Izinkukhu zase-Yokohama ziyizigaba ezingavamile, ezazalelwa eRussia ngaphambi kokuba u-Yuri Dolgoruky asungulwe eMoscow.
Ngaphambi kokuba uhlonipheke ngempela emndenini wenkukhu, uhlobo lokuhlobisa, abalimi baseJalimane abakhiqizi bezezimboni basebenze ekudalweni nasekuthuthukiseni okwamashumi eminyaka.
Kodwa-ke, eqinisweni, uhlobo lwezinyoni ezihle kakhulu luya emuva emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka, eMpumalanga Ekude, lapho lezi zinkukhu zazibhekwa njengezinyoni ezihlonishwayo enkundleni yamakhosi, futhi kamuva nezinyoni ze-emperor uqobo.
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi amapikole adlala indima efanayo ezinkantolo zamabusi aseMiddle East.
Izinkukhu ze-Phoenix: incazelo nenhlobo
Enye into ehlobene namaphiko asebukhosini ase-Yokohama hens - ubuhle bezinkukhu zezinkukhu kusemsila.
Kumele kuqaphele ukuthi lapha iPenieni yaseJalimane neyaseJapan ihluke kakhulu - uma imisila "yaseJapane" inkulu kakhulu futhi ekugcineni ifinyelela amamitha ayishumi noma ngaphezulu, amaJalimane aqondiswa ngokusebenza ngokwenza umhlanga ngakho-ke umsila wanciphisa "amamitha amathathu" kuphela.
Kodwa-ke, ukwahlulela ngolwazi oluvela kubalimi baseJapane kakade, ngisho Amamitha ayi-10 akuyona umkhawulo futhi kungekudala ukuzala nomsila wamamitha ayishumi nesithupha noma ngaphezulu kuzobe sekuphethwe.
Okushiwo ukuzaliswa kwezinyoni ezinjalo kuhlale kungacacile, ngoba ngisho nezinkukhu zase-Yokohama zithola ubuhlungu obucacile lapho zihamba ngomsila wehla, ziphoqelela abanikazi ukuba bahambe ngokuqondile izilwane zabo ezifuywayo, bephakamisa imisila yabo ngokwabo.
Isihloko esilandelayo sizoxoxa ngezinhlobo zezinkukhu zaseJalimane eziye zaba namandla emhlabeni jikelele.
Kungenakwenzeka ukuthola izinhlobo zezinkukhu zaseJapane ngaphandle kweziqhingi, hhayi kuphela ngenxa yokuthakazelisa okumangalisayo ezimweni zalesi sikhungo, kodwa futhi ngoba ukudayiswa ngqo kwalezi zinkukhu kuvunyelwe futhi umhlukumezi ubhekene nenhlawulo enkulu.
Okuwukuphela kokunye okuthengisayo ukushintshanisa, futhi ngisho nokuveza ubunzima.
Lapho bebona i-Phoenix ngezakhi zofuzo, ama-ornithologists, kanye nabathandi bezinyoni ezivamile, lo mbuzo uvele ngokushesha-kungani i-Yokohama hen isilahla umsila wayo, njengezinyoni ezivamile?
Impendulo yukuthi umsila awupheli ngoba isinye isizwe saseJapane esiyinkimbinkimbi sathola isakhi esithinteka ukubola futhi sakwazi ukunciphisa ngosizo lokukhethwa okufanele, okungahlinzeki nge-molt yaminyaka yonke, kodwa ukuvuselelwa kancane kancane kwemboza lezinsizi iminyaka emihlanu.
Ngaphandle komsila ovelele, i-Yokohama hens ayiyona into ekhethekile - yizinyoni ezincane ezinemibala emhlophe noma emhlophe (ezinye nazo zingenzeka, kodwa ngokungajwayelekile).
Faka i-pea noma nut futhi ungenye yezinqubo zohlobo. Imilenze yezinyoni ayinalutho, ukutholakala phansi noma izimpaphe kuzo kungase kube yimbangela yokungavumeli inyoni embukisweni.
I-Oryol inkukhu yenkukhu ingenye uhlobo lokuhlobisa. Uyaziwa emhlabeni wonke ngokubonakala kwawo okungavamile.
E-address //selo.guru/ovoshhevodstvo/ovoshhnye-sovety/kak-varit-kukuruz.html kunesihloko esichaza indlela yokupheka ummbila endaweni yokupheka kancane.
Ngonyaka unkukhu uletha amaqanda angu-80 kuya kwangu-100 aluhlaza okwesisindo, okulinganiselwa ku-50 amagremu. Isisindo sezinyoni ngokwazo sincike ocansini - uma ama-roosters afinyelela isisindo sika 1.5-2 kg kalula, khona-ke izinkukhu zivame ukuwela amagremu angu-1,300. Ngokuyinhloko, ngenxa yalokhu, lo mhlobo ufanelwe kahle ngokuqanda amaqanda.
Inyama iyadliwa futhi iyayijabulisa kakhulu., ukuze iPhoenix itholakale njengezinhlobo zenyama, nakuba kulokhu inzuzo yokukhiqiza izoba yilapho iphansi.
Ukuvuthwa ngokocansi kwezinyoni kwenzeka ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, kodwa ukwakheka ngokuphelele kuphele eminyakeni emibili. I-Yokohama hens ihamba kahle kakhulu, ngakho ungakhohlwa ngalokhu lapho uhlela futhi ufake izicingo.
Ngokwe-Yokohama hens, ama-bantam ase-Yokohama aphethwe, ahlukaniswa nobukhulu bawo obuncitshiwe. Ngokuvamile, ngaphandle kokunciphisa isisindo seqanda kuma-gramu angu-30 kanye nenani elikhulayo lamaqanda alethwa ngonyaka (kuze kufike ku-160, ngokusho kwabanikazi), konke okubalwe ngenhla kusebenza kubo.
Isithombe
Nansi umuntu ovela kumJalimane:
Isithombe se-rooster nenkukhu ye-phoenix, ehlezi emgodini wokukhulelwa:
Futhi lo mmeleli ubonakala ecela ikhamera:
Isithombe esenziwe kahle se-rooster ehamba ngaphandle:
Kodwa ezithombeni ezimbili ezilandelayo uzobona i-Japanese yangempela ye-Phoenix ngomsila omude:
Izici okuqukethwe nokulima
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni i-Yokohama okukhulayo izinkukhu ukukhumbula ubude bomsila. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukufaka ama-perches aphakeme, ukhetho oluhle lungaba ngu-120-140 cm ukusuka emhlabathini nangaphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhohlwa ukuhlanzwa okuvamile kokubili amakheji kanye nezinkukhu ngokwabo - umsila onomuncu uqoqa konke ukungcola phansi, kanye nezinhlayizi ezincane.
Noma kunjalo, ukuhlukunyezwa komnikazi akupheli lapho - izinkukhu zivame ukufuna umoya omusha, ukuze zingavaliwe eyunithi oyinyumba. Kodwa-ke, konke lapha, njengokuvame ukwenzeka nama-Phoenixes, kuhlala ubude bomsila.
Uma umsila wakho we-rooster "kuphela" 1.5-2 amamitha, khona-ke cishe uyokwazi ukuhamba ngokujwayelekile ngokwakhe, noma ngabe usekela njalo ngezikhathi ezithile.
Kodwa uma ubude be-plumage buyizinga elilinganiselwa kumamitha amathathu kulolu hlobo, khona-ke uzothola ukuhamba okuthakazelisayo noma i-rooster ezandleni zakho, noma nomnikazi okhethekile womsila. Okufanele ukwenze - ubuhle kudinga ukuzidela.
Futhi ama-roosters anjalo angajabula kuphela - ama-Phoenixes aseJapane ayenaso inkululeko yokuhamba nhlobo futhi ahlala ngamakamelo amabili amasentimitha angamashumi amabili nambili, amiswe ngamamitha amabili noma ngaphezulu, futhi ayondla namanzi kulezi zindawo ezifanayo.
Lezi zingane ezinamahloni zendoda zihamba ngesivinini somsila ku-papillon.
Kodwa i-Bentak-Phoenixes encane yezingqinamba ezingenhla iyanqatshwa, ngoba umsila wabo umane nje awukhuli ubude obunjalo. Ngakho-ke, uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi uzobhekana nesiphetho sabantu "base-Yokohama" abagcwele, bese uzama ukukhipha abancane - ngokusho kwabaningi, bahle kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo ezincane zezinkukhu zinomnotho okwedlulele kakhulu futhi amaqanda azo afana nezigwaca ukunambitha.
Ngokuqondene nokudla, azikho izikhalazo ezikhethekile mayelana nalo, ngokuyinhloko Izinyoni zalezi zinhlobo zisetshenziselwa ukudla okulula (ikakhulukazi ekuseni), futhi okusanhlamvu (kungcono ukunikeza kusihlwa). Yondla izinyoni kabili ngosuku, kodwa kungenzeka kaningi uma ukutholakala kwesisindo kungukuqala kwakho.
I-Yokohama ikhukhumezela ukubheka inhlawulo yokushisa - abanikazi abaningi bathi izinfuyo zabo ezifuywayo ziyakuthanda ukukhanda iqhwa futhi ngokuvamile zenqaba ukungena e-aviary ebusika.
Izakhi zofuzo eziphelele zaseJapane kanye nokwehlukanisana nokuzalwa kweziNgisi kumele kube nomthelela (inguqulo evelele kakhulu ekuzalweni kwe-German Phoenix ikhuluma ngamaNgisi nase-Old English izinkukhu njengabakhokho).
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inkukhu yokulala ebusuku ingcono ukufudumala kakhulu - imigwaqo yasePhoenix inkulu kakhulu futhi ukuvezwa isikhathi eside emazingeni okushisa aphansi kungaholela ekuqhumeni.
IQINISO LOKUTHANDA: Ngokusho kukaFeng Shui, izinkukhu zasePhoenix kufanele zigcinwe engxenyeni eseningizimu yegceke. Ngakho emnothweni womndeni ngeke udluliselwe futhi isimo somnotho nenhlalakahle sizovela.
Kuyathakazelisa nokuthi uma uwela i-Phoenix nganoma yikuphi olunye uhlobo (isibonelo, ngePadua), ithuba lokudlulisa umsila womsila omude cishe amaphesenti angamakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma unesithakazelo ekukhethweni okusebenzayo, kungenzeka ukuthi uqale nge-Phoenixes.
Ukuphi ukuthenga eRussia?
Engxenyeni yeRussia Federation, ungathenga inkukhu yase-Yokohama, kodwa kuphela kulezo zifunda lapho kukhona abantu abathanda khona. Kusemapulazini enkukhu ukuthi lesi sizwe asihlukanisi, ngenxa yemiphumela yaso yokuhlobisa nokubonakala kungenakwenzeka.
Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo luvame kakhulu, ngakho ukuthola umdayisi ngeke kube nzima nakakhulu, ikakhulukazi kumaforamu amahle. Isibonelo esihle salokhu www.pticevody.ru, ikakhulukazi - isihloko //www.pticevody.ru/t258-topic. Lapho ungafunda imibono yabanikazi, kanye nokubabuza leyo mibuzo oyithandayo.
Uyazi inkukhu ye-Adler? Angagcinwa epulazini iminyaka eminingana!
Bambalwa abantu abazi ngempela ngezinzuzo zegciwane lesikolweni. Ngokuchofoza isixhumanisi esilandelayo, ungafunda kabanzi ngakho.
Analogs
Kusukela ekuboneni kwezezimboni, lo mhlobo unama-analogue amaningi, kodwa kusukela ekubukeni kokuhlobisa, kune-analogue eyodwa kuphela - izinkukhu zangempela zaseJapane, i-Phoenixes. Futhi uma ucabanga ukuthi ukuzithola kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, khona-ke singasho ukuthi kukhona okungekho emifanekisweni e-Phoenix, hhayi ukubala ama-hybri nezinye, hhayi izinhlanga ezide isikhathi eside.
Kodwa-ke, akayidingi - labo abanesithakazelo emaqanda ama-300 ngonyaka kanye nasezinyangeni ezintathu zokuvuthwa kunoma yikuphi ukukhetha kuzokhetha olunye uhlobo, bashiye amaFenixes kulabo abafuna ukuthokoza kuphela isisu, kodwa futhi ukubukeka.
Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukuba njengababusi baseJapane basezikhathi zasendulo futhi ujabulele umbono wezinyoni ezinhle, ngenkathi udla amaqanda okumnandi futhi anomsoco, khona-ke lolu hlobo luyakho.
