Ukwakha isitayela esijwayelekile, abalimi bavame ukutshala izihlahlana ezingamelana nomthunzi eduze kwe-arbor nakwezinye izindawo ezinomthunzi. Bahlobisa amakhona engadini, banamahora ambalwa wokukhanya okuphansi ngosuku.
Yini izihlahlana ezibekezelela umthunzi?
Izitshalo ezisebenza kahle ngaphandle kokukhanya kwelanga okugcwele zigcwalisa indawo ezinomthunzi engadini, eziningi zazo izithelo nezithelo zomhlanga. Ngokuklanywa kwendawo, izihlahla ezihlotshisiwe zokuhlobisa nokuzikhula ziyatshalwa. Izimbali eziqhakazayo ezihlala zisezingeni eliphakeme zakha uthango, izindlela, izingqimba, zihlobisa izindonga zezindlu, izinsiza, izikwele, imigwaqo emincane, abaningi bakhipha iphunga elimnandi, bethanda ukuphumula.
Funda futhi: Izihlahla zomhlobiso ezingadini.
Izihlahlana zezithelo zamakona anombala wesiza
Izithelo zitshalwa njengomhlobiso wensimu nokuthola isivuno esimnandi futhi esiphilile.
Khetha:
- I-barberry isitshalo esihlala sihlala njalo noma esinqunyiwe esifinyelela kumamitha ayi-2. Amapuleti amaqabunga aqoqwe emalungeni mancane, anesikhumba. Izimbali zakha amabhulashi ohlangothini amahlumela. Amajikijolo avela maphakathi nehlobo. Ziqukethe izinto eziwusizo, amavithamini. Kusetshenziselwa ukupheka kanye nomuthi.
- IHazel (hazel) isihlahla somndeni wakwaBirch. Eyaziwa ngokuthi ama-hazelnuts. Amacembe abanzi, okusaqanda. Izimbali ziluhlaza okukhanyayo, ezifanayo namacici. Izithelo uvuthwe ekwindla zakuqala.
- IViburnum - uthango lwanoma yikuphi ukuphakama nobume benziwe esitshalweni. Uyabekezelela isithunzi, kepha amajikijolo awavuthi. Amagxolo esihlahlana esincanyana abushelelezi, bese siphenduka sibe mpunga. Amacembe makhulu, aze afike ku-10 cm, ama-pubescent kusuka ngaphansi. Ngobusuku bokuwa kwamaqabunga, lesi sitshalo siba bomvu. Izimbali zihlobisa, zimhlophe. Amajikijolo anokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwamavithamini anethonya lokuphulukisa.
- Ama-Gooseberries - ama-berry shrub afinyelela kumamitha ayi-2 ngesiqu nesikali esinamabala. Kuqhakaza ngoMeyi, kuqala ukuthela izithelo ngo-Agasti, kuqukethe amavithamini amaningi, amaminerali, kudliwa okusha futhi kuvunelwa ubusika.
- I-Rosehip - isihlahlana esinqabileko, sineziqu eziwakhayo noma ezinwabuzelayo, zimbozwe ngamabala abunjiwe, sithanda umthunzi osesilinganisweni, sikhula sibe ngu-1.5 m nangaphezulu. Izimbali zingamhlophe, apinki, amajikijolo abomvu, angokwelashwa.
Izihlahla ezinomthunzi obekezelela izimbali
Ama-perennials eziqhakazelayo abekezelela ukufiphaza nokuqhakaza kakhulu kungakhathalekile ukukhanya.
| Isihloko | Incazelo Nezici |
| I-Rhododendron | Lesi sitshalo siphakathi kuka-0,5 no-2m ukuphakama. Izimbali ezihlanzekile zakha i-racemose noma i-corymbose inflorescence. Iphalethi limhlophe, owolintshi, bomvu, onsomi. |
| Ingadi yejasmine | Ubusika-hardy, akuvamile ukugula. Iqhakaza ngezimbali ezinkulu ezimhlophe qhwa noma liphuzi, kufaka iphunga elimnandi. |
| Wisteria | Isihlahla esiphakeme-esifana ne-liana kuze kufike ku-18 m, i-legumes. Amaqabunga anciphile, ahlelwe ngokuhlukile. Ama-inflorescences-amabhulashi afinyelela ku-30-50 cm, aqhakaza entwasahlobo ngezimbali ezinamakha ngombala onsomi, onsomi we-lilac. |
| Lilac | Imile noma isakaze iziqu kuze kufinyelele kumamitha ayi-7. Amaqabunga aphambene, elula, i-oval, i-cirrus, ahluliwe. I-inflorescences i-racemose, ukwethuka. Iqhakaza ngombala onsomi, opinki, omhlophe futhi ifaka iphunga elimnandi. Uyalithanda ilanga, kodwa futhi ukhula ethunzini elingakhethi. |
| Weigela | Songa isihlahla ngaphandle kwamahlumela we-lateral. Amaqabunga Petiole, okuphambene, kwamazinyo. Izimbali ngesimo sensimbi noma i-funnel, ukhilimu, obomvu, ophuzi. Akhiwe ngaphansi komqhele wezihlahla, uthanda umswakama |
| Isenzo | Ikhula ifike kumamitha ayi-2, ibe nomthunzi-obekezelayo. Unezimbali ezimhlophe, ezibubende, ezibububende. |
| Umdala | 2-6 cm ukuphakama. Iziqu zihlotshisiwe, amaqabunga makhulu, awaphepheli, aqhakaza ngombala ophuzi. |
| IHydrangea | Izihlahla nezihlahla kuze kube m 2 m, eziqhakaza lonke ihlobo. Ama-sporesical inflorescence aqhakaza amhlophe, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, opinki. |
| I-Honeysuckle | IsiTatar, i-alpine, esidliwayo sikhula emthunzini. |
| I-Kerria Japanese | Ukuqhakaza kwentwasahlobo, kugcwele, kunamahlumela amancanyana, amade. Kushiya ama-lanceolate ngomugqa we-serated. Izimbali ziphuzi ngokugqamile. |
| I-Snowman | Ithanda umthunzi okhethiweyo, ongenasizotha, ukuqhakaza ehlobo ngezimbali ezincane, ezifanayo nezinsimbi. |
| Kalinolisty | Uphethe isithunzi, izimbali ezincane zephalethi lakhe elincane, elimhlophe, eliphinki. |
| Yew | I-Coniferous perennial, ikhula kancane. Kunezinhlobo zokumboza komhlaba nezinhlobo ezinde, zithanda umthunzi. |
Izitshalo ezinokubekezelela umthunzi
Izihlahla ezingabekezeleleki zikhula kahle emthunzini wezihlahla, izindlu, izakhiwo zamapulazi, ezidume kakhulu ngokuhlobisa ingadi.
| Isihloko | Incazelo Nezici |
| Amagilebhisi asendle (intombi enamahlamvu amahlanu) | U-Liana kuze kufike ku-15 m ubude, uthanda isithunzi esilinganiselwe ,hlobisa izindonga. |
| UPrivet | Ifinyelela ku-2-4 m, enamagatsha anamandla, amelana nokungcoliswa komoya, isomiso, ayibekezeleli isithwathwa. |
| Juniper | Isihlahla sokuhlobisa i-coniferous, mude futhi simile. Hhayi ukukhetha okuhle ngomhlabathi, kukhula elangeni nasentanjeni ethile. |
| Boxwood | I-shrub emnyama egcwele umthunzi kusuka ku-2-12 m, ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile konakalisa ukubukeka kwayo. Amacembe ayindilinga, ahlukile, acwebezelayo, anephunga elimnandi lezimbali. |
| I-Euonymus | Izihlahla zomhlobiso noma izihlahla muhle kakhulu ekwindla. Kunezinhlobo ezinwabuzelayo nezisakazekayo. Amahlumela anezindilinga, isiphambano sesiphambano sendaba, sihlotshiswe ngeziqu. Amaqabunga abushelelezi, acwebezelayo. |
| I-Microbiota cross-pair | I-evergreen, i-coniffort. Inezinwele ezinwabuzelayo, ezithambile ezithinta amagatsha nezimo, zikhula emthunzini. Izinaliti ziluhlaza, nsundu ekwindla. |
| Ibarberry yaseThunberg | Amagatsha arched ebomvu, onsomi. Amahlamvu ngesimo se-rhombus, i-oval, isiyingi, esikhombe, ekwindla sishintsha umbala ube yi-carmine-violet. Iqhakaza ngoMeyi ngezimbali eziphuzi, ezibomvu. |
