Ukulima kwezinkukhu

Ukuzalwa kwezinkukhu ezihamba phambili zaseSiberia: izici zokuzalanisa

Abalimi bezinkukhu abanokuhlangenwe nakho bazi ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukugcina izinga lokushisa kwezinkukhu.

Kodwa phakathi kwalezi zinyoni kunezinhlobo ezingavumelani nezimo ezinzima, isibonelo, isizalo sakwaSiberia.

Sizoxoxa ngakho namhlanje, sixoxe ngezinzuzo zohlobo, izici zalo kanye nezinkinga ezingenzeka.

Ukuzalana ngokubeletha

Idatha yemlando ikhombisa ukutholakala kohlobo eSiberia ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-17, kunezincwadi eziqinisekisa ukuthengwa kwenyoni uDkt. White waseBoston. Kukhona nezinkomba zokubamba iqhaza emibonisweni ephathelene no-1905. Njengoba kuvela ushintsho ohlelweni lwezombangazwe eRussia kanye nezoMbutho wezokuPhathwa kwamaLungelo ePhathelene nokuHlaliswa kwamaPhakathi, i-breed yanyamalala. Kuphela ngo-2009, ingozi yasize ukuthola indawo enkulu emzaneni wasePavlovo. Ukuzalwa kabusha kwalesi sizwe kwaqala ngokuwela kwesiphambano esitholakale futhi iqhude likaPavlovsky lesiliva laletha ngokuphuthumayo.

Uyazi? Indiza ende kunazo zonke yenkukhu, eqoshwe yiGuinness Book of Records, yagcina imizuzwana eyishumi nanhlanu.

Incazelo kanye nezici

Abathandekayo abahlanganyela ekubuyiselweni kobuhlanga, phawula ukufana okuphelele okuphelele kwamamodeli wamanje kanye nencazelo yomzali waseSiberia oneminyaka ye-17 neye-18, etholakala kumadokhumenti omlando.

Ngaphandle

Into yokuqala eheha ukunakwa yiyo ikhanda elikhulu nge-tuff fluffy phezu kobuhlungu obukhulu bezinkukhu kanye ne-rooster. Ukuhlanganisa namacici amancane kubomvu, izinkukhu azikwakhiwa. Bobabili abantu banezinhlangothi zokunethezeka nezindebe. Umlomo ufushane futhi unamandla, umbala uhambisana nombala jikelele we-plumage: omhlophe, omnyama noma ompunga omnyama. I-Grivastaya, intamo encane ephihliwe kahle emzimbeni.

Akuyona enkulu, umzimba ohlangene ugcwele izimpaphe, ingemuva iqondile futhi ibanzi, isifuba se-convex. Umsila obanzi, ophakanyisiwe uvuthwa kancane, i-curls yama-braids ezungeze abesilisa. Imilenze ayidanga isikhathi eside, i-operny eningi, kumetatraso futhi inqwaba emifushane, eqinile emzimbeni. Imilenze enjalo enobudlova nephuthumayo ilula ukufihla ngaphansi kwempaphe, ihlezi esihlalweni sezulu esibanda. Uhlobo luhlukaniswa nombala walo omnyama, we-pearl nomhlophe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kunezinyoni ezinhlanu ezinamaphiko.

Izinkukhu zohlobo lwePaduan, iBentamka, iSyright, i-Gudan, i-Legbar, i-Oryol, i-Brekel, i-Russian Crested, i-Chinese Silk, i-Araukana inemidwebo yokuhlobisa.

Umlingisi

Omunye izinhlobo zokuthula. Ukuqeda amadada kuncibilika emhlabathini, ukwamukela ngokuthula izihambi emhlambini, abanamahloni. Ama-Roosters, naphezu kokuvikeleka okukhulu kwemfuyo yabo kanye nezingane zabo, ngokuvamile akayena onobudlova futhi abafuni isizathu sokulwa.

I-instinct evumayo

I-incubator angeke idingeke uma kwenzeka i-peatpea yaseSiberia: inesizotha esithuthukile, izohlala emaqanda abo ngesineke kuze kube yilapho yonke inzalo yabo izalwa. Imifula yabo enamandla ingafudumala amaqanda ayishumi nambili, futhi omama abathintekayo kamuva bayothatha ngenkuthalo ukukhuphula umfanyana.

Uyazi? Encwadini yeGuinness of Records yafika inkukhu yaseKyrgyzstan, eyabeka iqanda elinamaqanda ayisishiyagalolunye.

Izimfanelo ezikhiqizayo

I-mossill iyisiqondiso sezinyosi, isici sayo esikhathini eside kakhulu sokukhiqiza singaphezu kweminyaka emithathu.

Izinhlobo zezinyosi zihlanganisa izinkukhu ezinjengezinkukhu, u-ushanka wase-Ukraine, u-greenback wasePoland, u-Oryol.

Live cock cock kanye inkukhu

Isisindo sabantu abadala:

  • iqhude - 2.7 kg;
  • inkukhu - 1.8 kg.

Ukukhulelwa, ukukhiqizwa kweqanda kanye nokwanda kweqanda

Izinkukhu ziqala ukugijima ezinyangeni ezinhlanu kuya kweziyisithupha nesigamu. Isisindo samaqanda sisuka ku-56 kuya ku-60 g, igobolondo i-creamy noma imhlophe. Ngonyaka lo hen uletha amaqanda angama-180.

Yini ongayidla

Izitha zidinga umumo: ukondla kathathu ngosuku ngekhefu lamahora amahlanu kuya kwesithupha phakathi kwawo. Ukuhamba okudingekayo.

Funda kabanzi ngomsoco wokubeka izinkukhu: yiziphi amavithamini adingekayo, indlela yokulungisa ukudla.

Umhlambi omdala

Kubantu abadala, inhlanganisela yokudla eyomile nemanzi iyadingeka. Ukudla okuthengwayo noma okusanhlamvu okutholakala endlini kunganikezwa njengomile: ukolweni, ummbila, oats, njll. Ukudla okumanzi kulungiswa kusuka ezinhlameni ezichotshoziwe, imifino nezithelo, imifino. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi abangeyona inxushunxushu kakhulu, baxoxe ngamanzi ashisayo noma ku-yogurt. Nsuku zonke udinga ukunikeza amavithamini ezinyoni, kuxhomeke empilweni yayo nasekukhiqizeni. Izithako ze-calcium ziyadingeka - igobolondo rock kanye nokushayela.

Kubalulekile! Esikhathini esitsheni esisodwa, indawo yesihlabathi esinamaqabunga amatshe, ukugxilonga ku-goiter, izinyoni ezigaya ukudla, ukusiza inqubo yokugaya kwayo.

Intsha

Izinsuku ezintathu zokuqala emva kokuzalwa, izinkukhu zinikezwa iqanda elibilisiwe, kuze kube yizinsuku eziyishumi ziboshiwe okusanhlamvu, ummbila, isibonelo. Ukuze kuvikelwe izinkukhu, izinsuku ezimbalwa zithengiswa ngexazululo elibuthakathaka le-potassium permanganate. Khona-ke ukudla kwakhiwe ngendlela efanayo nabantu abadala. Ukudla okwenziwe ukukhula okujwayelekile kwemisipha kanye nezicubu zomzimba kufanele kube nokulinganisela nazo zonke izakhi, kugxila kumavithamini namaminerali, imifino.

Imibandela yokuqukethwe

I-footgrass imelana namazinga okushisa aphansi, kodwa-ke, izimo ezikhululekile kakhulu, ukubuya okuvela ezinkukhu. Igumbi lapho izinyoni zizogcinwa khona kufanele zifudumale ngaphakathi nangaphakathi, vala yonke imifantu. Amaphakheji phansi angeke abe ngumthombo wezingqungquthela kuphela, kodwa futhi abuyele emanzini amancane, futhi lokhu sekuyingozi kakade. Uma igumbi lifudumala, khona-ke asikho isidingo sokushisa emakhazeni ebusika, okuwukuphela kokuthatha amaqanda ukuze kungabikho.

Sikukwazisa ukuba ujwayele izincomo zokukhiqiza nokulungiswa kwenkukhu yezinkukhu ngezandla zakho.

Izinyoni akuzona izindiza ezinkulu ezingenakuphakama, ngakho-ke ungabeki isisindo esikhulu kakhulu, kuze kube ngu-30 cm ukusuka phansi kuwanele. Njengoba izendlalelo zinezimpuphu ezincane, zihlezi esihlahleni, zithatha isikhala esiningi. Bala inani lezidleke ezisekelwe kwinani: isidleke esisodwa kubantu abathathu.

Nikeza inani elanele labathengi nabaphuzi, izinyoni akufanele zizungeze. Udoti kumele ube phezulu futhi owomile; umswakama kanye nokuthungwa kungumthombo wamabhaktheriya. Ebusika, ama-hens ahamba ngezinyawo, cishe amahora amabili ngosuku oluvulekile lwanele. Ekupheleni kwekwindla, izinyoni ziqala ukuhamba, zenza inqubo ezinkukhu ezinempilo ngaphandle kokudlula. Nokho, ngalesi sikhathi udinga ukuthuthukisa umsoco wabo, engeza amavithamini namaminerali.

Kubalulekile! Qinisekisa ukuthi ukubhukuda nsuku zonke emlonyeni, ngenxa yezinyosi ezinzima zezinyoni zijwayele izidumbu.

Amandla nobuthakathaka

Phakathi kwezinzuzo zohlobo:

  • ukungathobeki ezimweni zokuboshwa;
  • ukumelana nomkhuhlane kanye nezifo;
  • ukungabi nokuhlukunyezwa komlingiswa;
  • umkhiqizo omuhle;
  • isikhathi eside;
  • Asikho isidingo se-incubator;
  • izinga lokusinda eliphezulu (97-99%);
  • ukuntuleka kokudla.

Okuwukuphela iphutha, okuphawulwe yizinkukhu zezinkukhu, kuyi-rarity yohlobo, namhlanje bahlanganyela ekubuyiseleni kwayo ngentshiseko ye-naked, kunzima ukuthola inhlanhla encane.

Ividiyo: kuzalwa isiqu saseSiberia

Ukufingqa: emva kokuthola ngokugcwele, lapho uhlanga luzuza inombolo, luzokwaziwa kakhulu emapulazini amaningi. Akadingi ukudla okufisa ukudla, izimo ezikhethekile zokuboshwa, le nyoni inezimfanelo eziningi ezihloniphekile.