Wabonakala maduzane - kakade ezinkulungwaneni ezimbili.
Kuyoba ukukhetha okuphelele kulabo abangathandi ukulinda isikhathi eside - umlimi uzobona imiphumela yokuqala yokusebenza kwakhe kakade ngoJulayi.
Abalimi abamnandi kakhulu - ukunakekela izihlahla akuyona into eyinkimbinkimbi ehlukile, ezihlukahlukene ukungahloniphi kakhulu nokugula kwesifofuthi umvini ukhula ngamaphesenti angaba yikhulu.
Konke lokhu kumayelana namagilebhisi ase-Athos.
Uhlobo luni?
Kubhekisela ku izinhlobo zethebula, isikhathi sokubeletha esasencane kakhulu (isikhathi sokuguga izinsuku ezingamakhulu ayisishiyagalolunye), amajikijolo uvuthwe ngasekupheleni kukaJulayi, ngezinye izikhathi ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti. Amagama afanayo ahlukile ngoJulian noLorano.
Isetshenziselwa ukuncintisana ukuze kulungiselelwe amawayini amasha abomvu, ngokuvamile ehlanganiswa nezinye izinhlobo ukuze athole isithelo esicebile, esicebile.
Njengemifino ye-Lancelot inhle kakhulu ama-juice, ama-liqueurs, ama-jams.
Okunambitheka, okunomsoco obonakala kalula, amajikijolo amakhulu ahlanzekile futhi ahlanzekile.
Izithelo zokubekezela nokubekezelela izithelo..
Ezihlukahlukene zikhiqiza kakhulu, zifunwa kakhulu phakathi kwabathengi, kanye noTason kanye neRuby Jubilee.
Incazelo yezinhlobo ze-Athos zamagilebhisi
Izihlahla unamandla kakhulu. Akusiphansi kakhulu ekukhuleni kuma-giants adumile u-Anthony the Great, uMurometsu no-Original.
Amabhuzu eguquguqukayo, enesibindi, ngokusho kohlobo "lomzali" - Kodryanki, kodwa ayikho i-peas kumajikijolo.
Amajikijolo ezinkulu, zingafinyelela isisindo 10-12 g, ubumnyama obuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, cishe obumnyama, obhekene nokuphela okucacile.
Izimbali abesilisa nabesifazane.
Ukudubula konyaka ovuthiwe omnyama, onamaqabunga abomvu.
Umvini umbala obomvu obunobunandi, onamandla.
Ikhasi dense, kodwa lapho esetshenziswa cishe imperceptible, i-pulp obomvu, inyama, ujusi onambitheka ngokuvumelana.
Leaf okuluhlaza okomnyama, okuzungezile, okuphakathi, okuphakathi, okwenziwe phansi, kwehle kancane kusuka ngezansi.
Isithombe
Ngokucacile ngokucacile ngamagilebhisi "Athos" angatholakala esithombeni ngezansi:
Umlando wokuzala
Waxoshwa V.K. I-Bondarchuk ekuqaleni kwezinkulungwane ezimbili, e-Ukraine, esifundeni saseLuhansk ngokudlula izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze "Talisman" ne "Kodryanka".
Ukuqashelwa okubanzi phakathi kwabasebenzi bebhizinisi sekuthole ibanga 2012lapho ikhwalithi lamagilebhisi nokuvuthwa kwalo kusenesikhathi liqinisekisiwe ngomkhuba.
Edume e-Ukraine, eCrimea, ezindaweni eziseningizimu zaseRussia.
Izici
Ukuphikiswa kwe-Frost ngenhla isilinganiso (kuze kube -21-23 degrees Celsius). Izinhlobo zasebusika-eziqinile kuphela Ubuhle beNyakatho neTukay.
Ukuthela isilinganiso - mayelana 130 abaphakathi kwehektha ngalinye.
Ukuphuza ukulinganisela okulinganiselayo.
Izinga lokuphikisa phylloxera alisungulwe.
Ezihlukile ushukela ophezulu, ungahlala ehlathini izinsuku ezingamashumi amathathu bese ushukela.
I-Wasps cishe ayilimazi amajikijolo. Ukuphakanyiswa kwamahlathi okuphakanyisiwe kunama-buds angu-35 noma amahlumela angu-22.
Izihlahla ezinconywayo ezihlumela eziyisithupha kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili ukuze zilondolozwe i-fruiting. Izithombo ezincane zidinga ukondla njalo.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Amazolo ka-Mealy awasongelwa yilo "musketeer", kodwa kufanelekile ukuvikela kusuka ekubolekeni kwegrey.
Amajikijolo aphethwe yilesi sifo ngeke akwazi ukugcinwa, noma, ngaphezu kwalokho, athunyelwe endaweni ethile, futhi kuzokwazi ukuqeda ngokuphelele lesi sifo ngemva kweminyaka emibili noma emithathu.
Ukuvikela kusebenza i-fungicides ngendlela ye-sprays: topsin, euparin, benleit, boskalid, pennazol, captan kanye nabanye.
Isilinganiso sokuvimbela futhi ukuhlinzekwa kokufinyelela emoyeni esixukwini - ngoba lokhu, indawo ezungezile isuswa amaqabunga.
Ngezifo ezinjenge-anthracnose, i-chlorosis, umdlavuza webhaktheriya nezinye izinhlobo - funda ezihlokweni ezihlukene.
Ngokumelene nabathandi bezithelo zamagilebhisi sebenzisa ama-meshes anamandla ngamaseli amancane.
Ngokumelene namawashi - ukumbamba nokupuniza, izidleke ezivuthayo (nakuba kwaziwa ukuthi abathandani ngokukhethekile lo mvini).
Uma umlimi enengqondo eningi (emva kwakho konke, ama-wasps abhubhisa izinambuzane eziyingozi, njenge-aphid), usebenzisa izikhwama ezikhethekile ezihlanganisa amagilebhisi.
Le ndlela iphumelela, kodwa ibiza kakhulu ngesikhathi kanye nomzamo.
Esinye isitha kukhona ama-leafworms. Ngokumelene nabo, amahlumela aphethwe ngama-insecticide - Gardona, Keltan, Fury, Karbofos, DDVF, Cyanox, Elsan, Chlorofos, nabanye.
Uma ungafuni ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi nemizamo ekunakekeleni imivini, i-Atos ehlukahlukene iyona ozikhethelayo.
Amagilebhisi abesabi ukwesaba noma izifo - kunconywa ukuba uhambele ukuvikelwa ekuboyeni kwezinsipho nezinyoni.
Uma ulandela imithetho elula yokunakekela isihlahla, uphuzisa futhi unqume, kuyokujabulisa ngaso sonke isikhathi ngamajikijolo acebile, amakhulu namnandi.
