Izinhlobo "Big Mommy" ezahlukahlukene azivelanga kudala kangako, kodwa sezivele zikwazile ukuzisungula kahle. Utamatisi uhlukaniswa ngezithelo ezinkulu nokunambitheka okuhle.
IGavrish LLC yasungulwa ngonyaka ka-2015 ngokukhula ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo.
Incazelo nezimpawu zezinhlobonhlobo ze-Big Mommy
Utamatisi unqunyelwe, ufinyelela ukuphakama okungama-60 cm. Ngemuva kwalokhu, ukukhula kuyayeka, futhi isitshalo sisebenzisa zonke izakhamzimba ekwakhekeni kwezithelo. Isiqu sinamandla. Amagatsha asatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo kuso sonke isiqu sesitshalo. Ziqukethe amaqabunga aluhlaza nokukhanya okuqinile asayizi ophakathi, omumo wawo ufana namazambane.
Ukusuka kumbali owodwa, kuze kufinyelele izithelo ezi-6. I-peduncle iqinile futhi ibamba utamatisi kahle. Uhlelo olunamandla lwezimpande luthinta kahle isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo, esingafika ku-10 kg nge-1 sq. Km. m Kubhekisele ohlotsheni lokuvuthwa kokuqala.
Yakhelwe ukutshala ngaphansi kwezimo zokugcina ukushisa, kepha ezindaweni ezifudumele idluliselwa enhlabathini evulekile. Ngoba isitshalo sidinga ukushisa, ukuthambisa okwanele nokukhanya kwelanga.
Izimfanelo eziphambili zezithelo
Isisindo samatamatisi - 200-300 g, ububanzi - cm ayi-6-8. Izithelo ziyindilinga ngombala obomvu okhanyayo ngesikhumba esincanyana nesibushelelezi.
Esihalangeni, utamatisi ovuthiwe umnandi nokunambitheka omuncu. Esitsheni ngasinye ungathola imbewu emincane eyi-7-8. I-pulp inoshukela futhi inamanzi. Izinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi zinhle kuma-saladi nama-sandwich. Ku-utamatisi, kukhona into ewusizo - i-antioxidant lycopene.
Utamatisi akufanele uqhekeke. Ukuze uvikele ngenkathi yokuvuthwa kwabo, badinga ukuniselwa kahle.
Lapho sezikhulile engadini, izithelo kancane zingaphansi kohlaza abamba ukushisa. Kepha okokuqala, utamatisi unambitheka kamnandi futhi nenyama enamafutha.
Izinhlobonhlobo azivezwanga ezifweni zokukhunta: i-vertebral rot, fusarium, i-powdery hlobo, okulimaza sekwephuzile kanye ne-viral mosaic.
Izinzuzo kanye nokubi
Izinzuzo Zokuhlukahluka Kakhulu Utamatisi:
- isivuno esikhulu;
- izithelo ezinkulu;
- ukuvuthwa kusenesikhathi;
- ayikwazi ukusebenziseka ezifweni zokukhunta;
- alungele amasaladi;
- iyabekezelela izinto zokuhamba.
Awekho amaphutha athile ayanakwa.
Ikhula izithombo zikatamatisi
Ukukhiqiza utamatisi kuncike kakhulu kuzithombo ezinempilo ezitshalwa kuphela kuzithombo.
Imbewu ivame ukutshala ekuqaleni kukaMashi. Zelashwa kuqala kusisombululo se-potassium permanganate ukuvikela izifo. Ngemuva kokungathathi hlangothi, zigoqwa ngendwangu yekotini futhi zomiswe kancane. Beka endaweni efudumele bese ulinda ukuthi igciwane liqhume.
Ukuze izithombo zisebenzise umhlabathi wendawo yonke eyenziwe ngomumo. Ngemuva kokugcwalisa isitsha, kufakwa umswakama futhi kwenziwa izimbotshana ezingashoni. Imbewu yetamatisi ehlwayile ibekwe kahle kubo. Bazigcwalisa ngomhlaba futhi bazibeka endaweni efudumele ekhanyayo. Izinga lokushisa elilungile lokukhula kwezitshalo ngu + 23 ... +25 ° C. Ngemuva kokuvela kwamaqabunga ama-2-3 esihlumela, izithombo ziyakhwehlela.
Ukudonsa kuyadingeka ukuze amahlumela athole yonke izakhamzimba ezidingekayo, amanzi, ukukhanya kwelanga nomoya-mpilo, ngaphandle kokuncintisana nomunye.
Izithombo ziniselwa kancane kancane ezinsukwini ezinelanga. Umswakama owedlulele esitsheni uholela ekukhuleni ngokweqile kwesitshalo, futhi isiqu saso esibuthakathaka siyogoba futhi silele emhlabathini. Indawo eyomile kakhulu izoba nomthelela omubi ekuvuneni kwamatamatisi.
Izici zokukhula enhlabathini
Ukufakwa emhlabathini ovulekile kunconywa ukuba kwenziwe ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-60-70, kususelwa lapho kudingeka khona ukuthola isivuno.
Ukutshala okuluhlaza kutshalwe ngoMeyi, lapho nje umgwaqo usuqala ukufudumala. Kwesikwele esingu-1. m ukutshala izithombo ezi-4 noma ezi-5.
Esikhathini esizayo, izitshalo zabantu abadala zivame ukuniselwa ngamanzi afudumele futhi zikhulule inhlabathi. Utamatisi awunandaba kangako nomswakama kune iklabishi namakhukhamba. Kepha ngesikhathi sokulayishwa kwezithelo, isidingo samandla we-hydration siyanda. Ngemuva kokufakelwa, ukuqhakaza nokubeka utamatisi, kunconywa ukugcina ukungasebenzi komswakama, kepha kungavumeli ukumiswa ngokuphelele kwenhlabathi. Ngomswakama ophezulu, amahlumela angeziwe azokhula aphazamisa ukukhula kwesithelo. Ngamanzi angenele, inqubo ye-photosynthesis iyancipha futhi umanyolo we-organic udonswa mubi kakhulu.
Isihlahla sakhiwa ngeziqu ezi-2-3. Njengoba zikhula, kususwa amaqabunga aphansi ukuze isiqu singaguqi, nezandla zingaphuli ngaphansi kwesisindo sezithelo, ziboshwe lapho zikhula.
Inhlabathi yeBig Mom inconyelwa ukugcotshwa ngezinto eziphilayo (umquba, ukufakwa kotshani, njll.) Kathathu ngesizini noma ngomanyolo okhethekile. Ukugqoka phezulu kwe-foliar ngomlotha wezinkuni, i-boric acid encibilikisiwe nezinye izidakamizwa kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa umkhiqizo.
