Wonke umlimi wensimu owaziwayo uyazi ukuthi umanyolo ovame kakhulu. Baye bahlwanyela imbewu ngaphambi kokutshala emhlabathini, bafafazwe njengezikhukhula ezikhulayo izimbali zasendlini, izithombo, izitshalo. Futhi kanjani ukusebenzisa i-epin eyengeziwe, hhayi wonke umuntu owaziyo.
Ukutshala imbewu ku-epine kuthinta izinga lokuhluma, kuvusa ukukhula okukhulayo futhi kuhlinzeka ukuvikelwa ethonyeni elibi lemvelo. Ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi i-epine iyini yezitshalo nokuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani i-epin.
Uyazi? I-Epin yasungulwa ososayensi baseRussia, kodwa ayitholakali eYurophu.
I-Epin eyengeziwe: uyini umuthi
Njengoba i-epin extra isetshenziswe kabanzi phakathi kwabalimi kanye nezakhamuzi zehlobo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi kwenziwa ngani nokuthi kuyasiza kanjani izitshalo. Imiyalo ye-substance epin ayidalula ukwakhiwa kwesidakamizwa, kepha ilandisa kuphela ukuthi ithinta kanjani izitshalo.
Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ukuchithwa nge-epin kusiza ukuthuthukisa imisebenzi yokuzivikela yesitshalo, kubangela ukwanda kwe-immunity, kuthinta ukwanda komkhiqizo kanye nokuvuthwa kwangaphambili kwezithelo, futhi kubuyiselwe kahle izitshalo ezimele.
Kodwa asazi into esemqoka eyenza lezi zinqubo zitshale esimweni.
Isisekelo somkhiqizo wezinto eziphilayo i-phytohormone, engokwa-steroids - i-epibrassinolide. Epibrassinolide - I-phytohormone brassinolide etholakala ngokuhlakanipha. I-phytohormone isebenza ngokuhlukaniswa kwamaseli esitshalo. Izitshalo ngokwawo ziyakwazi ukukhiqiza le phytohormone, kodwa umthamo we-steroid okukhiqizwa umncane kakhulu ukusheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezithombo.
I-Epibrassinolide, engene ngaphakathi kwesitshalo, ivuselela ukukhiqizwa kwe-hormone (i-ethylene, absysicinic acid), eyanciphisa ukukhula kwesithombo. Ukusebenzisa i-epin akukhiphi ukuphazamiseka kwezitshalo, amaqabunga nezithelo, kodwa kubangele ekusebenziseni i-ontogenesis.
Kubalulekile! Sebenzisa i-Epin ingasetshenziswa ukutshala izitshalo noma ukufaka imbewu. Ukunisela akunconywa, ngoba umuthi utholakala ngamaqabunga neziqu.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-epina, indlela yokulungisa ikhambi (isilinganiso)
Ukukhangisa umkhiqizo wezinto eziphilayo kusiqinisekisa ukuthi akuthinti nje ukuhluma kwembewu, ukufaka ama-engraftment nokwandisa ukumelana nezifo, kodwa futhi kunciphisa izinga lezinto ezinobuthi, i-nitrate kumaseli ezitshalo. 
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-epin ngenkathi ekhulayo kubangela ukuphindaphinda kwe-ovary, kuncishiswe kancane, futhi izithelo zivuthwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Usebenzisa i-Epin eyengeziwe, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungene kanjani kahle imbewu, ukuze ungalimazi isitshalo esizayo.
Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi ungazala kanjani i-epin eyengeziwe. Imvelo evumayo iyadingeka ekuqothulweni okuphelele kwezinto ezisebenzayo epin. Ngokuvamile amanzi asetshenziswe yi-medium alkaline. Ngaphambi kokuzalisa i-Epin, phosa i-citric acid emanzini.
Ngaphambi kokutshala nge-epin, akuzona imbewu kuphela ezicutshungulwayo, kepha izilimo eziyizigaxa ezinama-cuttings nazo zicutshungulwa. Ngaphambi kokutshala, cwelisa ama-amp and cuttings amahora angu-12 nesisombululo esilungisiwe esivela ku-milliliter eyodwa ye-epine namalitha amabili amanzi. Izilimo eziyizigaxa zezambane zanisela ngaphambi kokutshala emhlabathini. Ngama-5 kg wezilimo eziyizigaxa sebenzisa i-1 ml yesidakamizwa, yahlakazwa ngo-250 ml wamanzi.
Uyazi? E-China, i-phytohormone ifaka okusanhlamvu kwezitshalo, okuvumela ukuthi uthole isivuno esingaphezulu kuka-15-20% kunokuba ungayisebenzisi.
Ukugxilisa imbewu ye-epin eyengeziwe kuvuselela ukuhluma nokuqhuma okuqhubekayo kwezicuttings. Imbewu ye-Epin ilungiselelwe kanje: ngamamitha ayizigidi eziyikhulu wamanzi achitha amaconsi amabili emkhiqizo wezinto eziphilayo. Imbewu igxila esixazululweni futhi ifakwe amahora angu-24 ekamelweni lokushisa. Sebenzisa i-epin njengomuthi wezithombo zokuqothula kanye nokwakhiwa kwezimpande ezengeziwe. Izithombo zifakwe ngesixazululo samaconsi ayisithupha e-epine kanye nengxenye yelitha yamanzi, lapho isithombo sibheka amaqabunga amabili noma amathathu futhi ngaphambi kokutshala emhlabathini ovulekile.
Futhi i-epin extra ingasetshenziselwa izithombo zika utamatisi ngaphambi kokuba ihlume, ivuselela ukwakhiwa kwenani elikhudlwana lama-ovari. Ngenkathi yokukhula akulona kuphela izithombo ezifuthiwe. Ungakwazi ukusingatha yonke imifino ekhulayo engadini, izithelo nezimbali.
Ukuze kutholakale ukucindezeleka okutholakala ngesikhathi sokutshala noma ukufakelwa kabusha noma yikuphi amasiko, ukulungiswa kwezinto eziphilayo kuhlanzwa ngokusula 1 ml we-epine ema-5 amalitha amanzi.
Endabeni yokubuya kwamaqhwa ngosuku olulandelayo nangemva kwabo, izitshalo nazo zifafaza i-epin ngezilinganiso ezilandelayo: - imifino, ama-strawberries kanye nezihlahla zezithelo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, i-1 ml ye-epin ichitheka ngamalitha angu-5 amanzi. 
Futhi, njengomanyolo, i-epin isetshenziselwa ukondla izitshalo zasendlini. Sebenzisa umkhiqizo wemvelo entwasahlobo noma ebusika, lapho izimbali zasendlini zingenalo ilanga. I-EPIN ngokwemiyalo yokusetshenziswa kwezitshalo zasendlini ihlanjululwe ngesilinganiso se-1 ml yesidakamizwa kuya kwamalitha angu-5 amanzi.
Ama-strawberries aphethwe emva kobusika (ahlanjululwe nge-1 ml ye-epine ngamalitha amahlanu amanzi). Ukucubungulwa kwamagilebhisi kwenziwa ngesikhathi sokuvuvukala kwezinso ku-5 amalitha amanzi kuya ku-1 ml ye-epin. Ama-mushroom ama-Oyster kanye nama-mushroom asetshenzwa ngenkathi kwenziwa isithelo, ahlakaze ama-3 amaconsi e-epine ngamalitha angu-5 amanzi.
I-Epin ngokwemiyalo yokusetshenziswa isetshenziselwa ukubuyisela izitshalo ze-coniferous emva kokushisa kwelanga, etholakala ebusika. Dissolve umuthi njengoba kuboniswe emiyalweni, futhi uchithelwa hhayi nje ukulimala, kepha izinaliti ezinempilo nazo.
Kubalulekile! Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isisombululo se-epin ngokushesha emva kokulungiselela, ngaphandle kwalokho leyo nto ilahlekelwa yizindawo zayo.
Izici ukucubungula izitshalo epin
Ukusebenzisa i-epin eyengeziwe ukugqugquzela ukukhula kwezithombo nezinye izitshalo, kufanele siqonde ukuthi kunomphumela kanjani ezitshalweni. Ngokungafani nomsuka noma i-heteroauxin, i-epin ayicindezeli izitshalo ukuba zikhule ngokweqile, kodwa zimane zenze ukuba kube khona ezimweni ezicindezelayo (amaqhwa, ukwephulwa kobuqotho bamahlumela, izifo, ukufakelwa kabusha), okuthinta ukugeleza kwezinqubo zokuphila. 
Uma lesi sitshalo sinesimo sokuzola, i-epine ngeke iphoqe ukuba ithuthukise, ngoba iklanyelwe ukubuyisela nokusekela ukuzivikela. I-Epin kufanele isetshenziswe ngokulandela imiyalelo futhi iphinde iphranye lesi sitshalo kungakapheli amasonto amabili kamuva, ngoba ukudlula ngokweqile kwalesi sidakamizwa kusongela ukwenza umphumela ohlukile. Into esebenzayo i-Epina izoqala ukubuthelwa kumaseli esitshalo njenge-pesticide.
Ngesikhathi sokufafaza, amapheshana kufanele ahlanjululwe ngokulinganayo ngesisombululo. Ukuzivocavoca kubonise ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwe-epin kuphumelela kakhulu ngaphambi nangemva kokuhluma kwezitshalo. Ukufafaza kuyadingeka ekuseni noma kusihlwa, lapho kungekho umoya nesikhukhula. Ngaphansi kwethonya elangeni, i-epine iqhuma ngokushesha kangangokuthi isitshalo asinaso isikhathi sokuyithatha.
Kubalulekile ukuhlanza izingxenye ezikhulayo kuphela zesitshalo - amaqabunga namahlumela. Ukumunwa kwe-epine kwenzeka ezinsukwini ezintathu, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa okulandelayo kwenziwa okungakapheli amasonto amabili kamuva. Uma lesi sitshalo singaphansi kokucindezeleka futhi singaguli, kunconywa ukuba kwenziwe ukwelashwa kathathu kwenkathi yonke.
Uyazi? Ama-phytohormones avuselela ukukhula kwezitshalo ahlukaniswe nempova.
Ukuhambisana kwe-EPINA Extra nezinye izidakamizwa
Ngokuvamile, ukuze singakwenzi isitshalo esifanayo ngamalungiselelo ahlukene kabili, sisebenzisa ukuwaxuba. Ososayensi bathole lokho ukuhlanganiswa kwe-epin nemithi enjalo njenge-Vitalizer NV-101, iZircon, i-Tsitovit ayilimazi isitshalo, izingxenye zezinto ezenza izidakamizwa, musa ukuvimbela isenzo somunye nomunye. 
Ukuze imbewu ingasebenzi futhi ivikele izithombo ezifweni, ukusetshenziswa kwe-epin kukuvumela ukuba unciphise umthamo wezibulala-zinambuzane. Dissolve epine kanye agro-kanye nezibulala-zinambuzane. Ukungahleleki komkhiqizo wezinto eziphilayo kuwukubhujiswa kwe-epibrassinolide ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhanyisa.
Ukuqapha nokugcinwa kwezidakamizwa
Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ithi akuyona into enobuthi kunoma yisiphi isidalwa esiphilayo emhlabeni wethu. Ukupakishwa kwe-epin kungaphonswa ngokuphephile kudoti. Kodwa usadingeka ukuthi usebenze nezidakamizwa ngokucophelela.
Ukuze "ukunamathela" okuhle komkhiqizo wezinto eziphilayo kuya kwiziqu kanye namaqabunga ezitshalo, i-epibrassinolide yachithwa yi-methyl alcohol kanye nokwengezwa kwe-shampoo. Uma lo muthi ufika esikhumbeni, kubalulekile ukuwageza ngesipho namanzi.
Uma uthola i-epine emehlweni akho, ugeze ngamanzi amaningi. Uma umuthi ungena emlonyeni, udinga ukuwuhlanza, uphuze izibuko ezimbili zamanzi futhi uphukise ukuhlanza, uthathe amaphilisi angu-5-6 kwanoma iyiphi i-sorbent, noma uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha. 
Fihla izidakamizwa ukuze izingane zingakwazi ukuyifinyelela, futhi azigcinwanga ngokudla nemithi. Isikhathi sokugcina asikho ngaphezu kweminyaka emithathu kusukela ngosuku lokukhishwa.
Kubalulekile! Ukugcina i-Epin kunconywa ekamelweni lokushisa endaweni evikelekile ekukhanyeni kwelanga.
