Ungathola i-lemon ekhaya ngokunamathela ithambo esithelweni esidliwe kuze kube semhlabathini. Kodwa isiko esiza kithi esivela ezindaweni ezishisayo akulula ukukhula, sidinga izimo ezithile nokunakekelwa njalo. Iqukethe le nqubo ukukhetha okungekho iphutha lokukhethwa kwezinhlobo ze-citrus ezimi njalo. Kwanele imithi eminingi ukunikeza wonke umndeni izithelo ezingavamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo ezithile zezitshalo zinezimpawu zokuhlobisa kuphela, kanti ezinye zingathela izithelo zonyaka. Ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi yiliphi uhlobo lemon elikhule kakhulu ekhaya.
I-Lemon meier
Ikhomba izinhlobo ezincane. Iqhakaza izikhathi eziningana ngonyaka. Izithelo ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka olumibalabala, olunomuncu kakhulu, olunesikhumba esincane nombewu encane. I-Possess iphunga elinamandla. Uma ukhula kulesi sihlahla sesitsha kubaluleke kakhulu kokukhanya okungafani, ukugeleza okuhle, ukuchelela okuhlelekile, ukuphalaza nokufaka umquba. Kudingekile ukuvikela isiko kusuka emakhakheni nasemakhazeni. Ebusika, isitshalo esingenasisekelo singalahlekelwa ngokungazelelwe amahlamvu, ngakho-ke sidinga ukunakekelwa kochwepheshe. 
Kubalulekile! I-Lemon Meier ithanda amafasitela asempumalanga nasentshonalanga kakhulu futhi idinga ukugoba ehlobo. Ukukhanya okungapheliko kukhanya kuzothuthukisa ukukhula okunamandla, kodwana kuzokulibazisa ngokukhululekile i-fruiting.
Ebusika, ibhodlela ithunyelwa ekamelweni elibandayo elinokushisa okungaphezulu kuka-12 ° C. Uma kungenjalo, izithelo ngeke ziboshwe. Lezi zihlukahlukene azibekezeli izinguquko eziphuthumayo zezulu. Ngakho-ke, akufakwa emgwaqweni ehlobo, kodwa kugcinwa kuphela ezimweni zasendlini.
Ama-Lemons alezi zinhlobonhlobo angasusa i-asidi ngokweqile ngokunisela okujwayelekile: okungaphezu kabili ngosuku ngamanzi afudumele, kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuya ephakathi kwehlobo. Uma senza umanyolo oqukethe i-nitrogen ngesikhathi, isiko esiyingqayizivele siyobe sithwala izithelo zokuqala ngonyaka. Ubuningi babo nokunambitheka kakhulu kunqunywe yizimiso zokuboshwa kanye neminyaka yomuthi wangaphakathi.
"Pavlovsky"
Kuthandwa nabathandi be-citrus. Ochwepheshe bawubeka ezinhlobonhlobo ezinhle ze-lemons futhi baqaphele ukuvumelanisa kwazo ukukhula kwendawo. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo ukuzitholela impova futhi kungasinda kalula ukungabi nokukhanya. Umuthi ukhula ngamamitha amabili ukuphakama futhi ngokwesilinganiso unikeza cishe izithelo ezingamashumi amabili. Ukuze uthole izibonelo ezithile ezivuthiwe, isitshalo sanda ngokushelelayo - kuze kube yizingcezu ezingu-60 - 80. Ama-Lemons anenhlamba enamandla, ngokuvamile anefomu le-parthenocarpic futhi ayikho imbewu engaphezu kuka-5 kuya kwezingu-10. Kunezithelo ngaphandle kwembewu. Izimbali zezimbali ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo nasekwindla. 
Iqala ukuphumelela ngonyaka wesibili ngemuva kokuqothula, kodwa abalimi abanolwazi batusa ukuqeda i-ovary, ukuze bangabi buthakathaka isiko. Ngomuthi oneminyaka emithathu, ungashiya izimbali ezingaphezu kwezi ezintathu. Kusukela ekuboneni kwesayensi, izithelo ngasinye kufanele zibe namaqabunga ayishumi agcwele egatsheni. Ngendlela, ukhetho kufanele lunikezwe i-ovari esihlahleni esifushane, esiseduze nesiqu.
Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, ukukhula kwonyaka kalamula kaPavvsvsky kungaba ngu-50 cm. Abamele lolu hlobo lwamakhemikhali angaphakathi bazowa amahlamvu lapho bezithola emgwaqweni. Ngakho-ke, akunconywa ukukhipha ekamelweni. Ukushisa kubalulekile kubo (ehlobo hhayi ngaphansi kwe-20 ° С, ebusika hhayi ngaphezulu kuka-14 ° С), umswakama womoya (60%), ukuphalaza masonto onke, ukuchelela njalo nomanyolo.
Kubalulekile! Uma ama-lemons aluvuthiwe angakhululwa ngesikhathi, azothuthukisa unyaka owodwa: azohamba kancane kancane, akhulise umthamo, asuse isikhumba. Kodwa inyama yabo iyoba nzima futhi ilahlekelwe ukunambitheka.
"Maikop"
Yamukelwa yizikhethelo zikazwelonke ngokukhiqiza imbewu nokukhethwa kwezithombo ezinhle kakhulu. I-lemon eyenziwe ngokwenza lokhu okuhlukahlukene, ithuthukisiwe ngaphezu kweminyaka, ibonakala izithelo ezivuthayo, isisindo esilinganisweni sayo esivela phakathi kuka-120 kuya ku-140 g.
Ngesikhathi sakhe, umzalisi V. Zinkovsky emibhalweni yakhe yesandla wakhuluma ukuthi izithelo ezingafika ku-300 zazisuswa emthini owodwa okhulile emgodini. Futhi nezitshalo ezineminyaka engu-30 ubudala, isivuno singaphezu kwamakhulu ayisikhombisa. 
Isihlahla esingaphezu kwamamitha amabili asikhuli. Ihambisana kahle nezimo zasekhaya kanye negumbi lokubanda. Namuhla kunezinsizakalo ezimbili ezihlukahlukene eziphethe izici zazo:
- Isihlahla asikho cishe isiqu, esinamagatsha angenalutho futhi anamahlumela ngaphandle kwamameva. Amaqabunga ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka aphezulu nomsila obushelelezi. Ku-inflorescence ayikho ngaphezu kwezimbali ezingu-5. Izithelo zihlangene zigcwele isikhumba esincane, esinobunzima.
- Ibonakala ngomqhele olinganiselwe ngamagatsha angama-prickly. Amaqabunga ahlanganiswe nemifino. Izimbali zodwa. Izithelo ezinezinhlamvu ezincane, ezincane.
"Genoa"
Isici salo siphezulu, uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo, izithelo: nge-tender, enamanzi, e-sweet-flavoring and peel edible. Izithelo ezingamakhulu amabili ezilinganiselwa ku-110 g ngalinye zingasuswa esitshalweni esisodwa esivuthiwe. Ziyi-oval, i-oblong kancane, enebala elimnyama nelinamabala ombala ophuzi noma ophuzi ophuzi. Ama-Lemons alezi zinhlobonhlobo abhekene namafilimu agqamile ngaphakathi nokuhlukana okubi emalindeni. 
Izihlahla zilula ukusuka kumamitha amathathu kuya ku-3 ukuphakama, umqhele wabo uhlanganiswe futhi ukhululekile. Izwela kakhulu ekuntulekeni kokukhanyisa. Kukhona cishe amameva emagatsheni. Izitshalo ziqhakaza ngonyaka wesine emva kokuqothulwa kwezilimo eziningana. "I-Genoa" ibhekisela ezinhlobonhlobo ezingavamile ze-lemons ezenziwe ngokwenziwa.
Uyazi? Ama-citron aphethwe yi-phytoncides akhiqiza umoya nge-oksijeni futhi ahlanze emagciwane.
"Eureka"
Ngifinyelele ohlwini lwezithelo ezinhle ze-citrus zasendlini ngenxa yezimfanelo zabo zokuhlobisa. Umuthi oyigugu ukhula ngokushesha, okwenza umqhele oqhakazile ngamagqabhagqabha amnandi, izimbali eziningana ngonyaka, uveza isivuno esincane. Izithelo ezinezikhumba ezinzima, ezimuncu kakhulu nezincane, kodwa ezinamanzi, ezinenani elincane. 
Abathandi bezitshalo zangaphandle ekhaya bakhetha uhlobo oluhlukile lwalezi zihlukahlukene. Iheha iso nge ama-motley, amaqabunga anombala obomvu nemifino eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-oluhlaza. Lapho sesivuthiwe ngokugcwele, bashintsha umbala ube ophuzi okhanyayo. Izithelo ngaphakathi nazo zibonakala zingavamile - inyama yayo i-pink. Izinhlobonhlobo azibekezeli izinga lokushisa elincane, akuyona into ebonakalayo yokuchichima okuningi.
"Mezensky"
Lemon yangaphakathi kulezi ezihlukahlukene kufanelekile ukukhula emakamelweni amancane, ngoba ukuphakama kwayo akuyona ngaphezu kwamamitha ayisithupha nengxenye. Kodwa uma ungahlanganyeli ekubunjweni komqhele, kuzoba lukhulu kakhulu futhi lubanzi. Amaqabunga aqinile, amakhulu, angafika ku-20 cm ubude, ngephunga elimnandi. Isiqu namagatsha akuvamile ukumbozwa ngameva amancane. Isici se-inflorescences ku-hue yabo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Kuleli bakala izimfanelo zokuhlobisa zikhona.
"INew Zealand"
Ngokusho kwencazelo yalo, lolu hlobo lwelamula lufana ne-citron. Amasiko afana nezimbali ezinkulu (ama-4-6 cm), ama-spines amade (1-5 cm) namaqabunga ngamaseli amancane anamaphiko. Ama-buds nama-petals ngaphandle kombala we-anthocyanin. Ngendlela, iphunga libuye livelele: likhumbuza kokubili izitshalo ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngaphezu komhlobiso ophezulu inzuzo yalezi zinhlobonhlobo ngezithelo ezinkulu ezinkulu. Ubuningi babo buvela ku-600 kuya ku-800 g. Bayizinhlobo zeqanda noma eziyindilinga, ezine-orange-yellow, isikhumba esingenalutho, obukhulu nenyama enomsoco, ehlukanisiwe kabi. Iyakuthanda umuncu, ngaphandle kokufutheka. Esikhathini isithelo akukho ezingaphezu kuka ezine. 
Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, lesi sihlahla sikhula ngamamitha angu-4, singakwazi ukumelana namaqhwa amahlanu.
Uyazi? Amakhemende atholakalayo aqala ukukhula eminyakeni engaba ngu-2 000 edlule.
"I-Kiev enkulu-fruited"
Izimbali zomuthi we-lemon ziqhubeka njalo futhi zihlukile kwezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo ezikhulayo. Izithelo ezilingana no 1.5 kg zikhula ngesitshalo esiphansi izikhathi ezine ngonyaka.
Izinhlobonhlobo zingenakuzithoba, zifanekisela isimo sezulu sase-Ukraine futhi siyintandokazi phakathi kwabaqoqi be-citrus. Wathandana nomqhele omuhle wezimbali, ovumelana ngokuphelele kunoma yimuphi ongaphakathi, futhi unamathekisthi aphezulu ezithelo. Ibonakala ngamacembe amakhulu kakhulu kanye nezimbali ezinkulu ezimnandi. 
I-Fruiting ikhuthaza umqhele ovamile wokusika izihlahla. Imithi ebusika iqukethe ekamelweni, futhi ngesikhathi sehlobo kwenziwa emgwaqweni. Izinhlobo ze-Lemon "iKiev" zingatshalwa ngisho nasezintweni zokushisa noma ezigciniwe.
"Ponderose"
I-Hybrid, iguqulwe ngokuwela i-lemon ne-pomelo. Kubonakala ngezibonakaliso zombili zomasiko. Ukuhlukahluka kuvame ukudideka "ne-Kiev enkulu-fruited." Ilungele ngokuphelele ukulima, ukubekezelela isomiso nokushisa. Ekunakekeleni kukhona izici cishe. Izisebenzi zokutshala izithelo zikaCitrus zinconywa ukuba zilandele umhlabathi wembali elivundile, ngoba ukudla okungalungile kanye ne-asidi engalungile kuyosithinta ngokushesha amahlamvu esitshalo. 
Ihluke kwezinye izinhlobo ezinhlotsheni ezifana ne-bush, amahlamvu aqinile, amaqabunga aqinile nezinhlanga ezinkulu ezinemibala ekhethiwe eqoqwe ebhulashi. Blooms kakhulu ngakho-ke kudinga ukungenelela njalo ekuthuthukiseni okufanele. Ama-inflorescences angabonakala ngisho nesikhuni, okuvimbela ukubeka amaqabunga. Uqala ukuthela izithelo ngonyaka wesibili, kodwa isivuno sincane. Isakazwa ngokuhlanganiswa. Ngisho nokusika okugxilile kungase kuqhakaze, okuyinto eyanciphisa kakhulu ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwazo. Ukukhula kuhluma kancane.
Ukungafani kwezimila ze-Ponderosa ezihlukahlukene kunesisindo sabo: isithelo esisodwa sifinyelela ubuningi be-1 kg. Ngokunambitheka, inyama iyamnandi futhi ithambile, ngaphandle kwe-acric acid ejwayelekile, kepha i-vitamin C ikhona ngesilinganiso esifanayo nakwezinye izinhlobo. Amathambo amaningi. Isikhumba sinyene futhi sinamahloni, sinomuncu ekunambithekeni.
"Lisbon"
I-grade remontant, imvelaphi yaseCalifornia, inezinhlobonhlobo eziningi: "Frost", "Prior Lisbon", "Monroe Lisbon". Ngokwemvelo, kubhekwa njengomuthi omude okhula ngokushesha, futhi ezimweni zamakamelo ulula kufika kumamitha amabili. Lesi sitshalo sikhiqiza, simelana kahle nokushisa, ukushisa, imimoya. Umqhele wakhe unamaqabunga amakhulu, amagatsha ayamaqabunga kakhulu, amaqabunga avulekile. Izithelo zifana ne-lemon "Eureka" - isimo se-elliptical noma se-oval, ophuzi ophuzi olumbala, esinesikhumba esiphambanwe nesifo sofuba esikhuphukile. I-pulp isemanzini, iyomuncu, ayiqukethe imigodi. Isisindo se-lemon esisodwa singaba ngu-200 g. 
Isici sesici ekubekeni kwezithelo - zikhula phakathi komqhele, ezibavikela. Ukutshala kuvuna kabili ngonyaka, ngoFebhuwari noMeyi. Ekuchazeni kwalezi zinhlobonhlobo ze-lemons umuntu akanakuphuthelwa isidingo sokukhanyisa okuhle.
"Irkutsk"
I-Lemon "i-Irkutsk" ibonakala ngokukhula okuphakathi, amaqabunga amakhulu namancane ahlangene, izimbali ezinkulu ezimhlophe, eziqoqiwe ku-inflorescences (kufika ku-15 efihlekile). Ijwayele ukukhula endlini, hhayi okukhethwayo. Uphawu olujwayelekile luyizithelo ezinkulu, oluyisisindo esisuka ku-700 g kuya ku-1.5 kg. Inkathi ye-fruiting iza kabili ngonyaka. 
Abamele lezi zinhlobonhlobo zamakhemikhali ekamelweni labo bafana "ne-Kiev enkulu-fruited." Umehluko "we-Irkutsk" ukuthi akudingeki ukuthi izihlahla eziqhamukayo zifake.
"Villa Franca"
I-mid-tree pyramidal shape nomqhele obukhulu namagatsha anamandla. Ngokuvamile akuyona inkinga. Ngesikhathi esifanayo embizeni eyodwa kunezimbali ezinhlanu ezingekho. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo, kunezimbali ezincane nezithelo ezincane. Isisindo se-lemon esisodwa sizungeze i-100 g. Siyakuthanda ama-juicy, aphunga, anomnandi. Isikhumba sibushelelezi, ubukhulu obuphakathi. Lesi sitshalo sithela izithelo ngonyaka wesibili emva kokutshala. Ukufuna imodi yokukhanya, ukumelana nokushisa.
Ukwazi izici zezinhlobonhlobo ezinhle ze-amakhemikhali angaphakathi, ungenza isinqumo esifanele: yini oyidingayo - umhlobiso noma isivuno. Uma ukhetha izinhlobo eziningana zama-lemons, kufanele uqaphele izinhlobonhlobo ze "Lemon Meyer" ne "Ponderosa".
