisi atholisiwe atholakala lingabi ngaphezu kwama-700 g.Isici esici esiyingqayizivele umbala wombala wesithelo.
Ukukhiqiza kuyahluka kusuka ku-12 kuye ku-20 kg / m². Imifino iyamelana nezici ezingezinhle zemvelo. Kodwa-ke, zingahlushwa ukubonwa ngogwayi kanye nokubona ngonsundu.
Alsou
Ukuphakama kwesihlahla akwedluli kumasentimitha angama-80. Kuhlukaniswa ngokuvuthwa kokuqala, ukumelana nezimo zokushisa eziphansi, i-meatiness, ukunambitheka okuhle.
Imifino ebomvu enezinso ebomvu inegobolondo elicwengekileyo. Isithelo esisodwa singaba nesisindo esisuka ku-300 siye kuma-800 g. Kunamaqabunga ambalwa, abukho ubunzima ngokuhamba nokugcina.
Insimbi yenkosi
Umphumela wokukhethwa kwama-amateur, uvele kwiRegional State ngo-2005. Phakathi kwezimpawu kukhona ukuvuthwa okuphakathi, amahlumela anamandla, ifomu elinomqondo wenhliziyo, umbala omnyama obomvu.
Ukukhiqiza - kusuka ku-10 kuye ku-18 kg kusuka ku-1 m². Ukumelana nokushisa okuphansi.
Nobleman
Ukuphakama - akukho ngaphezu kwama-70 cm, iziqu ezinamandla, ukwakheka kwezithelo okwenziwe ngenhliziyo. Lezi zokugcina zibonakala ngokugqwala okubuthakathaka. Ukusuka kumamitha ayi-1 ungaqoqa ama-30 kg.
Isipikili esikhulu
Ukuphakama kwezitshalo akudluli i-1 m, utamatisi ovuthiwe unesisindo esingama-700 g.Kusesihlahleni esisodwa sithola kusuka ku-12 kuya ku-15 kg. Isiko liyabekezelela ushintsho lokushisa.
Amathuba okulimala kwesikhunta noma enye i-pathologies ngokunakekelwa okufanele ayikho.
I-Openwork
Izinhlobonhlobo eziphakathi nendawo zokuqala zakuqala, ezimelana nokuntuleka komswakama kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphakeme. Isisindo sotamatisi owodwa ngu-400 g.
Ngokuya ngawo wonke amazinga ezolimo, isivuno sizodlula kuma-30 kg / m². Le mifino ivame ukutshalelwa ukuthengiswa.
I-Pudovik
Izinhlobonhlobo zitholwe ngesikhathi sokukhethwa kwabantu. Utamatisi obunjwe ngenhliziyo unesisindo esingu-900 g. Izithelo ezisezandleni ezingezansi zingafinyelela izinkomba ezihlaba umxhwele kakhudlwana.
Asikho isidingo sokuphina. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kusuka ku-1,2 kuye ku-1.5 m.
Izinhlobo ezinkulu ze-hybrid utamatisi
Lezi yizinhlobo ezifuywa ngokuzalanisa. Zigcina izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zezinhlobo zabazali, kepha zingakhula ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu.
Ural
Utamatisi kuhloswe ukuthi kulinywe kulesi sifunda.
Lesi sitshalo sivame ukutshala kakhulu endaweni ebamba ukushisa. Ubunzima egatsheni nokukhiqiza okuphezulu. Izithelo - kuze kufinyelele ku-400 g.
I-Krasnobay
Mid-isizini, kubonakaliswa umkhiqizo ephezulu.
Izithelo zihlukaniswa ngesimo esikhulu esiyindilinga (500 g). Inzuzo ukuba khona kwamaqanda amaningi.
Isikhwama sezandla
I-hybrid yisitshalo esigcina ukushisa ngokushisa.
Kubonakala ngokuvuthwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi, isiqu esiphakeme nesisindo esithandekayo sotamatisi onamanzi.
I-Cavalcade
Ingatshalwa zombili ku-greenhouse nasendaweni evulekile.
Lokhu kungenzeka kuphela ezindaweni eziseningizimu. Isisindo semifino eyodwa singaphezu kwe-150 g.
EGiligali
Mude, maphakathi kakhulu. Ukukhiqiza kufinyelela ku-35 kg / m².
I-Volgograd
I-hybrid yakuqala enikeza utamatisi obumnandi.
Bahlukaniswa yisikhumba esinamandla, ngenxa yokuthi ukwanda kokucindezela kwangaphandle kwemishini kuyanda.
Izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zetamatisi ezinkulu kakhulu
Lezi amasiko kubhekwe njengabathobekile kunazo zonke. Ukuphakama kwawo akudluli i-50 cm. I-assortment iqukethe izinhlobo zakuqala nezivuthiwe. Amabhasi ezimweni eziningi awadingi ukuphina nokubopha. Phakathi kokuvame kakhulu ukwahlukanisa izinhlobo ezilandelayo.
I-pink stella
Izinhlobonhlobo zomhlaba zenhlabathi zokuqala ezinamabhulashi abekwe ngokusebenzisa amaqabunga amaqabunga. Kusuka kwizithelo ezi-4 kuya kwezi-6 ezinkulu ezinomumo wenhliziyo nopelepele kwakhiwa kuwo ngamunye.
Zibonakaliswa ngombala weparshi ophuzi, uginindela onamanzi noshukela omningi.
I-Demidov
Isikhathi sokuvuthwa sithatha izinsuku ezingama-108-114. Amabhulashi ezimbali avela ngemuva kokuvela kwamaqabunga amaningana.
Utamatisi oyindilinga uhlukaniswa ngokugqekeza, umbala we-raspberry-pink, uginindela obukhulu, ukubukeka okukhangayo nokunambitheka okuhle. Isisindo ngasinye sisukela ku-80 kuya ku-160 g.
IBlizzard
Izinhlobonhlobo zivezwa eSiberia nase-Urals. Isihlahla asidingi ukuba yindodana yokutholwa.
Ezandleni, kwakhiwa izithelo ezibomvu eziyindilinga. Isisindo salowo nalowo wabo sisuka ku-60 kuya ku-120 g.Kusitshalo esisodwa ungathola cishe ama-2 kg.
UKlusha
Isiko leli lafakwa kuRegista Yombuso ngonyaka we-2009. Ukuthola isivuno esiningi, akubikho ngaphezu kwezihlahla ezi-5 obekwa ngemitha elilodwa lesikwele.
Isisindo semifino ebomvu iyahlukahluka kusuka ku-100 kuye ku-150 g. Babonakala ngesimo esiyindilinga.
Utamatisi omkhulu omuhle kakhulu wesifunda saseMoscow
Lezi zindawo zitholakala endaweni yesimo sezulu esishisayo sase-Continental. Lokhu kufakazelwa yisizini ethile ebekiwe. Abalimi kufanele babheke ukuthi ihlobo kule ndawo lifudumele futhi ubusika abubandi kakhulu. Isici esikhulu isembozo seqhwa esingaguquki.
Okokugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo
Izinhlobo zesaladi ezitshalwe ngaphansi kwezimo zokugcina ukushisa ngokuvamile azifaneleki ukuwafaka. Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zikhona ohlwini lokuhloliwe.
I-De barao
Ukuvuthwa kwabo kwenzeka ngo-Agasti nangoSepthemba. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kungaphezu kwamamitha ayi-2. Isitshalo sibonisa ukumelana okwengeziwe nokulimala sekwephuzile.
Imifino e-oval ingaba nombala ohlukile, isikhumba sinciphile, uginindela umanzi. Isisindo sazo sisukela ku-70 kuye ku-90 g, kepha singafinyelela ku-400 g. Ukukhiqiza - 4-20 kg nge-1 m².
IVangeli
I-hybrid yakuqala esevuthiwe ekhula ifinyelela kumamitha ayi-1.8. Ukuze uthole isivuno esiningi, udinga ukondla njalo, ukubopha nokuncipha kwezihlahla.
Isikhathi sokuvuthwa siyizinsuku eziyi-100.
Nevsky
Izimila zalolu hlobo zihlala izinyanga ezintathu.
Amabhushi ayaqaqeka, amelana nokulimaza sekwephuzile. Isisindo sotamatisi owodwa oyindilinga sisuka ku-45 kuye ku-60 g.
Bull inhliziyo
Utamatisi omkhulu wezinhlobo ezifika sekwephuzile.
Izinzuzo zayo zifaka usayizi omkhulu, i-meatiness, i-juiciness nefomu elakhiwe ngenhliziyo.
Uju olupinki
Izithelo ezinkulu ezimise okwenhliziyo, zibonakaliswa i-pink-raspberry hue.
Utamatisi otshalwe ezandleni eziphansi unesisindo phakathi kuka-500 no-600 g.
I-truffle emnyama yaseJapan
Isiko libhekwa njengelingajwayelekile. Utamatisi owenziwe ngethanga. Utamatisi ovuthiwe unombala obomvana obomvu onsundu kanye noswidi oluhlwabusayo, lufika ku-250 g. Izinhlobonhlobo zilwa nokulimala sekwephuzile.
Izilimo zangaphandle
Uma kungenalo abamba ukushisa, utamatisi atshalwe enhlabathini. Ukuthola isivuno esihle, ungasebenzisa izinhlobo ezilandelayo.
Ukugcwaliswa okumhlophe
Utamatisi uthole igama labo ngenxa yombala omhlophe. Ukuphakama kwezihlahla kufike ku-70 cm. Isisindo sezithelo sisuka ku-80 saya ku-130 g.
Okunye okuhlukanisayo yiphunga elimnandi. Utamatisi usetshenziselwa ukwenza ujusi, amasaladi nokugcina.
I-sultan
Uhlobo olu-hybrid oluvame ukutshalwa ezindaweni ezingaphansi komhlaba.
Okuhlukahlukene kuvumelaniswa nezimo zezulu ezinzima. Imifino ivuthwa kungakapheli izinsuku ezingama-70.
Kuhle
Ungaphansi kwezinhlobo zaphakathi nesizini. Isikhathi sokukhula sithatha izinyanga eziyi-3.5. Izilimo ezihlangene zikhula zibe ngama-50 cm.
Utamatisi obomvu we-oval ubonakala ngokunambitheka okuhle nokubukeka okuhle. Izinhlobonhlobo azivezwa ezifweni fungal.
Oak
Ukuvuthwa kusenesikhathi, izinhlobonhlobo ezingaphansi. Ubujamo be-fetus buyindilinga, bumbala obomvu.
Isisindo singama-g 100. Utamatisi umelana nezifo ezinkulu zikatamatisi.
Tamara
Izinhlobo zokuqala zokuvuthwa ngezithelo ezinkulu. Asikho isidingo sokuphina. Isiko libonakaliswa ukukhiqiza okuphezulu, inyama ebabayo ye-meaty.
Imifino enjalo idliwe okusha futhi kusetshenzwe.
Sanka
Ibanga lokuqala le-Ultra. Izitshalo ezingekho ngaphezu kwama-60 cm. I-Garter nokuncipha kwesihlahla kungakhethwa.
Izici ezinobuntu zifaka ukunambitheka kwetamatisi, umbala obomvu okhanyayo nenyama enamafutha. Izithelo zikhula zibe ngu-150 g.
Bang
Ukuphakama kwezitshalo kufinyelela ku-60 cm.
Utamatisi umelana nezimpande kanye nokubola kwe-vertex. Isisindo samatamatisi abomvu akhanyayo acishe abe ngu-100 g.
Otradny
Izinhlobonhlobo zokuqala ezivuthiwe ezitshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile.
Isikhathi sokukhula sithatha izinsuku ezingama-102. Imifino ebomvu ebunjiwe inesisindo esingama-70 g.
UMnu Dachnik uyancoma: Izinhlobo zombhali zamatamatisi
Ngaphezu kokudalwa kwabo, abafuyi bezinkomo basebenze iminyaka engama-25. Ngenxa yemizamo yabo, wonke amasiko nokunambitheka aphuculwe. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu, okulandelayo kuyahlukaniswa.
Inhliziyo ye-Orange
Izitshalo ezingamaGreenhouse zivuthwa izinyanga ezintathu ngemuva kokutshala emhlabathini. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla ngokuvamile kungadluli ku-1.5 m.
I-Stepsoning kumele ibe njalo. Isisindo sotamatisi owodwa ngu-150 g.
Inenjabulo
Isiko livumelaniswa nezimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene.
Ukuvuna okushiwo izinsuku ezingama-110. Isitshalo sibonisa ukuphakama okuyisilinganiso (0.6 m). Amabhasi adinga i-garter.
Ibha elimnyama
Izithelo ezinoshukela, zibonakaliswa umbala omnyama.
Ngenxa yokwanda, lesi sitshalo siboshwe ngokusekelwa.
Izinhlobo kufanele zikhethwe, kucatshangelwa inhloso yazo. Kwama-salads, kukhethwa inhlobonhlobo eyodwa, neyokwenza abanye bafumane amandla. Ngaphambi kokwehla, kuyadingeka ukuhlanganisa izidingo zabo nemibandela umhlali wasehlobo angayinikeza. Emhlabathini ovulekile, kunconywa ukutshala izitshalo ezingafani nhlobo ngokuqina. Lokhu kungenxa yokumelana kwabo namathonya angaphandle kanye nokuvuthwa kokuqala kwemifino.
