Enye yama-roses ama-hybrid tea ajwayelekile kakhulu i-Double Delight. Abalimi bezithelo bayayithanda ukuthi ngisho nasesikhathini esisodwa isihlahla sinezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zezimbali, umbala wawo oguquka njengoba usuqeda.
Incazelo izici ze-roses Double Delight
Ulwazi mayelana ne-rose Double Delight cishe luqala ngaso sonke isikhathi ngokuchazwa kwezimbali zayo ezimnandi kanye nephunga elimnandi abalithandayo. Ihlumela linomumo wokudala, kodwa liyancibilika kancane kancane, lishintsha ama-shadow of the petals. Ekuqaleni banomthunzi omhlophe omhlophe onomngcele obomvu ongabonakali ohlangothini lwamaphethelo angaphandle. Uma imbali iqhuma imbali, umbala wokusajingijolo owengeziwe usakazeka kuwo. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza okugcwele, i-rose ine-raspberry yangaphandle nezikhala eziphakathi.
Kubalulekile! Ukuqina kombala kuncike ekukhanyeni okuwela esihlahleni. Uma ukhulile endaweni yokushisa, lapho imisebe ye-ultraviolet inganele, i-rose ingahle ilahlekelwe yi-raspberry yayo edging.
Ububanzi bembali bufinyelela ku-15 cm. Uqobo luhlala endaweni ende kuze kube ngu-70 cm ukuphakama. Ngokuvamile, akukho amaqabunga angaphezu kwama-3 avela esihlahleni esisodwa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kodwa ngisho nalapho kunqunywa, bahlala behlala isikhathi eside. I-Rose blooms kabili ngonyaka - okokuqala ekuqaleni kwehlobo, bese kuthi ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti. I-branched e-branch shrub inombala omkhulu, omnyama ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ingamitha ububanzi, futhi 120 cm ukuphakama.Uyazi? Imbali yafika eYurophu evela eCalifornia isiqhingi saseVasco. Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani i-rose inegama elithi "Ukujabulisa Okubili". Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ngenxa yobuhle obuhle kabili, abanye bakholelwa ukuthi isizathu asikona ubuhle kuphela, kodwa futhi nesiphunga elimnandi lembali elimnandi, okwamukela imibukiso engama-30 emhlabeni wonke emibonisweni ehlukahlukene.Enye inzuzo yezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ukuphikiswa kwamaqhwa okuphezulu kwahlinzeka ukusetshenziswa kwamafulethi. Kodwa akubekezeli ukushisa ehlobo - amaqabunga ahlanganiswe namabala angabonakali.
Indlela yokukhetha izithombo ze-rose ezinempilo uma uthenga
Uma unquma ukuthi i-hybrid tea kabili Delight ivuka iphoqelekile ukuhlala ensimini yakho, kufanele ufunde ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani izithombo zayo. Impilo enempilo nokutshala okuqinile - isibambiso sehlathi elimnandi nelitshalayo.
Okokuqala, qaphela uhlelo lwempande le-seedling. Kumele kube namandla, kufakwe i-branched - lokhu kuqinisekisa izinga lokuphila elihle lomuthi. Qinisekisa ukuthi akukho fungus kuso, zonke izinhlobo zeziphene. 
Kungcono ukhethe ukuthungatha okukhona lapho kuqukethe khona amafihlethi ahlala phansi, amahlumela aqinile. Amahlumela ahlume angafakwa noma asuswe. Uma unamaqabunga, kusho ukuthi lesi sitshalo sisebenzise amandla abo futhi angeke siphile ukuze sibone ukufika. Ngokuphelele, kufanele ikhule 2-3 amahlumela ngisho nombala omnyama ohlaza.
Uyazi? Emibonisweni ehlukahlukene yamazwe ngamazwe, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zithole imiklomelo okungenani emazweni angama-30. Abahlonishwa kakhulu kubo - "iMedal for aroma" (Ireland), "Umklomelo Wababelethi" (e-United Kingdom), "I-Gold Medal" (Italy), "i-America Best Best" (USA).Izithombo kufanele zibe neminyaka engu-1-2 ubudala. Intamo yentambo ye-shrub enamandla enempilo ine-8-10 mm ububanzi futhi kufanele ibe yinye phakathi nobude bonke. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthatha isiflethi esitsheni, lokhu kuzokhipha umonakalo ezimpandeni ngesikhathi sokuhamba, kodwa kulokhu indaba yokutshala izobiza okungaphezu kokuphindwe kabili noma kathathu.
Ungathathi izithombo nge amahlumela okukhanya noma pink. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi impahla yokutshala yayilondolozwe ngokungalungile, amahlumela ahluma ngaphandle kokukhanya, kodwa afudumele. Uma sicabanga ukuthi uhlelo lwempande kulesi simiso alufakiwe kule nqubo, inqubo ye-engraftment izothatha isikhathi eside futhi kungenzeka ukuthi iphela ekudambisweni.
Ukulungiselela izithombo zokutshala
Ngaphambi kokutshala, izithombo kufanele zigcinwe endaweni epholile, hhayi ukukhohlwa ukugxilisa izimpande zonke izinsuku ezingu-10. Lapho ulungiselela izithombo zokutshala, qala uhlole futhi ususe izimpande ezifile nezonakalisiwe, amagatsha abuthaka futhi aphukile. Izimpande ezisele kumele zidikwe ubude buka-30 cm. 
Lapho ukutshala kwentwasahlobo, amahlumela ayaphinda afushane, ashiya ama-2-3 efihlekile. Ngokuba izimbali zakuqala, ziyakunqunywa hhayi ngaphansi kuka-10 cm. Lapho ukutshala ekwindla, ukusika kufanele kube mnene kakhulu.
Uma, ngenxa yesitoreji esingalungile, izimpande zezithombo ziye zoma ngokucacile, kufanele zibhapathizwe emanzini okungenani amahora angu-12. Lapho impahla yokutshala isesimweni esibucayi ingangena emanzini ngokuphelele. Uma kuthengwa esitsheni noma ephaketheni, ungayisusi kusuka lapho, uthele kahle. Ngosuku lokutshala, izimpande zibhapathizwa amahora amabili emanzini noma isisombululo se-stimulator yokukhula, umlawuli we-root-forming.
Ukukhetha isayithi lokufika: ukukhanyisa kanye nezidingo zomhlabathi
I-pink rose ithoni ithanda izindawo ezikhanyisiwe, kodwa ngokukhanya okungafani. Emthunzini, ulahlekelwa umbala wakhe obomvu. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo isitshalo asibekezeli ukushisa. Emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kwama-30 ° C, izimbali ziqala ukugoqa. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu, tshala i-rose endaweni enomoya omuhle, kodwa kubalulekile ukuthi ayikho i-drafts kuyo. 
I-ventilation enhle iyisihluthulelo sokuvimbela izifo ze-fungal zesitshalo. Ngenxa yokuthi i-rose yalezi zinhlobonhlobo inezimpande ezithuthukile kahle kanye nesihlahla esasakazekayo, kubalulekile ukutshala ama-specimens ekude okungenani u-100 cm komunye nomunye.
Kubalulekile! Uma i-rose Double Delight idinga ukulima emabhokisini, amanzi kufanele athululelwe ngokukhululekile phansi phansi ukuze izimpande ziphefumle futhi azihlupheki umswakama omile.Akunakwenzeka ukukhula ezihlukahlukene ekhaya, njengoba isihlahla sikhula ngobuningi, sidinga isikhala esiningi nokukhanyisa. Noma yikuphi ukuntuleka kwalezi zinkomba kuthinta izici zokuhlobisa zesitshalo.
Inqubo kanye nesimiso sokutshala kwavela izithombo ezimbili zeDual Delight
Ngaphambi kokutshala, indawo engaphansi kwe-rose kumele ibhalwe ngokujulile okungenani isigamu semitha. Inhlabathi eningi ihlinzekwa ngu-addition of peat noma isihlabathi. Ngeke kube yinto engafanele ukuyifaka ngomanyolo wamaminerali for roses noma humus.
Ukutshala izithombo kwenziwa ezinsukwini zokuqala ezifudumele zikaMeyi, kodwa ekushiseni okungaba ngu-0-7 ° C. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza umgodi ekuphakameni kwempande, kodwa ngendlela yokuthi intamo impande ibe yi-2-3 cm ejulile. Kwezinye izimo, kunconywa ukuba ufake inhlanhla ngo-5 cm ngemva kokukhipha i-wax kuyo. 
Kubalulekile! Uma i-collar yezimpande ishiywe ebusweni, izithombo ziyophazamiseka, njengoba i-rose yasendle izokhula.Umswakama ugcwele inhlabathi evundile, ehlushwa kahle, bese iphuziswa. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukukhipha umoya owandayo emhlabathini, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izimpande ziyavumelana naso. Ngemuva kokunisela, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi inhlabathi ihlanganiswe ngokwanele.
Isihlahla sithathwe yiziqongqo futhi sithathwe kancane. Uma kuthunjwa, kudingekile ukuphinda ukhiqiza, kungenjalo uma ugwaza emoyeni izimpande zezitshalo zonakalisiwe, zingase zingahlali phansi futhi zife. Njengoba ihlanganiswe kahle umhlaba, kusukela phezulu isiteji sinomswakama nomhlaba omanzi kangangokuthi igumbi lakha. Isuswe ngemuva kokuba isitshalo sithande - cishe emavikini amabili.
Inhlanganisela yama-roses Double Delight nezinye izitshalo
Lesi sitshalo sisinda kahle kokubili emhlabathini ovulekile kuma-flowerbeds nakubhubhe. Lapho ufika emibhedeni, usekwe ngemuva, utshale izitshalo ezikhula kancane. I-Herbaceous Perennials izolandela inkampani yakhe, kodwa kunakekelwa ukuthi akumele ikhule kakhulu, kungenjalo i-rose ingafa. Ukulima emgqeni wokubhukuda kanye nomthamo ophezulu, ngoba i-rose inezimpande eside. 
Ukukhetha umbala wabomakhelwane bama roses, kubalulekile ukukhetha izitshalo ngezimbali ze-monochromatic. In izingoma motley ubuhle izimbali kulezi ezihlukahlukene roses nje balahlekelwa. Kufanele itshalwe nge-irises, i-lily, ne-delphinium. I-lobularia, i-nimerbergia, i-lobelia, i-lavender iyofaneleka njengezitshalo ezihamba phambili.
Ukunakekelwa nokucabangela kokukhulisa i-rose Double Delight
Kukholelwa ukuthi ukutshala i-roses Double Delight akudingi ulwazi olunzulu lokutshala nokunakekela isitshalo. Kodwa kusadingeka ukwazi izici zabo.
Indlela yokuqhuba ukuchelela
Umthetho oyinhloko wokuphuza lezi zihlukahlukene ukuhlala njalo nokulinganisela. Izinhlobonhlobo azithandi inhlabathi engaphezu komhlaba, kodwa akufanele isule i-clock earthy emhlabeni. Iphuziswa ngamanzi afudumele ngesilinganiso sama-5 amalitha emfucumfucu omncane futhi angaphansi kwamabhakede esihlahleni esikhulile. Kubalulekile ukuthi uma ukuchelela amanzi uhamba phansi bese ufinyelela ezimpandeni. 
Indlela yokugqoka
Kunconywa ukuqhuba ukugqoka kwezitshalo ngesikhathi sokuchelela. Entwasahlobo, uma isigaba semifino esebenzayo sidlula, ama-nitrogen fertilizer kufanele asetshenziswe, okuzosiza ukwakha amahlumela nokukhuthaza ukukhula kwawo. Uma amaqabunga eqala ukwenza amafihleji, kufanelekile ukushintshela kumanyolo we-potash.
Imvamisa ye-supplementation ingakapheli amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu. Ingqikithi, i-rose idliwe cishe izikhathi eziyisithupha ngenkathi. Ngokushesha nje lapho lesi sitshalo sithela, ukufaka umanyolo kungabandakanyi ekudleni kwayo bese uqala ukulungiselela ubusika.
Indlela yokucwenga
Ukuthi ehlobo esakhiweni uzobe ujabule nge-neat ne-compact rose bush, entwasahlobo kuyadingeka ukuqhuba izihlahla ezihlelekile. Ukwenza lokhu, udinga ukufaka amahlumela amancane, uwashiye emaqabeni amane. Khona-ke kusukela emmpandeni uzoya ekukhuleni kwamahlumela amasha.
Kusukela maphakathi nehlathini kumele kunqunywe iziqu ezibuthakathaka futhi ngaphandle kwemifino. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi amahlumela awaveli ngaphansi kwehlumela elihlanganisiwe. Izinqubo ezinjalo kumele zisuswe ngaphezu kwezinso ekuqondeni kokukhula kwayo.
Phakathi nesikhukhula se-shrub susa izimbali eziphelile. Uma isikhathi sezulu siphelile, kuyadingeka ukususa amahlumela ezimbali nezimpande ezingavumeleki, ngoba i-gray rot kuqala ivela kubo. 
Isihlahla sesibili senziwa ngokulungiselela ubusika. Ngenxa yalokhu, iziqu zigawulwa ukuze kungabi ngaphezu kuka-40 cm wehlumela ehlala ngaphansi komhlaba. Misa nje lezo zihlumela ezikhula ngaphakathi kwesihlahla.
Izimpande zifafazwe nge-peat ngamasentimitha angu-30, kanti isihlahla ngokwayo simbozwe ngezinto zokumboza noma ngesi-spruce. Kuze kufike ama-frost, ungacindezeli indawo yokukhosela kusuka ngezansi, ngaphandle kwalokho i-rose izobola. Ngentwasahlobo, akusiyo kuphela indawo yokukhosela esusiwe, kodwa futhi phuma ukuze ikhola yempande idalulwe, ngaphandle kwalokho i-rose isendle.
Indlela yokubhekana nezifo ezikhona kanye nezinambuzane
I-rose yalezi zinhlobonhlobo inezifo ezithile, ngakho kubalulekile ukufeza zonke izinyathelo zokuzivikela ezidingekayo ngesikhathi.
Ngokuvamile, ukubola okumpunga, isikhumba esimnyama nesiphunga se-powdery kuvela kuwo. Isizathu saleso sifo yisimiso somswakama, ikakhulukazi kuhlanganiswe nomkhuhlane. Ukubola kuvela ezimbali nasezihlungwini, isikhutha se-powdery - emaqabunga asitshalo, esihlanganiswe nokuqhakaza okumhlophe, yingakho esontekile. Ukulwa nalezi zifo kusiza ama-fungicides: "Floxin", "Prognosis", "Fundazol." Bafafaza lesi sitshalo, balondoloza isikhathi samasonto angu-2-3.
Uma ukuqhakaza okubomvu okubomvu kubonakala emaqabunga e rose - Lesi yisifo segciwane lesibindi, okungeke kwenzeke ukuphulukisa i-rose. Kulokhu, isihlahla sitshalwe futhi sishiswa ngemuva kwesakhiwo ukuze lesi sifo singaqhubeki ezitshalweni eziseduze. Ukuze i-prophylaxis, isitshalo singasetshenzwa nge-superphosphate engu-3%, futhi esikhathini esingaphambi kwezimbali, singaphathwa nge-calcium nitrate.
Futhi izinambuzane zingabonakala ku-rose. Ngokuvamile kaningi i-rosany aphid, i-leaflet ne-filer.
Aphid ubambe amahlumela ezitshalo, aphuze ijusi kubo. Kusukela kulokhu baqala ukugoqa futhi behlehlise. Ukuqeda lesi sinambuzane, isihlahla sihlanzwa ngamalungiselelo "Confidor", "Karbofos", "Iskra".
I-Green Leaf Caterpillar kulimaza amaqabunga e-rose, okuyinto eline-curl futhi eyomile. Ungaqeda inkathazo ngokusitshala isitshalo nge "Chlorofos" noma ngokuyiqoqa ngesandla.
Sawman ukhetha izitshalo ezincane. Ukukhishwa njalo kwenhlabathi kanye nokwelashwa kwayo noKarbofos kusiza ukuvimbela ukuvela kwayo. Uma ngabe izinambuzane zivela, kufanele usebenzise i-Actellic.
Indlela yokulungiselela ubusika
Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, ngaphambi kobusika, i-rose bush kufanele ihlulwe, futhi izimpande zesitshalo kufanele zivaliwe nge-peat. Ngokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa elinamandla, izimpande zesiphambano sesitshalo, futhi ziyafa. 
Futhi, isihlahla sebusika kufanele sihlanganiswe, kepha kulokhu kunakekelwa. Ngokuvamile, i-roses ifa ngokubola ngaphansi kwekhava, hhayi ku-frost. Ngakho-ke, kuze kube khona ukushisa okuqinile, ungacindezeli indawo yokukhosela emhlabathini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kubusika kubusika noma kunenani elikhulu le-thaws, isihlahla akufanele sivaliwe nhlobo, ikakhulukazi uma sikhula emhlabathini onesihlabathi esilula.
Ngaphandle kwalokho ungavala ama-roses ebusika ngotshani, utshani, umquba kanye nezinye izinto ezifanayo, njengoba ziheha amagundane abamba izimbobo ngaphansi kwesihlahla. Kungcono ukusebenzisa amaqabunga ama-oak, amagatsha ama-fir, i-pine sawdust, i-peat. Ngaphambi kokuvala lesi sitshalo ngefilimu noma ukuphahla kwezwa, kunconywa ukuba uyifake ngesisombululo se-sulfate yethusi - lokhu kuzosindisa ezifweni ze-fungal.
Njengoba ubona, ukunakekelwa kwe-rose Double Delight kulula, akufani kakhulu nokunakekelwa kwezinye izinhlobo ze-roses. Kubalulekile ukuyihlwanyela endaweni ekhanyayo, ungayidluli, yondle ngesikhathi futhi uyiqede kahle. Futhi kabili ehlobo kuzokujabulisa ngobuhle obuhle bezimbali ezinemibala emibili ngephunga elimnandi elimnandi.
